Acushnet Holdings Corp. (GOLF) Q2 2019 Earnings Call Transcript

Acushnet Holdings Corp. (GOLF 0.51%)
Q2 2019 Earnings Call
Aug 07, 2019, 8:30 a.m. ET

Contents:

• Prepared Remarks
• Questions and Answers
• Call Participants

Prepared Remarks:

Operator

Good morning. My name is Marcella, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I'd like to welcome everyone to the Acushnet Holdings Corp. Q2 2019 earnings conference call.

[Operator instructions] Thank you. Tony Takazawa, vice president of investor relations, you may begin your conference.

Anthony Takazawa -- Vice President of Investor Relations

Thank you. Good morning, and welcome to Acushnet Holdings call to discuss the financial results for Q2 and the first half of 2019. This morning we are joined by Acushnet president and CEO, David Maher. David will provide his observations regarding the first half, the cadence and timing of our business this year and how we are positioned for the rest of 2019.

Next, Acushnet's CFO, Tom Pacheco will spend some time discussing the overall financial results for Q2 and the first half and our outlook for the rest of the year. We will be making forward-looking statements on the call today. These forward-looking statements are based on Acushnet current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations.

For a list of factors that could cause actual results to differ, please see our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Throughout this discussion, we will be making references to non-GAAP financial metrics, including items such as revenues at constant currency and adjusted EBITDA. Explanations of how and why we use these metrics and reconciliations of these items to a GAAP basis can be found in the schedules in today's press release, the slides that accompany this presentation and in our filings with the U.S.

Securities and Exchange Commission. With that, it is my pleasure to introduce Acushnet's CEO David Maher. David?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Tony, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate your time today. I am pleased to report Acushnet's first-half results and provide an overview of our various business segments. There were many highlights during the period, including healthy gains in Golf Balls, Gear and FootJoy, all driven by exciting new product introductions in each of these categories.

New Pro V1 and Pro V1x golf balls are off to a great start and meeting the high expectations of the game's best players and golfers across the globe. Our team's commitment to the golf ball product development process and the continuous advancement of Titleist precision golf ball manufacturing capabilities have enabled us to provide golfers with the game's highest-performing, highest-quality and most consistent golf balls. While club sales are off for the period due mainly to the cadence of product launches, we are pleased with the overall health and market momentum of our Titleist club business. Affirming the strong acceptance of TS Metals with the game's best players, Titleist drivers have won the count on the PGA TOUR in 28 of the past 35 events dating back to last fall.

New products are also generating momentum in both Gear and FootJoy Golf Wear. Our new line of Titleist golf bags and travel gear have been well received and FootJoy is in the midst of a great run of new footwear launches with Fury, Flex and SuperLite models complementing strong apparel in glove results. Our recently acquired Links & Kings business, while relatively small, continues to develop nicely with first-half sales more than doubling versus last year. We are enthused about the long-term outlook for this business as we continue to organize the structure and supply chain for long-term and sustainable growth.

And in shoes, the newest addition to the Acushnet family, we have acquired a brand and company that shares our focus on providing dedicated athletes with performance products unmatched in innovation, quality and excellence. I am now compelled to thank my fellow associates and our value trade partners for their many contributions to Acushnet's first-half success. This team effort enables us to meet and exceed the equipment and service expectations of dedicated golfers around the world. And I am pleased to announce that our board of directors approved a payout earlier today of a cash dividend of $0.14 per share with an aggregate value of $10.6 million.

Acushnet's dividend is an important element of our financial model, and we have now returned almost $110 million to shareholders since initiating it in 2017. Earlier this year, we also began executing our share repurchase program as another method of returning capital to shareholders. And this past quarter, we returned $6 million to shareholders through this program. Both of these actions are signs of the board's confidence in Acushnet's ability to execute over the long term and our commitment to providing Acushnet shareholders with an attractive, long-term total return investment opportunity.

Now turning to Page 5 and our top-line results for the half and quarter. First-half sales of $896 million were down 2.6% and close to flat in constant currency. Balls, Gear and FootJoy each posted gains for the period, while golf club sales were down as planned due to the timing of product launches within our two-year product life-cycle strategy. Adjusted EBITDA for the first six months was $140 million.

For the second quarter, Acushnet posted sales of $462 million, down 3.3% versus last year and down 0.8% in constant currency. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $76 million. While there were several positives in the first half, which I will address shortly, these second-quarter results fell short of our expectations due primarily to a supply chain shortfall affecting the global launch of our Phantom X putter line and softer-than-anticipated club and footwear replenishment in Japan as trade partners prepare for upcoming new product launches. Now turning to Page 6, we will take a closer look at Acushnet's four business segments with results presented in constant currency.

Starting with golf balls, Titleist ball sales increased 8% year to date and were up almost 3% in the second quarter. This growth includes the integration of PG Golf and has been led by the success of our new Pro V1 and Pro V1x models. Across the worldwide tours, Titleist is having another great year with a 73% ball count, representing more than eight times the usage of our nearest competitor. Pro V1 golf balls have notched 126 wins, including 10 major championships won by eight different players on the men's and women's professional tours.

