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Apple's Subscription Plans Walking a Fine Line

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Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL  ) has finally opened up a subscription option to publishers, but details of the option has publishers thinking Apple is looking for a bigger cut than they deserve.

As announced yesterday, subscriptions will give Apple 30% of any transaction, and Apple will keep user content private unless users indicate a desire to share information -- something publishers say is key in their business. Publishers like News Corp's (Nasdaq: NWS  ) Wall Street Journal rely on user information to target advertisements, and with a subscription model already in place, an App Store subscription isn't very attractive. But Apple is testing the power of the App Store by threatening to shut down any service that provides subscription content without giving Apple its cut.

This isn't the first time Apple has stepped on a few toes in the App Store. Remember the music industry's constant fighting of Apple's one-price-fits-all model, and the DRM drama a few years ago? In the end Apple found a reasonable solution for the music industry, and with Android phones already outselling the iPhone, there are millions of reasons to meet publishers somewhere in the middle. The stakes are just as high for Apple in this high-profile game of chicken.

Don't mess with my streaming video
The big questions surround some of the apps that help make Apple products the devices we know and love today. Netflix (Nasdaq: NFLX  ) , Hulu, and Sirius XM (Nasdaq: SIRI  ) all have apps that allow subscribers to access content, and would laugh in the face of Apple demanding a cut of their action. According to reports, Netflix DVD-plan subscribers are safe but streaming only subscribers are left in limbo under the new terms.

Do we really think Apple will allow an app like Netflix to just fade into the night over a subscription disagreement? Apple relies on the popularity of these apps just as much as these apps rely on Apple to make great devices.

In this Fool's view, the power in this struggle lies firmly with content providers like Netflix, Sirius XM, and The Wall Street Journal who make the iPhone, and iPad in particular, more attractive. Content providers still have a wide range of Android devices that will accommodate their business models. Apple isn't the only game in town any more, and it has to know no one really owns an iPhone because it's a phone: We own it for the apps.

Round 1 may look like a game of hardball by Apple, but we'll see how that changes by June 30 when it wants all apps to be in compliance. Like the NFL labor negotiations, we don't really know the strength of both sides until a deadline approaches.

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Fool contributor Travis Hoium wrote this article on a Mac and does not have a position in any company mentioned. You can follow Travis on Twitter at @FlushDrawFool, check out his personal stock holdings or follow his CAPS picks at TMFFlushDraw.

Apple and Netflix are Motley Fool Stock Advisor selections. The Fool has written puts on Apple. The Fool owns shares of Apple. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On February 16, 2011, at 9:12 PM, MKArch wrote:

    http://support.vzw.com/faqs/iphone/iphone_faq.html

    <<<How much will iPhone 4 cost?

    iPhone 4 will be available from Verizon Wireless for $199.99 for the 16GB model, and $299.99 for the 32GB model, with a new 2-year agreement. iPhone 4 will also be available for purchase from Verizon Wireless at full retail price - $649.99 for the 16GB model, and $749.99 for the 32GB model. Note: Activation on a month-to-month agreement is required when purchasing iPhone 4 at full retail price.>>>

    **************************************************************

    I don't agree anyone buys an iPhone for the apps, IMHO they buy an iPhone so that when they whip it out everyone around them knows they can afford to pay big bucks for a cell phone. It also look cool. I'll take Apple over Netflix in a heartbeat in a battle for customer loyalty. What's Netflix appeal other than cheap?

  • Report this Comment On February 16, 2011, at 9:25 PM, xmmj wrote:

    What's Netflix appeal other than cheap?

    Netflix has a great service. Additionally, they have absolutely awesome customer service. You call them, they fix your problem - and with a smile!

  • Report this Comment On February 16, 2011, at 10:40 PM, xmmj wrote:

    This article has a really good premise - walking the fine line.

    I appreciate Apple's comment - "If we bring the customer than we get paid." I also appreciate their desire to protect the users' personal data.

    There is also the point that if they had printed a copy of the periodical, then they would have to pay the news stand operator a commission.

    On the other hand, a 30% commission on sales is really rather high in the end. Perhaps more fair would be something like 30% first year subscription and 10% thereafter.

  • Report this Comment On February 17, 2011, at 4:56 AM, Henry3Dogg wrote:

    "In this Fool's view, the power in this struggle lies firmly with content providers like Netflix, Sirius XM, and The Wall Street Journal who make the iPhone, and iPad in particular, more attractive."

    Netflix isn't a content provider, it's a content distributer. Apple and the underlying content providers will eventually settle on a deal that meets their needs. Until then the Netflix bubble represents the value of Netfix's ability to let Apple and Google distribute that for which they don't have direct agreements.

    There is no stability in that situation for Netflix, and no reason why they would continue to take any significant cut in delivery of the underlying content, via Apple.

    Sirius XM adds a little value to the content that it distributes, but otherwise it's situation is worse as it is just one of many radio stations. It may be big in the USA, but few care about it outside.

    The Wall Street Journal is a true content provider. But one of thousands round the world. In three months time, many will be using Apple's subscription service, but some won't. But their content will still be available to iDevice users via their web pages. So users aren't going to choose their device based on whether there is an app for that paper.

    Bottom line, there are far more content providers than platform owners. Unless the content providers trust their competitors enough, en masse, to act as an illegal cartel, then it looks to me like the power lies with the 2 platform owners. Apple remains substantially the stronger for selling content, so Google gets to charge less, for now. Amd unless, of couse, Samsung, Motorola, HTC, or AT&T, Verizon, O2 want to fight them for the Android cut.

    Of couse The Motley Fool is a content provider, so it can't really claim to take an objective view.

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