By
Dan Dzombak
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More Articles
June 8, 2011
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Dividend investors know that it pays to follow how much of a company's money goes toward funding its payouts. A nice yield now won't matter much if the company can't keep making those payments going forward.
Here, we'll highlight a given company and its closest competitors to see just how safe their dividends are, with a little help from three crucial tools:
- The interest coverage ratio, or earnings before interest and taxes, divided by interest expense. The interest coverage ratio measures a company's ability to pay the interest on its debt. An interest coverage ratio less than 1.5 is questionable; a number less than 1 means that the company is not bringing in enough money to cover its interest expenses.
- The EPS payout ratio, or dividends per share divided by earnings per share. The EPS payout ratio measures the percentage of earnings that go toward paying the dividend. A ratio greater than 80% is worrisome.
- The FCF payout ratio, or dividends per share divided by free cash flow per share. Earnings alone don't always paint a complete picture of a business' health. The FCF payout ratio measures the percentage of free cash flow devoted toward paying the dividend. Again, a ratio greater 80% could be a red flag.
Let's examine RadioShack (NYSE: RSH ) and three of its peers.
|
Company
|
Yield
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Interest Coverage
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EPS Payout Ratio
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FCF Payout Ratio
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| RadioShack |
1.9%
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8.6
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15.3%
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12.4%
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| Wal-Mart Stores (NYSE: WMT ) |
2.7%
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11.4
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27.8%
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55.5%
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| Best Buy (NYSE: BBY ) |
2.1%
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26.9
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19.2%
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72.6%
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| Target (NYSE: TGT ) |
2.1%
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7.0
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24.4%
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19.1%
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Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's.
With an interest coverage of 8.6, RadioShack covers every $1 in interest expenses with more than $8 in operating earnings. Given that its EPS payout ratio and FCF payout ratio are below 20%, you shouldn't have to worry that RadioShack will need to cut its dividend anytime soon. As a whole, the company has been doing OK, but some analysts are wondering whether RadioShack is a sell.
Another tool for better investing
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