And in addition to the success in Pro V1, we are also encouraged with how AVX has fit into the Titleist golf ball product line and is strengthening our share position in the premium, high-performance segment of the golf ball category. Now moving to golf clubs. Titleist clubs achieved first-half sales of $198 million, a 14% decline versus last year, with sales for the second quarter of 7%. Titleist clubs have performed better than expected in the U.S.

However, as noted, we encountered headwinds in Japan. TS Drivers and Fairways are performing very well in what has been a competitive and crowded new driver market. TS is off to a great start at the professional level and this acceptance and endorsement at the top of the pyramid is a long-term positive for the Titleist driver franchise. And we have recently added two new models to the TS franchise with the TS4 designed for high-speed golfers seeking lower spin and the TS1, an ultralightweight driver optimized for moderate swing speed players.

We see these new models as great complements to our in line TS2 and TS3 options, and their addition provides our fitting partners with more options to help dedicated golfers improve and play their best golf. Irons and wedges are healthy, however, down versus prior years' launches. Putters, as previously mentioned, were impacted by the Phantom X supply shortfall, while the remainder of the Cameron line has performed well, aided by strong demand for Select models, which were used win when three of four men's major championships this year. Looking ahead, Titleist clubs has a full calendar of new product launches, which we expect to drive nice growth over the period and especially, in the third quarter.

Starting with irons, we will soon debut the new Titleist T-Series irons. Our lead model, the new T100, was the most played model on tour this past week, and we are well-positioned for a successful global launch of three T-Series irons and two forged iron models in the coming weeks. T100 is our modern classic, a true forged players cavity construction, defined by its soft feel and classic profile and utilizing advanced tungsten in our finished phase technology to optimize performance. New T200, our players distance iron and T300, our players improvement iron will both utilize newly developed max impact technology to generate faster ball speeds and improved launch conditions without sacrificing the preferred feel, which is so important to our target audience.

In addition to this full lineup of Titleist irons, we're also set to launch new TS2 and TS3 hybrids in our new U500 series of utility irons. Initial feedback on each of these products has been very positive. As you might expect, our club team has been busy preparing for what will be an exciting second half for the Titleist Golf Club business. Next moving to Slide 7 in Titleist Gear.

Gear was up 5% for the year with nice gains in golf bags, gloves and travel. Highlights for the period include continued expansion of our custom business in the U.S. and double-digit growth in Korea, where our regionally designed product line has been very well received. We see the gear opportunity as one of continuous improvement to both our design capabilities and supply chain, and we continue to fortify our customization offerings to take advantage and lead growing consumer demand for personalized gear products.

And now moving to our final segment, the No. 1 shoe and glove in golf, FootJoy, which is up 1% so far this year and down 2% in the quarter. Starting with footwear, FJ Flex, Fury and SuperLites have all had very strong introductions, particularly in the U.S. These new offerings are hitting the mark with golfers seeking athletic styling with the comfort and golf-specific performance features that are inherent in every pair of FootJoy golf shoes we produce.

The FootJoy team has done a nice job creating and satisfying demand for limited-edition golf footwear, helping to drive interest and energy around the brand. At this year's PGA Championship at Bethpage Black, we introduced an FJ Flex Blackout edition, which was announced via social media and sold out in less than a day. These limited editions are a great way to keep golfers engaged with and connected to FootJoy. And the entire FootJoy apparel line, men's, women's and outerwear, have all performed well this year as our spring collections have experienced strong sell-in and sell-through.

The FJ apparel business continues to grow and is firmly positioned as one of the leading apparel and outerwear franchises in all of golf. Looking to the rest of the year, there are several exciting new shoe models that will be introduced in the second half. Continuing the momentum of the new FJ Flex, we are set to introduce a waterproof version called the Flex XP, along with a new women's version of this popular shoe model. We also plan to roll out new models of the popular FJ Contour.

And adding to a full fall launch calendar, we introduce FJ Hydroknit, an ultralightweight line of waterproof performance outerwear. Like Titleist Golf Clubs, we believe FJ is well-positioned for a strong back half of the year. Now moving to Slide 8, I will share with you some of the background behind our recent acquisition of KJUS. The defining characteristics of the KJUS brand are its focus on the dedicated athlete and unwavering passion for product performance and quality excellence.

KJUS' Founders, Olympic Champion Lasse Kjus and Didi Serena, from the beginning have viewed wearables as a performance-enhancing equipment category and the company has never deviated from the belief that outerwear must enhance an athlete's ability to excel. These attributes are the most appealing to Acushnet and are the foundation of our future vision for KJUS. The global golf outerwear and apparel market is roughly $4 billion at retail, comprised of some 300 different and mostly regional brands. This acquisition strengthens Acushnet's position in this sizable product category as we now approach this market opportunity with three distinct and complementary brands and product strategies.

