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Lantheus Holdings Inc (LNTH 1.24%)
Q3Â 2019 Earnings Call
Oct 31, 2019, 8:00 a.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Good morning ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the Lantheus Holdings Third Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. This is your operator for today's call. [Operator Instructions]
A replay of the audio webcast will be available in the Investors section of the company's website approximately 2 hours after the completion of the call and will be archived for 30 days.
I'll now turn the call over to your host for today Mark Kinarney Director of Investor Relations. Mark?
Mark Kinarney -- Director of Investor Relations
Thank you and good morning. Welcome to Lantheus Holdings' third quarter 2019 earnings conference call. Joining me today is our President and CEO Mary Anne Heino; and our CFO Bob Marshall. This morning we issued a press release which was furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission under Form 8-K reporting our third quarter 2019 results. You can find the release in the Investors section of our website at lantheus.com. Before we get started I'd like to remind you that our comments during this call will include forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks and uncertainties. Please note that we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements except as required by applicable law even if actual results or future expectations change materially. Please refer to our SEC filings for a detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties. Also, discussions during this call will include certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is also included in the Investors section of our website.
With that I'll now turn over the call to Mary Anne. Mary Anne?
Mary Anne Heino -- President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thank you, Mark, and good morning everyone. We delivered strong third quarter results driven by nearly 20% sales growth for DEFINITY and better-than-expected TechneLite performance despite a challenging molybdenum-99 or moly supply environment. Before detailing our strong earnings performance for the third quarter I'll first speak to the announcement we made earlier this month of our proposed acquisition of Progenics Pharmaceuticals an oncology company with a portfolio of radiopharmaceutical and AI products focused on diagnostic and therapeutic solutions to find fight and follow cancer. This is an exciting transaction and I'd like to walk through some of the key strategic and financial rationale why we believe strongly in the combination and the value it will create for stockholders of both companies. As mentioned on the transaction announcement this acquisition is a result of a long and careful evaluation of the opportunities and benefits of the combination and the valuation that started with our initial conversations with the Progenics team in early 2018. As we learn more about Progenics and their innovative portfolio especially over the past nine months during extensive due diligence with professional advisors it became increasingly clear that the fit between our companies is incredibly strong and that the business and operations of Progenics will benefit from Lantheus' strengths. Lantheus has a proven track record of creating long-term shareholder value as demonstrated by total shareholder returns since our IPO in 2015 of 232%. We've accomplished this through our commercial and operational excellence backed by financial discipline.
With these capabilities and our expertise in managing global complex isotope supply chains, we believe Lantheus is uniquely positioned to optimize Progenics' radiopharmaceutical operations and maximize the value of the combined companies' portfolios. Lantheus today is recognized as a leader in 2 areas: microbubbles anchored by DEFINITY; and nuclear medical imaging with a long history of product innovation. We sustained strong revenue growth and are investing in life cycle management to maintain our leadership position we have built in ultrasound contrast and emerging uses of microbubbles. We remain positive about the future of this business. Regarding radiopharmaceuticals, Lantheus has always been a pioneer in this field introducing the first planar and then SPECT products to the market. We had 2 PET candidates in our pipeline: Flurpiridaz F 18; and LMI 1195 our neuronal diagnostic agent for the management of neuroendocrine tumors. These represent the next generation of precision diagnostics. The acquisition of Progenics enhances our radiopharmaceutical offerings in the oncology space. Specifically one of the most important ways this transaction plays directly to our strengths is with Progenics' AZEDRA the first and only FDA-approved product used to treat certain rare neuroendocrine tumors specifically pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. With Lantheus' core capabilities in just-in-time manufacturing and distribution of radiopharmaceuticals to maximize available supply for its customers we are best positioned to enhance AZEDRA's launch and deliver substantial revenue growth. We look extensively at Progenics' manufacturing infrastructure as part of our robust due diligence process including spending time at Progenics facilities. We are confident that we can apply best practices from our existing radiopharmaceutical manufacturing capabilities as well as leverage our experience launching and scaling up manufacturing for new launches. In addition with our commercial demonstrated history of excellence, we believe we will be able to position AZEDRA for enhanced long-term success. Additionally this acquisition brings an integrated oncology platform including a suite of products that provide clinicians a more complete offering for the management of prostate cancer patients.
