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This Energy CEO Is Big on Shareholder Return

Charles Davidson is not the most famous natural gas CEO in America. Heck, he's not even the most infamous -- Aubrey McClendon of Chesapeake Energy (NYSE: CHK  ) wins that one. No, Noble Energy's (NYSE: NBL  ) Davidson was simply hired to turn around a company and lead its shareholders to happier times. As it turns out, he has pretty much done it -- and all without sacrificing his antique map collection.

Show me the compensation!
There is a ton of money in energy, and oil and gas CEOs are often very handsomely rewarded. It has become a real bone of contention among shareholders, so, Fools, that's where we'll begin!

Many companies will identify in their proxy statements the peer group they use as the benchmark for compensation, so you have a sense of where to look for a comparison if a number seems off. I like to consider total compensation as a percentage of trailing-12-month revenue as well, which allows us to compare and contrast different-sized companies.

Company

TTM Revenue

Total CEO Compensation in 2010

Compensation as a % of Revenue

Noble $3,200 $10.3 0.32%
Chesapeake $9,500 $21.0 0.22%
Apache (NYSE: APA  ) $14,600 $19.2 0.13%
EOG Resources (NYSE: EOG  ) $7,300 $13.1 0.18%
Ultra Petroleum (NYSE: UPL  ) $1,000 $2.5 0.25%
Devon Energy (NYSE: DVN  ) $9,500 $18.9 0.2%
Occidental Petroleum (NYSE: OXY  ) $21,700 $76.1 0.35%

Sources: Company proxy statements and Yahoo! Finance. Dollar figures in millions.

Despite having one of the lower CEO salaries here, Noble actually pays Davidson the second highest percentage of revenue, after Occidental Petroleum. Chesapeake, go figure, is about average.

What about me?
So why aren't Noble shareholders up in arms over Davidson's "egregious" compensation? His salary has grown from about $2.7 million when he came on in 2001, give or take exercised stock options, to $10.3 million last year. That's about a 381% increase.

However, shareholder returns under Davidson have increased about 15% every year over the same period, good for about a 300% jump over his 10-year tenure. Investors who held Noble prior to Davidson's turnaround of the company are happy to chalk the 81% difference up to a cost-of-living increase and call the whole thing a square deal.

Noble, now
In order to keep up those great returns, Davidson has to keep the company moving forward. In the face of Turkish opposition, Noble commenced exploratory drilling off the coast of Cyprus last month. The field it is exploring has potential to be as big as the Tamar natural gas field. Noble discovered the Tamar off the coast of Israel in early 2009. At the time, it was the largest natural gas field found in the Mediterranean and the largest discovery in Noble's history.

Drilling is not enough these days, especially when the gas fields in the Mediterranean contain more than enough of the resource to sustain local economies. Noble is keen on eventually establishing a liquefied natural gas export facility in the region in order to capitalize on the growing demand for natural gas in foreign markets, particularly Asia. This is the ambition attracting investors to Noble.

Foolish takeaway
According to Forbes, Chuck Davidson is the 13th highest paid CEO in 2011, raking in an anticipated $33 million. Only time will tell if investors will continue to be satisfied enough with his commitment to forward progress and shareholder return to continue to let that go. The power of management can never be underestimated, and, when billions of dollars are involved, it never should.

The Steve Jobs Betrayal
You may already know that in the final year of his life, Jobs revealed a stunning betrayal — and told his biographer, "I will spend my last dying breath... and every penny of Apple's $40 billion in the bank to right this wrong." What was it that made Jobs so irate — and why could it make a few in-the-know investors some major profits over the coming months and years?

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Fool contributor Aimee Duffy doesn't own shares of the companies mentioned in this article. If you have the energy, check out what she's keeping an eye on by following her on Twitter @TMFDuffy.

The Motley Fool owns shares of Ultra Petroleum and Devon Energy. Motley Fool newsletter services have recommended buying shares of Chesapeake Energy and Ultra Petroleum. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On October 12, 2011, at 2:09 PM, aljannelle wrote:

    Please check the math. Instead of the head of Noble getting 3.2 % of revenue, it should be .0032%, a much smaller amount. And the others should be corrected likewise. Aljannelle@yahoo.com

  • Report this Comment On October 12, 2011, at 3:08 PM, TMFAimeeD wrote:

    It's actually .32%, and likewise, and they have been corrected. Thanks!

    Aimee

  • Report this Comment On October 13, 2011, at 8:42 AM, dupedinoil wrote:

    I own a farm in Eastern Ohio, and I want to tell you where the fabulous riches companies like Chesapeake have actually come from. They or smaller "oil" companies send 100's of landmen into an area that they know has huge potential because of test wells quietly drilled and seismic data they collect years before. The landmen then sign long term leases by any means necessary for 5 or 10 dollars an acre and lower royalty percentages. Then Chesapeake "buys" these leases by paying a percentage of the production on this same land to the landmen that sign the leases. Then Chesapeake after acquiring 100's of thousands of acres makes an announcement in the ever docile media about the huge oil and gas find which takes their "investment" in leases to values of 1000 times more than the landowners were paid. The landowners who pay tax, maintain and protect the property have the asset that Aubrey wields around wall street until one of the big boys too slow or ethical to do this wants a piece of the pie. They then buy the rights from Chesapeake for 1500 times what the farmer was paid. Chesapeake (and others) then take this capital to "develop" the farmers land into wells with the help of a joint venture. The entire "find" is on the backs of the farmers who were duped into thinking that these landmen were ethical. They signed their rights away and the courts want nothing to do with the cases because it may hurt the economic activity that the lawmakers and Chesapeake has promised.

    I am all for drilling but I think the people duped should be able to renegotiate their contracts to better reflect the going rate of 6 to 8 thousand dollars an acre and 20% royalties. I know this sounds silly but it is only fair.

  • Report this Comment On October 19, 2011, at 9:05 PM, bakkenbacon wrote:

    I feel for the farmers and land owners who signed over their rights early in the land grab that is taking the East by storm. There will be no justice. Only those who have production on their property will get some reward via royalty interests. Big and small oil and gas companies do things on the sly not to cheat the landowner but to not let their competitors know what they are up to. A productive looking property is not good if you can't get all the land leased that you need and a bit extra to keep the offsets as far away as possible.

  • Report this Comment On October 19, 2011, at 9:31 PM, bakkenbacon wrote:

    PS: I've observed and practiced in this business for 50 years. Here are a few generalizations that apply to a majority of players in the oil and gas industry. The whiff of oil and gas brings out the worst in our species. There will be winners and losers because unfortunately win-win or no deal is not a concept accepted or practiced by 99.9 percent of the oil and gas companies that are in existence. Nice people rarely succeed in this business. I've lost count of the number of people who have called me unmentionable names because I didn't find oil on their land but I did on their neighbors' land. They don't believe me when I state the obvious which is if I thought there was oil on your land I would drill. They walk away swearing and in a state of disbelief. They are more likely to run me off the road than to shake my hand the next time we meet. I especially love farmers but as I said at the beginning: The whiff of oil and gas brings out the worst in the human race. Life is not fair especially in the oil patch.

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