FootJoy is our largest and most globally oriented performance position line. Titleist apparel is a super-premium performance play, focused on the Korean and Japanese golf market opportunities. And now KJUS presents us with a range of technical performance opportunities across geographies, style preferences and premium price points. KJUS' origin is in technical, premium skiwear where they have earned a loyal following with discerning skiers who place a premium on performance and styling.

KJUS is a proven leader in fabric innovation and the company has a great job translating ski technologies and materials innovation into the golf wearable space. For perspective, the KJUS ski business represents about 60% of the total with golf and lifestyle accounting for the balance. KJUS will be led by talented and experienced company veterans Brook Mackenzie and Nico Serena who are actively engaged in the integration process as we establish an operating model to fortify the brand's entrepreneurial spirit and category focus, invite increased investment in product innovation and design and take advantage of Acushnet's global reach and scale. We think KJUS is a great fit for Acushnet and look forward to helping the KJUS team further develop this compelling growth opportunity.

And now turning to Page 9. We are pleased with our results for the first half of 2019 and given some of the external headwinds I have mention. Our team is the doing a good job to capitalize on the upside opportunities in the second half and have confidence in our ability to execute our balance-of-year priorities. We have an especially full launch calendar during the back half of the year, which is consistent with how our business typically flows in odd-numbered years.

And as is often the case, this has generated heightened enthusiasm with golfers, our trade partners and our associates. As always, we appreciate your continued interest in Acushnet, and I will now pass it over to Tom to provide an overview of our financial performance and full-year outlook.

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Thanks, David, and good morning to everyone on the call. I would like to echo David's comments and thank all of our associates and trade partners for their tremendous effort and dedication so far this year. I will begin by discussing our results for the first six months of 2019. As you know, we manage the business with our annual goals, two-year product life cycles and long-term strategy in mind.

This approach has served us well over the years as our business results can be impacted in the short term by many factors, including the timing of product launches and the weather. As a result, we look at our results on a cumulative basis to better measure our progress as we move through the year. For the first six months, consolidated net sales were $896 million, down 2.6% from last year, but essentially flat year over year in constant currency. We showed solid growth in Titleist Golf Balls, Gear and FootJoy.

We also had higher sales volumes in TS Drivers and Fairways, but this was offset by the expected decline in irons and wedges. Gross profit was $468 million, down $10 million versus last year. This decline was primarily due to lower gross profit in Titleist clubs as a result of the lower sales volumes in irons and wedges. First-half gross margins were 52.3%, up 30 basis points versus last year.

SG&A expense was $326 million, up less than 1% over the first six months of 2018. Research and development expense was $26 million or about 3% of net sales. Operating income was $113 million, down $14 million from 2018 resulting primarily from the impact of sales and gross profits on the planned decline in Titleist Clubs. Interest expense was $10 million, up slightly from last year.

Our effective tax rate was 27.6%, compared to 28.7% last year. The decrease is primarily due to a discreet tax benefit recognized in the first quarter of 2019. We continue to expect our 2019 effective tax rate to be around 28%. Year-to-date net income attributable to Acushnet Holdings was $73 million, down about $8 million from last year primarily due to the decline in income from operations.

Adjusted EBITDA for the six months was $140 million, down $17 million from the same period last year. To assist in your review of the calculation of adjusted EBITDA, we have provided a reconciliation in our earnings release, as well as in the slide presentation. Now I will review our second-quarter results. Consolidated net sales in the quarter were $462 million, down 3.3% year over year and down less than 1% in constant currency.

The decline is the result of lower sales volumes in irons and wedges, as well as the supply chain delays that impacted the launch of the Phantom X putters, slower footwear sales in Japan and the transition in how we go to market in Korea that we have previously mentioned. This decline more than offset continued solid performance from TS Metals and the new Pro V1 and Pro V1x. Q2 gross profit was $246 million, down $5 million on the lower sales volumes of golf clubs. Gross margin was 53.2%, up 70 basis points from Q2 2018.

Looking at operating expenses, SG&A of $170 million was down $2 million, and R&D expense of $13 million was flat with last year. Operating income in the quarter was $61 million. This was lower than the same quarter last year due to the combination of lower sales and gross profit that I just mentioned. Q2 interest expense was $5 million, flat with last year.

Our Q2 effective tax rate was 29.4%, which is in line with our expected run rate. For the quarter, net income attributable to Acushnet Holdings was $39 million and Q2 adjusted EBITDA was $76 million, down $4 million from the prior-year period due to lower income from operations. Now looking to the balance sheet. We had about $43 million of cash on hand at June 30, 2019.

Total debt outstanding as of June 30 was approximately $407 million and our leverage ratio remains right at about 2.0x. Year-to-date capex was $11 million. While a good portion of this spend is maintenance related, as we've previously stated, we have also been making investments in innovation, technology and infrastructure. For 2019, we expect capex to be about $36 million.

Shifting now to capital allocation. We are focused on being good stewards of shareholder capital and as always, we carefully evaluate the various opportunities we have to both invest in the business and to return capital to shareholders. We continue to invest in the business with a focus on product innovation, golfer connection and operational efficiency. The new Pro V1 and Pro V1x golf balls and the TS Metals are very good examples of the success of these investments.

