Can You Live on $845.89 Per Month?

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If you think you can count on Social Security for anything resembling a comfortable retirement, think again.

Don't just take my word for it. Here's what the Social Security Administration itself claims:

  • As of June 2008, the average monthly benefit paid to a retired worker was $1,084.47.
  • In 2041, Social Security will only be able to pay 78% of scheduled benefits.

Put those two points together, and it means that in 2041, the average retiree can expect to receive the inflation-adjusted equivalent of $845.89 per month. That may be enough to squeak by on the most meager of lifestyles, but it's also well below what a full-time minimum-wage job pays.

You deserve better!
By the time you reach retirement, you'll have worked your whole adult life to get there. It'd be a shame to retire, only to have to choose between taking your medicine and turning on your heater in the middle of winter. But if you're depending solely on Social Security to see you through your golden years, that's precisely the type of choice you'll have to make.

Unless you're one of the vanishing few who can depend on a guaranteed pension for the rest of your life, you're left with just one other source for your retirement income: You.

What you save over the remainder of your career will make the difference between a comfortable retirement and one filled with exceptionally tough choices.

Every little bit helps
As long as you draw a paycheck, you have the opportunity to set some of it aside for your future needs. The more time you have, the more your money can grow for you.

The chart below looks at the potential growth of $1,000 over time. Even if you're a late starter, investing what you can for as long as you can will make a significant difference.

Years to Go

10% Annual
Return

9% Annual
Return

8% Annual
Return

7% Annual
Return

40

$45,259

$31,409

$21,725

$14,974

35

$28,102

$20,414

$14,785

$10,677

30

$17,449

$13,268

$10,063

$7,612

25

$10,835

$8,623

$6,848

$5,427

20

$6,727

$5,604

$4,661

$3,870

15

$4,177

$3,642

$3,172

$2,759

10

$2,594

$2,367

$2,159

$1,967

When it comes time to spend your savings in retirement, the rule of thumb is that you can spend 4% of the starting value of your nest egg annually, adjusted for inflation, without running out of money. That same $1,000 saved and compounded over time turns into this much in monthly retirement spending:

Years

10% Annual
Return

9% Annual
Return

8% Annual
Return

7% Annual
Return

40

$150.86

$104.70

$72.42

$49.91

35

$93.67

$68.05

$49.28

$35.59

30

$58.16

$44.23

$33.54

$25.37

25

$36.12

$28.74

$22.83

$18.09

20

$22.42

$18.68

$15.54

$12.90

15

$13.92

$12.14

$10.57

$9.20

10

$8.65

$7.89

$7.20

$6.56

A little bit saved over a long period of time can add substantially to the amount you can spend in your retirement. That's a welcome supplement to (or replacement for) the ever-shakier payouts from Social Security.

You can do it!
Of course, to turn your one-time, $1,000 investment into $150 worth of monthly income, you need to invest it well for quite a long time. That may seem like an impossible challenge in the current market, but history suggests it's quite doable. In fact, over the long run, it's average.

Since its inception in 1926, for instance, the S&P 500 index has delivered long-run returns in the 10% range. And that period of time included such economic disasters as the Great Depression! As crazy as the market has been recently, it still takes most people multiple decades to save for retirement. Over that length of time, stocks have been and will likely continue to be an excellent vehicle with which to build your long-term nest egg.

While past performance doesn't guarantee future results, an index investment still gets you an ownership stake in these great companies (along with 493 others):

Company

Trailing Earnings
(in Millions)

Portion of Index

Wells Fargo (NYSE: WFC)

$6,750

1.20%

Verizon (NYSE: VZ)

$6,270

1.05%

Google (Nasdaq: GOOG)

$5,110

0.97%

Oracle (Nasdaq: ORCL)

$5,760

0.84%

Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM)

$3,410

0.72%

United Technologies (NYSE: UTX)

$4,600

0.61%

Home Depot (NYSE: HD)

$3,300

0.44%

The Foolish bottom line
Investing for your retirement is only the first step in protecting your future self from the pending cutbacks in Social Security.

