By
Dan Dzombak
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More Articles
May 23, 2011
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As a dividend investor, it pays to follow how much of a company's money goes toward funding its dividend. A nice yield now won't matter much if the company can't keep making those payments going forward.
Here, we'll highlight a given company and its closest competitors to see just how safe their dividends are, with a little help from three crucial tools:
- The interest coverage ratio, or earnings before interest and taxes, divided by interest expense. The interest coverage ratio measures a company's ability to pay the interest on its debt. An interest coverage ratio less than 1.5 is questionable; a number less than 1 means that the company is not bringing in enough money to cover its interest expenses.
- The FCF payout ratio, or dividends per share divided by free cash flow per share. Earnings alone don't always paint a complete picture of a business' health. The FCF payout ratio measures the percent of free cash flow devoted toward paying the dividend. Again, a ratio greater 80% could be a red flag.
Let's examine Ashland (NYSE: ASH ) and three of its peers.
|
Company
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Yield
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Interest Coverage
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EPS Payout Ratio
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FCF Payout Ratio
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| Ashland |
1.2%
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4.0
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7.2%
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9.6%
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| Dow Chemical (NYSE: DOW ) |
2.8%
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2.7
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32.4%
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93.2%
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| Hawkins (Nasdaq: HWKN ) |
1.6%
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NM
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25%
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37.2%
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| Zep (NYSE: ZEP ) |
0.9%
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7.6
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24.7%
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16.6%
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Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's. NM = not meaningful; Hawkins had no interest payments during the period.
With an interest coverage ratio of 4, Ashland covers every $1 in interest expenses with $4 in operating earnings. Given its EPS payout ratio and FCF payout ratios are below 10%, you shouldn't have to worry that Ashland will need to cut its dividend anytime soon.
Another tool for better investing
Most investors don't keep tabs on their companies. That's a mistake. If you take the time to read past the headlines and crack a filing now and then, you're in a much better position to spot potential trouble early. We can help you keep tabs on your companies with MyWatchlist, our free, personalized stock-tracking service.