We also continue to look for targeted M&A opportunities such as the acquisition of KJUS earlier in July. We believe that investments like this help support our long-term strategies and will drive growth at a favorable return. Cash dividends continued to be an important element of our capital allocation strategy. As David mentioned, this morning, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of approximately $10.6 million to be returned to shareholders.

And finally, we returned over $6 million to shareholders during the quarter via our share repurchase program. We have $43.8 million remaining under our current authorization, which we intend to fully utilize in 2019. Overall, we believe that our multifaceted capital allocation strategy is successful in both driving our business forward and providing a good long-term total return to shareholders. Moving to outlook, while our business in the second quarter was impacted by the factors David and I mentioned, we are excited about the state of our business and are optimistic about the second half.

Our revised full-year outlook reflects these factors, while our back-half forecast remains largely unchanged as we look to benefit from several exciting new product introductions, including the new T series irons, TS hybrids and new series utility clubs later this month and a robust rollout of new products coming from FootJoy, including the woman's Flex shoe, the waterproof Flex XP and the new versions of Contour. In addition, our second-half results will also include the KJUS business that we acquired on July 3. Netting out the various puts and takes, we are reaffirming our expectations for 2019. We continue to expect our 2019 reported sales to be in the range of $1.655 billion to $1.685 billion, up 2.2% at the midpoint.

On a constant-currency basis, we expect reported sales to grow in the range of 2.8% to 4.7%. And adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $235 million to $245 million, up about 4% at the midpoint of the range. In summary, the dedicated golfer continues to be an attractive and resilient customer, and we are a clear market leader. Our new products are performing well, and we are confident in the upcoming launches we are planning in the second half.

The team and our partners are working to execute our plan, and we are very optimistic about the balance of the year. With that, I will now turn the call over to Tony for Q&A.

Anthony Takazawa -- Vice President of Investor Relations

Thanks, Tom. Marcella, can we now open up the lines for questions? Thanks.

Questions & Answers:

Operator

Your first question comes from the line of Steven Zaccone from J.P. Morgan. Your line is open.

Steve Zaccone -- J.P. Morgan -- Analyst

Great. Good morning, guys. Thanks for taking my question. I wanted to start off, David, with a higher-level focus on the U.S.

golf market. And so you've seen some challenging weather year to date, but the market's held up nicely. When you survey the market and talk to industry participants, what do you attribute this strength to? And do you think this can continue into the back half of the year? And I just have a follow-up after that.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, sure. Good morning, Steve. So when we look at the U.S. market, the first vital sign would be to assess rounds and weather, which off 1% year to date, but really is a tale of extremes.

You look at some markets in the west down double digits, and you look at some markets in the east up double digits. So it's commentary on the volatility of the weather we've experienced in the first half. But as we look at our business globally, the U.S. has certainly been one of the highlights, in many cases, beating our expectations and posting growth in all categories, with the exception of clubs, which was really more a function of product life cycle.

But we're seeing -- when weather is decent, we're seeing the market perform pretty well. And if there's one market we're most pleased with, it would be the U.S. market this year. Offsetting that is the rounds decline is what we've seen around the world.

There's been a nice rebound around the world from a round supply and participation standpoint. And most major markets outside the U.S. have posted rounds increases, but as we look at our global picture, the market that's got the most buoyancy and vibrancy is clearly, Steve, the U.S. market.

Steve Zaccone -- J.P. Morgan -- Analyst

Great. And then if we -- I mean if we could shift to Japan, like what's really driving the weakness there? And do you expect that country to return to growth in the second half of the year?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. Japan -- and we called it out on what happened in the quarter. Again, I'll take a look at a couple of vital signs in Japan, and it's not a single narrative story. Rounds are up, by our estimate, 3% for the half, a bounce from last year where they had some tough weather.

As we look at the ball category, we see the ball category has grown, really commensurate with rounds, our business growing similarly. Gear and apparel, roughly running flat. As I did note in my earlier remarks, we saw a club and foot inventories in particular running heavy, not just our products, but also the entire market, and we think this was probably a result from some soft early season sell-through. Clearly, we would expect this is tied to some of the broader economic pressures we're facing in Japan.

As we look at the back half, we think our field inventories are in pretty good shape. And we do expect -- we've got wide range of product launches, but we expect them to go off very much as planned in Japan, and we're excited about what that'll mean for the market in the back half of the year. I think, Steve, commentary also warranted on just the broader Japan golf market. It is the most inventory-dependent market in the world, given its -- what it -- what would be best described as a big-box approach.

Other markets tend to be more fitting dependent, and this, in many cases, results in far less field inventory and in turn, less risk. So I think the commentary on Japan, we had a couple of areas where inventory got heavier than we'd like. We dealt with that in the quarter. But again, conversely, rounds are up a bit, golf balls sell-through in positive grounds.