Products range from initial diagnosis through treatment including an AI algorithm to assist in interpreting images. The diagnostic and therapeutic target prostate-specific membrane antigen or PSMA is a critical market -- marker for prostate cancer an area with significant unmet patient need and one of the most promising areas in radiopharmaceuticals today. That said with this transaction Lantheus will now transform into a biotech company with a typical cash burn profile. First the acquisition brings 3 FDA-approved and commercialized products. Second while Progenics comes with a robust pipeline several of those products are already licensed to partners who will bear the development cost necessary to advance those product candidates to market. Finally, for the assets we will advance to market we will apply Lantheus' disciplined financial approach to R&D across the portfolio to prioritize projects and execute efficient development. Earlier I referenced the integrated oncology platform of products within Progenics' pipeline. Within that PSMA platform PyL represents a near-term growth driver and as a radiopharmaceutical diagnostic agent fit squarely in Lantheus' core portfolio and expertise. PyL is an F 18 diagnostic agent that enables visualization of both bone and soft tissue metastases to determine the presence or absence of locally advanced recurrent and/or metastatic prostate cancer. We believe it has the potential to be a meaningful advancement for the prostate oncology market as it is highly specific to prostate cancer cells and not confounded by degenerative or inflammatory conditions.
PyL studies have illustrated the impressive clarity and detail of a PyL image as well as demonstrated early detection of disease including in men with very low PSMA levels. PyL has the opportunity to be an important tool in the management of patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer and importantly could represent a significant advancement in the management of prostate cancer patients overall. Progenics pipeline also includes a prostate cancer therapeutic I 131 1095. This product recently began enrolling patients in its Phase II clinical trial the ARROW study. The ARROW study is designed to yield interim data which will further guide development decisions of this important product. Finally, this integrated prostate suite of products is rounded out with an artificial intelligence product which is in late-stage development and will be a PSMA-based imaging technology. As we continue to work to bring these 2 companies together we are even more confident that Progenics' product portfolio is an ideal fit within Lantheus' vision for growth both in the near and long term. We see great opportunity to drive success immediately over the next one and half years by capturing the near-term opportunities that I just walked through. Part of the process going forward will include among other materials the filing of our Form S-4 with the SEC. This filing will contain additional information about the strategic rationale for the transaction select financial data for pro forma company and our operating strategy for the combined company. With that I'll turn the call over to Bob who will walk through some of the financial aspects of the deal and then move to Lantheus' third quarter results.
Later I'll speak more about our performance and highlights from the third quarter. Bob?
Robert J. Marshall -- Chief Finencial Officer & Treasurer
Thank you, Mary Anne, and good morning everyone. Beginning with the Progenics acquisition. The business model we envisioned for the combined company is grounded in financial discipline and accountability consistent with the way we operate at Lantheus. We see a clear well-defined path to accretion and enhanced free cash flows. Near-term dilution over the next 24 months will be the result of needed investments to bolster commercial manufacturing and clinical pathways for certain of the combined companies' developmental pipeline ahead of the strong revenue growth that we expect to generate from these products as we ramp their commercialization. We plan to be diligent in our pursuit of accretion and then realizing the value we see in this transaction for stockholders. For example with a combined focus on capturing manufacturing efficiencies as well as favorable product mix with a growing diversified revenue stream we expect gross margins to expand by nearly 800 basis points over the legacy Lantheus run rate by the end of year 3. Further, as I mentioned on the announcement call we will employ a fully dedicated integration project management office in an effort to capture between $15 million and $20 million of G&A synergies from the Progenics 2019 baseline expenses. Also as we study the third-party models Progenics appears to have a much higher expense and capex profile than it would under Lantheus' management.
