<FOOLISH WORKSHOP>
Keystone History Update
by Jim Stevens (JimStevens@aol.com)
Burlington, VT (Feb. 18, 1999) -- Time for an update of the complete Keystone model. Keystone was originally backtested for 12 years starting January 1, 1986. Now, with 1998 gone and a little of 1999 behind us, we have over 13 years of history for this screen. Our weekly Current Rankings list 30 Keystone picks, even though we only track the top 10 on the Workshop Returns page. It's nice to look at the full complement of thirty stocks in the model, to see how the final ranking improves performance. It also serves to expand the knowledge horizon for people who want to own more than 10 stocks from the model.
Keystoners pick their stocks like this: Screen for the 30 largest US stocks (highest market cap) that have a Timeliness ranking in the Value Line Investment Survey of 1 or 2. Rank those by 26-week total return. The backtest was run on an annual update cycle, with January 1 for the update.
From January 1, 1986 through February 17, 1999, the annualized returns for the different Keystone ports look like this:
30.02% Keystone 5
27.78% Keystone 10
25.02% Keystone 15
24.16% Keystone 20
22.65% Keystone 25
22.11% Keystone 30
Not bad, eh? My guess is you'll continue to read and hear investment gooroo types thumb their noses at all the attributes of a complete portfolio of Keystone or Keystone-like stocks. The drone will inevitably continue: "Too heavy in stocks.... Not enough foreign exposure.... You need to diversify into small-caps.... Rotate out of the high fliers." I often wonder if these so-called experts ever retrace their advice and determine how damaging it would have actually been to a real person's portfolio. I guess there's no time for that as long as their phones still ring for interview requests!
As for this year's Keystone 30, here are the year-to-date numbers as of yesterday:
America Online (NYSE: AOL) -1.37% EMC Corp. (NYSE: EMC) 17.65% Oracle Corp. (Nasdaq: ORCL) 18.84% Int'l Business Mach. (NYSE: IBM) -7.53% Intel Corp. (Nasdaq: INTC) 5.11% Dell Computer (Nasdaq: DELL) 11.44% Cisco Systems (Nasdaq: CSCO) 2.49% Home Depot (NYSE: HD) -5.21% BellSouth Corp. (NYSE: BLS) -8.77% Time Warner (NYSE: TWX) 0.30% Philip Morris (NYSE: MO) -27.80% Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE) -7.37% Lilly (Eli) (NYSE: LLY) -0.42% Wal-Mart Stores (NYSE: WMT) 4.45% Lucent Technologies (NYSE: LU) -12.45% Microsoft Corp. (Nasdaq: MSFT) 8.16% Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM) 0.00% Schering-Plough (NYSE: SGP) -1.70% Tyco Int'l Ltd. (NYSE: TYC) 2.40% Medtronic Inc. (NYSE: MDT) 0.97% Abbott Labs. (NYSE: ABT) -8.16% Xerox Corp. (NYSE: XRX) -4.87% AirTouch Communic. (NYSE: ATI) 24.68% Gen'l Electric (NYSE: GE) -2.63% Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) 4.00% Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) 2.24% Merck & Co. (NYSE: MRK) 3.31% Warner-Lambert (NYSE: WLA) -10.72% First Union Corp. (NYSE: FTU) -15.72% Amer. Int'l Group (NYSE: AIG) 15.52% Top 5 6.54% Top 10 3.30% Top 15 -0.71% Top 20 -0.04% Top 25 0.49% Top 30 0.23% S&P Dep. Receipts (AMEX: SPY) -0.46%
The top of the group (which looked a lot like the Bits & Bytes port!) started out white-hot this year but has been taking a bit of a haircut lately. Taking a long view (ten or more years), these types of pull-backs have all eventually proven to be great buying opportunities.
Stay Foolish,
Jim
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