So again, there's not one single narrative. But we're certainly watching the market. We're watching the consumer in that market, and we're being cautious with our outlook for Japan. But again, that said, what we can see in front of us in the next quarter to two looks solid, really predicated on what we've talked about earlier and that is a robust launch calendar.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Dave King from ROTH Capital Partners. Your line is open.

Dave King -- Roth Capital Partners , LLC -- Analyst

Thanks. Good morning, guys. I guess first, can you talk about the supply chain issues that weighed on Phantom X? What sort of impact did that have on overall revenue? And then to what extent have those issues been resolved?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Well, you can imagine, Scotty Cameron putters are made of incredibly high-quality materials, and they tend to be made with, what can best be described as, a complicated manufacturing process. We frankly got behind on it. We weren't getting the supply at the rate we anticipated. We've resolved that issue.

We worked with a couple of suppliers. One of them got behind, we've resolved that issue. So it did affect the second quarter. We do think some of that's going to be made up in the third quarter, but not all of it.

If you miss a four- to six- to eight-week window in Q2, it's hard if not impossible to make that up. But we did -- we were really able to get back on track from a supply and production standpoint with Phantom putters, and we'll see some of that uptick in the third quarter, but really a function of our ability to manufacturing and supply the heads on, again, what is a fairly complicated production process.

Dave King -- Roth Capital Partners , LLC -- Analyst

OK. That's good color. And then switching gears, how should we be thinking about sizing up the T-Series Launch versus some of your prior iron launches? How much the benefit you think should come up front. I think irons are more fittings-driven typically at least in markets outside of Japan? And then any notable changes to how you're thinking about messaging it versus AP?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. So T, a couple of things as you compare maybe to AP a couple of years ago. The launch is happening about a month earlier, OK? We were late September, we're now happening later this month. There's a price increase on the T-Series line, which is of note.

It's an entirely new lineup. And any time, we go to the lengths of changing and introducing a new model name, for instance, the move from 917 to TS and drivers was borne out of -- the product was distinctly different. The same thought process applied here in irons. We've had a great run with AP.

We've got a new technology called max impact, which we think is significant enough to change the presentation and branding of our iron franchise. So the T-Series is quite different from its predecessor. And then further to that, you may recall, Dave, we did bolster our advertising in the back half of the year in 2017 in support of AP. We've done that again in support of the T-Series, both because we think the opportunity is terrific and notably also any time you come out with a new model name, you -- we have typically invest more to get the message out.

So again, a couple of changes from what we did a couple of years ago, but most notably, new technology and an increased level of A&P that you're going to see here in the back half of the year.

Dave King -- Roth Capital Partners , LLC -- Analyst

Great. Thanks, David.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. Thanks.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Daniel Imbro from Stephens Inc. Your line is open.

Daniel Imbro -- Stephens Inc. -- Analyst

Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for taking our questions. I wanted to follow up on a earlier comment on international market. Outside of Japan, it did look like Europe was also under some pressure, kind of down mid single constant currency.

Can you talk about what you are seeing in that market? Is it particular countries that are weaker than others? And what are you thinking about in your guidance for the back half of the year?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

So Dan, this is Tom. So overall, the EMEA market performed pretty well. There was some really weather benefits that sort of normalized. But the performance was in line or perhaps a little ahead of our expectations.

In terms of guidance, we've not really changed our expectations for the European market for the second half and so we expect growth there. But we haven't really changed our expectations in the second half.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Dan, one final point I'll make. We had a fairly conservative approach with regards to notably the U.K. You may recall, they had a retailer that was struggling, and we were uncertain about where that would go. That's stabilized.

So we had a fairly conservative approach. That market got off to a really fast start as it relates to weather and rounds of play. So again, conservative expectations and we're actually running a little bit ahead of those conservative expectations, notably in the U.K., but across EMEA. You can imagine with the pending uncertainty around Brexit, we're rightfully being cautious about that market.

Daniel Imbro -- Stephens Inc. -- Analyst

Got it. That's helpful. And I do have a quick follow-up actually on the Golf Ball segment. You noted in the release that AVX sales softened given they launched last year.

Can you update us on how you are thinking about the timing of that launch? Should we think about that being a two-year cycle that's on a non-Pro V year? There's -- how should we think about that going forward? Have you finalized any plan? What's the plan?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Not finalized, but close enough to give you some insights as to how we're thinking about it. So we launched AVX last year in the U.S. in the second quarter and outside the U.S. in the third quarter.

Our expectations are that we will sync that up likely with Pro V1 and launch -- excuse me, we'll sync that up next year, so you'll see something in the middle of next year. So the middle of an even-numbered year. But those aren't yet finalized in terms of how we're thinking about that market opportunity, but we do have some intention at this point of launching a new AVX in 2020.

Daniel Imbro -- Stephens Inc. -- Analyst

All right. Got it. Thanks, guys. Thanks a lot.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Kimberly Greenberger from Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Ed Ryan -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

Hi. Good morning. This is Ed on for Kimberly. I had a couple of questions.

