Murdoch's next frontier: DTV
Murdoch maneuvers for digital-TV presence on a grand scale
By Junko Yoshida, EE Times
Heathrow, England -- Among modern-day empire builders, few are more
tenacious than Rupert Murdoch, who has lately turned his relentless conquering
energy toward the emerging digital-TV market in all its forms--satellite,
cable and terrestrial.
"Mr. Murdoch is by no means a technologist but he has a very good understanding
of technology changes and what it means to content creation," said Greg Clark,
president of the News Technology Group, the division of Murdoch's News Corp.
that shapes technology strategies.
Hired to explore, acquire and manage a number of independent technology companies
to support News Corp.'s core business, Clark joined Murdoch's empire in 1994,
leaving IBM Corp., where he originally worked as a solid-state-physics
researcher. "He [Murdoch] sees technology change in a very opportunistic
sense, while others may see it more as a threat," Clark said. "I've never
seen such a positive attitude in CEOs in any other companies."
Digital-TV (DTV) technology today still remains largely the province of engineers
and media labs. Murdoch brings to the mix a distinct--some say
notorious--instinct for mass communication. The issue is whether News Corp.'s
technology division can translate Murdoch's intuition into the heart of DTV
and reach the masses who have yet to hear, or care, about the technology.
For starters, News Corp. has quietly collected an unprecedented range of
technology companies--focused on digital video, online, Internet and
special-effect technologies--during the last few years.
In the field of digital-video technology alone, News Corp. recently consolidated
three companies under the name NDS: a company formerly known as News Digital
Systems, Digi-Media Vision and News Datacom. Digi-Media, before being acquired
by News Corp., was the advanced-product division of the U.K.'s National
Transcommunication Ltd.
Under the NDS umbrella, News Corp. now has cutting-edge MPEG-2 video compression
and multiplexing technologies from Digi-Media, News Datacom's conditional-access
expertise and News Digital System's subscriber-management system.
At will, News Corp. can summon and wield compression, encryption and smart-card
technologies, now consolidated under NDS. Working in concert, NDS theoretically
could help Murdoch's media empire distribute its own digital content as securely
and broadly as possible, while establishing a mechanism to collect money
from its own new services as efficiently as possible.
With all these key digital pieces in hand, what does News Corp. exactly intend
to do in the technology business that other high-tech companies haven't done,
or couldn't do?
Clark, who also serves as board chairman of NDS, is careful in describing
News Corp.'s reasons for owning all these key technologies. Some critics
might interpret the company's move as an attempt to build a gateway for a
variety of digital-video services, so that things will be under Murdoch's
control, but in Clark's view, that's not true.
"This is not about control. Instead, the move is a defensive one for us,"
he said. "We don't want someone else to come in and establish technologies
that would make an impediment to our own core business," Clark said.
(Next article.)
(c) 1997 CMP Media, Inc
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