If you're ready to start down the path toward the comfortable retirement you deserve, join us today at Motley Fool Rule Your Retirement. It provides strategies for saving money, model portfolios, asset-allocation advice, and other tools you need to plan for the retirement you want -- including retirement calculators.

You can even take the next 30 days to try it for free -- there's no obligation to subscribe. To learn more, click here.

This article was originally published on July 9, 2008. It has been updated.

At the time of publication, Fool contributor Chuck Saletta did not own shares of any company mentioned in this article. Home Depot is a Motley Fool Inside Value pick. Google is a Rule Breakers recommendation The Fool has a disclosure policy.

Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 3:46 PM, jofallon wrote:

    What protects people from the immediate loss in the current value of their 401(k)'s and IRA's? Not everyone can wait decades for a possible market resurgence. If not for World War II, who knows how long the recovery from the depression might have taken.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 3:53 PM, whereaminow wrote:

    Jofallon,

    So what you're saying is that we need to start another World War? I think the special interest groups are taking care of that as we speak!

    War = solution to every planned economy's downfall

    Why again do we support a planned economy?

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 4:39 PM, Milligram46 wrote:

    If you factor in both meltdowns this decade, S&P 500 growth is 0%. You'd been better off taking your dotcom money in 2000, stuffing it in a matress andforgetting about it. The idea that 401K and IRA accounts are going to save the retirements of Generation X is a crock. The Baby Boomers are out of time, Generation Y and Millenials have a chance to come up with something new, but Generation X, those of us born from 1965 to 1980 - we are SCREWED.

    Wait 10 to 15 years for the market to return to 2007 levels? Shoot, that still doesn't put the NASDAQ or S&P at early 2001 levels, which may never happen.

    Face it, we're going to work until we drop dead for a majority of us, the concept of a retirement and easy times is just a lie. Personally, I'd like the hundreds of thousands I've paid into Social Secuirty since I was 14 years old at a 3% annualized interest rate given to me in a check today so I can stuff it in the matress. Would give me a better retirement than what is ahead, and damn it, it's my money.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 4:42 PM, GrumpyOldGuy wrote:

    I agree that SS will not support any meaningful lifestyle. What we need is the ability to do something different with our FICA. Maybe something like put it in a private account and take ownership and responsibility for our own future.

    I wonder why the politicians didn't think of doing this?

    You say they did think of it and decided it was a really bad idea because we can't be trusted to handle our own money?

    And this is being told to us by the same group that is running a Trillion dollar Federal deficit this year and for years to come?.

    Amazing.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 5:09 PM, galdot wrote:

    How do you figure the inflation adjustment? For instance do you apply the same adjustment to GDP for the same period? Predicting out 33 years is a very tricky process. I am convinced that the old buy and hold theory does not work any more but, buy and set goals seems to work. If you hit your goals you get a CD or some other more secure insturment and set new goals and proceed from there. I have taken what I consider a serious hit this year, but flat percentages and formulas do not seem to do anything. Goals for investments allow you to take profits and lock up good income. The more income producing assets you can accumulate the more bullet proof you become.This model seems to be better than many guaranteed annuities at this juncture.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 5:38 PM, whereaminow wrote:

    Social Security was crock from the start and if you can't realize that, then I know a website named in your honor (hint: check your browser's address bar).

    At some point, maybe not for another 1000 years, humans will have to learn how to run their own lives. You can't be "sort of" free.

    True liberty only exists without government. Government is coercion. It is forced interaction among people to build something "greater."

    There are people who believe in something called voluntary interaction. When we refer to the "free market" we are talking about this hypothetical place where only voluntary interaction, without coercion, exists to build something greater.

    Of course, the "free market" has never existed, simply because it can not exist alongside government, since coercion and freedom can not occupy the same space.

    This realization is your first step to understanding what is happening around you today. Until you wake up to this concept, your lives will be filled with frustration and bondage.

  • Report this Comment On November 15, 2008, at 6:52 PM, PKnudsen wrote:

    This is why the Social Security surplus should be invested in stocks and bonds for a better reuturn.

  • Report this Comment On November 16, 2008, at 5:49 PM, DartStock100 wrote:

    PCL is a lumber reit which could be considered when it comes to dividends.

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