Just recognizing that it's early, do you have any color just on the announcement regarding List 4 Tariffs, and how do think that impacts the business?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Sure, Ed. I can take that one. Before getting into List 4, perhaps I'll give you a little bit of reminder of our overall situation as it relates to tariffs across our various businesses. So starting with golf balls, if you think about our manufacturing footprint there, golf balls are manufactured here in New Bedford in the U.S.

and in Thailand. So there's really no exposure on tariffs in the golf ball area. If you think about our clubs business, we have very limited exposure to some materials that are sourced in China, but all of our clubs that are sold in the U.S. market are assembled here.

So again, very little impact tariffs in the club's business. Within our gear business, we've mentioned before that our headwear and golf and travel bags have some exposure to China, with about half of our headwear and a third of our bags imported into the U.S. from China. And then finally, in FootJoy, our FootJoy business, our golf gloves are manufactured in Thailand, so there's no exposure there.

And about 25% of our apparel is sourced from China and imported to the U.S. and about 50% of our footwear is manufactured in China and imported to the U.S. So thinking about the impact on the gear business, those tariffs, which are currently set at 25%, were raised to 25% midyear at a point where we'd had most of our receipts come in. And so between that and a number of mitigation actions we've taken, we were able to really minimize the impact of those tariffs on 2019.

So the impact on the gear business, not material. And we believe that the mitigation actions we've put into place will significantly contain any potential impacts in 2020 based on what we know at the moment. So now the List 4 -- getting back to List 4, that List 4 is really where the FootJoy footwear and apparel come in. We are pretty late in the year at this point by the tariffs -- by the time the tariffs get enacted.

Those are at the 10% level at this point. And we think that absent any mitigating actions, the impact could be about $2 million for the balance of the year. We are looking at mitigating actions though and expect maybe less than that. If you think about 2020, absent a -- any mitigation actions for the full year, the impact could be in the $7 million to $10 million range.

But again, we are currently evaluating and putting in place mitigating actions and would expect those numbers to be much lower than that $7 million to $10 million range. Of course, this is a very fluid real-time situation, and we're going to continue to monitor it and react accordingly.

Ed Ryan -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

That's very, very helpful. And a quick follow-up question just regarding guidance. Is it fair to assume that the second half, that'll still be a little more third quarter-weighted just regarding the launch cadence? And is that also a good way to think about the adjusted EBITDA as well?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Yes and yes. The -- definitely more than 50% in the third quarter in both the -- both sales and EBITDA and on the back of the product launches that we've discussed.

Ed Ryan -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

Thanks again.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Michael Swartz from SunTrust. Your line is open.

Michael Swartz -- SunTrust Robinson Humphrey -- Analyst

Hey, good morning, guys. Just wanted to talk about the KJUS acquisition. Just maybe a little more color on the strategic rationale there. Is this a distribution play? Is it a product development play? And then I didn't hear it.

Maybe I missed it. I apologize. Did you size up how large that business is because as I look at you full-year guidance, you did maintain your constant-currency growth and your revenue outlooks. So I'm trying to get a sense of just how much KJUS is adding to that?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

OK, Michael. I'll certainly jump on the first part. We first encountered KJUS about two or three years ago. We started seeing it gain traction really first with our target golfer audience and then we saw more and more of the brand as it quickly gained distribution across several prominent clubs in the U.S.

They really did a great job improving their product merits to our target and equally did a great job with, what we would call, very high-quality distribution. And, that's really where the interest was founded going back a few years. Early on, it became evident that the KJUS golf and ski businesses were very much synergistic, in that much of the KJUS' success in golf outerwear originated from their technical expertise and capabilities in ski wear. So from that point forward, we realized that ski was an important component of the golf opportunity, and it made no sense really to pursue golf without ski.

And as we got deeper into the research process of ski, we saw a brand with a great reputation, seemed to be making the finest technical performance outerwear in their space. And importantly, their approach to ski was near identical to how we think about the golf opportunity with Acushnet, which really starts with a focus on the most dedicated participants. And add to this some very talented leaders on the ski side and we soon became very comfortable that ski would be a good fit within the Acushnet operating model. So as you think about the KJUS acquisition, golf will still represent -- all-in golf business, inclusive of KJUS, will represent 99% of -- close to 99% of Acushnet's revenues.

And the KJUS ski business is -- remains a very important small in the total of Acushnet but a very important segment for us, which we intend to continue to operate with excellence. We do see -- and this is the unlock for us, we do see faster growth in golf than ski, which is really consistent with the size of the market opportunity with the addressable golf opportunity being some three times the size of the addressable ski opportunity. And as to size of the business, we're not -- for competitive reasons, we are not disclosing the size of it. However, I did comment earlier that it's 60% ski and 40% golf.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

And maybe I can add a couple of data points for you as well. As the ski business today represents the larger portion of their business, the results are skewed toward the second half. As we talked about guidance, if you think about the puts and takes, we certainly took into account the shortfall in the first half, which we size at about $15 million to $20 million as we thought about being near flat is what we were expecting. So perhaps $15 million to $20 million of impact there.