Our existing infrastructure notably from a customer service and commercial operations perspective will allow the combined company to avoid significant assumed expenses in future operating periods that Progenics as a stand-alone entity would have had to build. Finally, as we mentioned at the time of the transaction announcement we structured the deal as an all-stock transaction to maintain and protect our financial flexibility going forward. This will provide the company with access to capital in the future and preserve our ability to evaluate disciplined strategies to both create and return value to stockholders. Turning now to our third quarter financial results. I'll focus on adjusted results unless otherwise noted and then provide full year 2019 revenue and updated earnings guidance. Revenue for the third quarter totaled $85.8 million a decrease of 3.5% from the prior year. Impact from foreign currency was not material in the quarter. Reported sales of DEFINITY continued its strong growth at $52.4 million or 19.7% higher as compared to the prior year quarter. TechneLite revenue was $21.7 million a decrease of 29% from the prior year quarter due mainly to previously communicated supply shortage at NTP and ANSTO. Further it is also worth noting that the prior year comparable performance included $7.5 million of ANSTO generator sales not repeated in this year's results. Other nuclear revenues which exclude TechneLite were $15.5 million a decrease of 11.5%.
Total revenue was offset by rebates and allowances of $3.9 million. Adjusted gross profit margin for the third quarter was 49.7% of net revenue a decrease of 200 basis points from the third quarter 2018 on a similar basis. This quarter's results are in line with our forecast reflective of unfavorable delivery day and supplier mix for moly 99 offset in part with a favorable product mix led by DEFINITY's outperformance. Adjusted operating expenses were 11 basis points favorable to prior year at 29.2% of net revenue driven primarily by the phasing of certain SG&A expenses which drove incremental favorability in the quarter offset by planned research and development investment at 5.2% of net revenue in support of our left ventricular ejection fraction or LVEF clinical studies. Total adjustments in the quarter totaled $9 million before taxes. Of this amount, $3.4 million is associated with noncash stock and incentive plans. Also in the quarter we recorded $5.2 million of expenses related to the announced Progenics acquisition but the balance relates to acquired intangible amortization. Operating profit for the quarter was $17.6 million a decrease of 11.7% over the same period prior year. Net interest expense and other income amounted to $3.2 million. The reported effective tax rate in the quarter was 9.4%. Our adjusted effective tax rate was 21.9%. During the quarter the company released certain of its reserves related to an indemnified state tax liability. The resulting GAAP net income for the third quarter was $4.9 million or a decrease of 47.6%. Adjusted net income was $11.3 million or a decrease of 2.4%. GAAP fully diluted earnings per share were $0.12 a decrease of 48.8% from the same quarter last year while adjusted fully diluted earnings per share were $0.28 a decrease of 4.5% from the same period prior year. Lastly third quarter operating cash flow totaled $26.4 million as compared to $24.3 million in the third quarter of 2018. Capital expenditures totaled $3.3 million which was largely in line with the prior year and includes ongoing investment in our own strategic manufacturing capabilities on our Billerica campus.
Free cash flow which we define as operating cash flow less capital expenditures was $23.1 million for the quarter. Accordingly, cash and cash equivalents totaled $78.1 million at quarter's end. Turning now to our guidance for the balance of the year. We are narrowing our expected full year revenue target to be in the range of $347 million to $349 million. Revenue guidance for Q4 is therefore a range of $89 million to $91 million. Moly supply continues to make progress with NTP now returned to production levels sufficient to meet our demand while ANSTO continues to work toward return to service. As we look to 2020 we remain confident in a return to supply normalcy for the full year and an ability to satisfy customer demand to meet patient procedures. Moving now to earnings. We are raising our full year adjusted fully diluted earnings per share guidance to be in the range of $1.10 to $1.13. Previously we had projected a range of $1.09 to $1.12. Our Q4 guidance is therefore a range of $0.27 to $0.30.
With that let me turn the call back over to Mary Anne. Mary Anne?
Mary Anne Heino -- President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thank you Bob. Now let me provide some additional color on our business performance and progress on our strategic programs. Let's start with our microbubble franchise. DEFINITY's continued strong growth is a result of an increasing appreciation of the benefits of echocardiography as well as our ability to continue to grow the appropriate use of DEFINITY in suboptimal echocardiograms. This strength fuels our confidence in the long-term growth of the existing business as well as our commitment to key pipeline and infrastructure initiatives which we believe will support the sustained growth and profitability of our microbubble franchise. The first of these initiatives is our investment in our DEFINITY LVEF clinical program. We remain on track with our 2 parallel Phase III studies BENEFIT 1 and 2 with patient enrollment complete for BENEFIT 1 and over 80% for BENEFIT 2 with the total enrollment set for completion later this year. Upon successful completion of the trials, we will use the results to file a supplemental NDA that if approved would enable us to commercialize soon thereafter. Our on-campus manufacturing project for DEFINITY and other sterile vial products remains on time and on budget. After having completed the construction phase earlier this summer we had moved on to validation. These steps keep us on track to produce commercial product by early 2021. Finally regarding the status of a potential generic filer to date, we have not received notice of ANDA application. We remain confident in DEFINITY's future. Moving on to our nuclear business I'd like to provide an update on our moly supply for the third quarter and what we expect for the balance of the year and 2020. While we experienced limited supply throughout the third quarter we have been informed by our supply partner NTP that they have been able to increase production of moly.
