By
Dan Dzombak
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More Articles
May 18, 2011
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As a dividend investor, it pays to follow how much of a company's money goes toward funding its dividend. A nice yield now won't matter much if the company can't keep making those payments going forward.
Here, we'll highlight a given company and its closest competitors to see just how safe their dividends are, with a little help from three crucial tools:
- The interest coverage ratio, or earnings before interest and taxes, divided by interest expense. The interest coverage ratio measures a company's ability to pay the interest on its debt. An interest coverage ratio less than 1.5 is questionable; a number less than 1 means that the company is not bringing in enough money to cover its interest expenses.
- The FCF payout ratio, or dividends per share divided by free cash flow per share. Earnings alone don't always paint a complete picture of a business' health. The FCF payout ratio measures the percent of free cash flow devoted toward paying the dividend. Again, a ratio greater 80% could be a red flag.
Let's examine Rockwell Collins (NYSE: COL ) and three of its peers.
|
Company
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Yield
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Interest Coverage
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EPS Payout Ratio
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FCF Payout Ratio
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| Rockwell Collins |
1.6% |
44.1 |
25.6% |
55.5% |
| Raytheon (NYSE: RTN ) |
3.5% |
18.3 |
33.1% |
35% |
| L-3 Communications (NYSE: LLL ) |
2.1% |
6.5 |
20% |
21.8% |
| General Dynamics (NYSE: GD ) |
2.5% |
25.4 |
25% |
22.8% |
Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's.
With an interest coverage ratio of 44.1, Cliffs covers every $1 in interest expenses with $44 in operating earnings. Given its EPS payout ratio and FCF payout ratios are below 60%, you shouldn't have to worry that Rockwell Collins will need to cut its dividend anytime soon.
Another tool for better investing
Most investors don't keep tabs on their companies. That's a mistake. If you take the time to read past the headlines and crack a filing now and then, you're in a much better position to spot potential trouble early. We can help you keep tabs on your companies with MyWatchlist, our free, personalized stock-tracking service.