We -- our second-half guidance remains largely intact, and then we added KJUS. And so when you take those three pieces, we get back to our original guidance. So that should give you a little bit of a sense of how much of the guidance is related to KJUS.

Michael Swartz -- SunTrust Robinson Humphrey -- Analyst

OK. And then just a follow-up, and I think you answered some of that. But just in terms of the full-year guide, and this might be simplistic, but I think if we go back to the second half of '17, you saw EBITDA growth of 10%, 11%. That was the last time you had a large club irons launch.

This year, your guidance implies about 30% to 40% growth. So I'm just trying to bridge the two and understand a little bit better how we should see that type of growth in the back half of this year.

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Sure. So we are certainly anticipating fairly sizable growth in the second half, as I said previously, skewed toward Q3. That -- the operating margin and EBITDA growth is really coming from both leverage and growth in gross margins and in operating expense leverage. On the gross margin side, the launches are oversized.

And so when you have a sizable launch, you have a pretty sizable increase in your gross margin. And with the oversized nature of these launches we're having, perhaps a larger impact on the gross margin line. And then as you think about SG&A and operating expense leverage, while we're certainly -- we'll be increasing spending in the second half to support all of these launches, the increase in advertising promotion in the SG&A line and the SG&A line in total is certainly much smaller than the growth that we're expecting in sales. So again, leverage on both the gross margin element and the operating expense element driving that growth of operating margins and ultimately EBITDA margins.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

So Michael, I'll add just two or three fine points on that. As I think about your question, '19 versus '17 -- what's different '19 versus '17 also. Again, made the comment earlier, irons are going to go a month earlier, which is an extra month of fitting and sell-through. That's a positive.

We've got a price bump on T-Series. We do have new metals in the line. We have TS1 and TS4 that weren't part of the story a couple of years ago. FootJoy has a more expansive launch calendar than it did in 2017.

So we've got a handful of events that prompts you to hopefully understand how Q3 '19 in particular is going to differ from Q3 in '17.

Michael Swartz -- SunTrust Robinson Humphrey -- Analyst

OK. Wonderful. Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Joe Altobello from Raymond James. Your line is open.

Joe Altobello -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Thanks. Hey, guys, good morning. So first question. I apologize if I missed this, what drove the gross margin improvement this quarter year over year? It seems like this is a little surprising given the sales shortfall and the supply chain issues that you guys talked about?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Yeah. So gross profit dollars were down as a result of the lower volumes, but as we think about gross margins, the largest contributors to the growth in gross margins in the quarter were coming from higher ASPs, both in our -- primarily in our FootJoy apparel business and also in clubs when -- on a quarter-over-quarter basis.

Joe Altobello -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Got it. OK. And Just shifting gears to club. It sounds like it's pretty second half-weighted obviously with the timing of the launch and the delays in putters from 2Q into 3Q.

Do think you could get club sales flat this year?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

So while we certainly don't guide on a category-by-category basis, our hope on our -- in an odd-numbered year is to get clubs to a place where they're flat. So that is certainly we are working toward.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, Joe, just -- we've talked about this before, the couple year with clubs, we tend to have a greater opportunity for growth in even-numbered years product launch timing. And then the intent is to get close to flat in the following year. That's how we think about the business from a long term. I will add, we had quite a robust club business last year, which makes getting back to flat more challenging.

But that is how we think about the business long term.

Joe Altobello -- Raymond James -- Analyst

OK. Great. Thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Casey Alexander from Compass Point. Your line is open.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

Hi. A couple of questions. First of all, I didn't quite hear the number, how much is left on the share repurchase program?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

So Casey, it's Tom. So on the share repurchase program, there's sort of two answers to that question. So we purchased $6.2 million worth of shares during the quarter on a $50 million authorization, so that leaves you with $43.8 million remaining. But keep in mind, we filed an 8-K during the quarter indicating that we would be buying an equal number of shares from our majority shareholder as we buy in the open market.

So we really have less than $19 million worth of shares to buy in the open market, and we will buy an equal number from our majority shareholder.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

OK. So -- but it will still total $43.8 million for the remainder of the year, assuming you finish it up for the year as we calculate our share counts?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

That is correct.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

OK. Secondly, do you have a number for the overall ForEx impact on the quarter?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

We do. On a top-line basis, it was -- hold on while I look for it here. I know it was about $24.5 million for the first half on the top line and it was about $12 million in the second quarter on the top line.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

OK. My last question is, first of all, I can't even imagine what the competitive reason for not giving us an idea of what type of revenues KJUS can do now that the acquisition is complete. But if I understood your comments, is it fair to say that had you not done the KJUS acquisition that it is likely that you would have had to take your guidance for the full year down?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

We would've considered that, yeah, Casey. We would've -- our second-quarter results would not have been made up for the full year, so we certainly would have been considering targeting the low end of the existing range.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

OK. And the acquisition actually closed -- did it close in the second quarter or the third quarter? I am just trying to gauge whether or not the balance sheet impact of the acquisition has shown up yet.

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

It has not. The acquisition closed on July 3, so it'll be a Q3 event.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

That's when we'll see the impact on the balance sheet for what you expect for the acquisition?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

That's correct. So you'll see --

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

So can you share with us did you pay for it out of cash or did you take down additional debt for it? Or how did you balance paying for the acquisition?

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

So you'll see this afternoon when we file our K that we paid in the high 20s for the acquisition. And we didn't take on additional debt per se. We funded that out of working capital. We do have a little bit of a balance on our revolving credit lines, so -- but the balance is not out of the ordinary for this time of year.

So with -- if you think about cash between the balance sheet and the line of credit being fungible, we didn't take on any long-term debt for it.

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

OK. Great. That's helpful. Thank you very much for taking my questions.

You're welcome.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Brett Andress from KeyBanc. Your line is open.

Brett Andress -- KeyBanc Capital Markets -- Analyst

Good morning. I just had a -- one more quick question, following up on tariffs. So the $7 million $10 million impact for List 4 that you mentioned for 2020, I guess that's a starting point. But you also mentioned mitigation.

So I guess can you extrapolate a little bit more on that? Does that involve you moving the supply chain? Does that involve you taking price, vendor negotiations? Just how much flexibility or visibility do you have in that?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

So yeah. I would say it's all three of those under consideration, and we're really not sizing how much lower than the range we may be at this point. I think it's -- there're too many moving parts and it's too volatile situation, but we are confident it would be much lower than that range, and we really just wanted to give you all a sense of what the high end of the range would be just so you got a sense that, how you could size the potential, but we have a number of mitigation opportunities across all three of those possibilities you mentioned, and we're actively working those.

Brett Andress -- KeyBanc Capital Markets -- Analyst

Thank you.

Anthony Takazawa -- Vice President of Investor Relations

Thanks, Brett. We have time for one more question, and then we'll have a couple of concluding comments from David.

Operator

Your last question comes from the line of Tim Conder from Wells Fargo Securities. Your line is open.

Tim Conder -- Wells Fargo Securities -- Analyst

Thank you. Gentlemen, just wanted to circle back here on the tariffs too. You said that given the timing when you brought things in for -- related to the non-List 4 items has minimal impact obviously on this year, but just wanted to revisit, you've got, mitigating factors, but any color or how should we frame that looking into 2020? And then are you seeing, from the consumer in the U.K or the continent and Germany in particular, any worrisome signs at this point given ongoing deterioration in industrial production in Germany and again, you said you'd been cautious in the U.K. on a year-to-date basis.

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Sure. I'll take the tariff question first. So the non-List 4 tariffs really relate to our gear business as I mentioned. That business is heavy on the sourcing side, and we've already implemented a number of mitigating actions around our supply chain and around negotiations with suppliers.

So we really don't see a material impact to our results in 2020 at this point in those areas, assuming no other changes for the tariffs.

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

And Tim, your second question really specific to Germany, as we look at that region performing largely as we expected if not slightly better. So I don't have any key data points that suggest unusual concerns coming out of that market.

Tim Conder -- Wells Fargo Securities -- Analyst

OK. And then lastly, gentlemen, if I may. I apologize if I missed this portion, but your commentary on the competitive driver market, just in general, how do you feel about your and just the industry channel inventories at this point on drivers specifically?

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. Overall, I'll break it up into a couple of parts. Overall, I mentioned Japan. Japan, heavy, runs heavy all the time, and we saw it run a little bit heavier than normal in the second quarter this year.

That was part of our miss in the quarter. In the U.S., inventories, I would say, are in line and we're -- I'll remind you Tim, we were fortunate in many regards that so much of what we do is custom-fit. So in markets that are fitting-centric, which tend to be across Europe, the U.S., Australia, New Zealand -- in markets that are custom-fitting-biased for us, we've got real built-in governor in terms of our inventories, so they tend to stay in a nice, tight range. Again, not the case in a market like Japan, but broader inventories for this time of year.

I would say they're within the range of what we would typically see, but given there were so many launches in the early part of the year, they're probably at the high end of that range. And we appreciate all your time this morning and your ongoing interest in Acushnet. We've, obviously, got a lot of work to do here at the Acushnet company over the next 90 days, and we look forward to getting back to you after the close of the quarter. Have a great close of the summer and thanks again.

Operator

[Operator signoff]

Duration: 59 minutes

Call participants:

Anthony Takazawa -- Vice President of Investor Relations

David Maher -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Tom Pacheco -- Chief Financial Officer

Steve Zaccone -- J.P. Morgan -- Analyst

Dave King -- Roth Capital Partners , LLC -- Analyst

Daniel Imbro -- Stephens Inc. -- Analyst

Ed Ryan -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

Michael Swartz -- SunTrust Robinson Humphrey -- Analyst

Joe Altobello -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Casey Alexander -- Compass Point Research -- Analyst

Brett Andress -- KeyBanc Capital Markets -- Analyst

Tim Conder -- Wells Fargo Securities -- Analyst

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