This positive news provides increased flexibility and supply that will allow us to meet our requirements. However another of our moly suppliers ANSTO continues to experience issues related to their transition to their new processing facility Australia Nuclear Medicine or ANM. During the third quarter ANSTO experienced a mechanical issue on the production line at ANM causing it to shut down. If the time line to address that mechanical issue stays on track and necessary regulatory approval is granted ANSTO expects that moly production could resume in mid-November to support its own generator production. IRE has been a consistent moly supplier for the entire year partially offsetting shortages from NTP and ANSTO highlighting the strategic importance of having a diversified supply chain. Let me also note that IRE will continue operations uninterrupted during its ongoing and planned conversion to offering moly derived from low enriched uranium or LEU. I am pleased to announce that we extended our supply contracts with our radiopharmaceutical channel partners Cardinal Health and UPPI and now have supply contracts in place with all 5 major U.S. radiopharmacy chains through 2020.
Turning to our radiopharmaceutical pipeline and to LMI 1195 our PET-based molecular diagnostic agent for the norepinephrine pathway. As we mentioned on our last call we are designing 2 Phase III clinical trials for the diagnosis and management of neuroendocrine tumors in pediatric and adult populations respectively. In August the FDA granted orphan drug designation for the use of LMI 1195 in the management of neuroendocrine tumors. We have also received notice of eligibility for a rare pediatric disease priority review voucher for a subsequent human drug application should LMI 1195 be approved by the FDA for its rare pediatric disease indication in accordance with the program's requirements. Last quarter we announced our oncology diagnostic licensing agreement with NanoMab Technology Limited a privately held biopharmaceutical company focusing on the development of next-generation radiopharmaceuticals for cancer precision medicine. Under the collaboration agreement Lantheus license NanoMab's NM-01 a development stage imaging biomarker which identifies tumors expressing PD-L1. NM-01 may be used to optimize clinical trial design of early developmental stage PDL-1 immuno-oncology agents by identifying patients most likely to benefit from these therapies.
We are excited by the opportunity as we believe that molecular imaging and analytics could uniquely address current unmet needs in ongoing drug development of PD-L1 based therapies especially in patient selection stratification as well as predicting drug response. Our agreements with Progenics and NanoMab allow us to leverage our core competencies mainly our commercialization capabilities in nuclear isotopes. Overall our third quarter results and operational achievements reflect strength across our business. I remain optimistic about the future and delivering on our strategic vision in the quarters and years to come. We are encouraged by our financial performance and business results as we move toward the close of another strong year for Lantheus and the close of the Progenics transaction in the first quarter of 2020.
With that Bob and I are now ready to take your questions. Operator please go ahead.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Larry Solow with CJS Securities. Please proceed with your question.
Larry Solow -- CJS Securities -- Analyst
Good morning. Thank you. Just a couple of questions on DEFINITY. Obviously continues the strong growth 19% really rapid. I think over time we all bring our models down to sort of that low to mid-teens growth rate. But can you just speak to why wouldn't it continue to grow at this rapid rate that it's growing out the last three years? Is the reason is why we -- perhaps we are being a little too conservative most of our models out there?
Mark Kinarney -- Director of Investor Relations
So Larry I think that's a fair question. This is obviously Mary Anne not Bob. I don't -- I think it's a fair question. When we look at the growth and where we see -- when -- where it's coming from it really is coming from continued contrast penetration rate. So it is really as I said in my remarks the continued increased appreciation for use of contrast within studies. And so it's not growth that we would need to depend upon from the underlying market just overall growth of use of echocardiography. That really reflects the efforts that we put into the market because that is what we point all of our sales and commercial effort at is medical education on how to recognize suboptimal echos as sonographers are performing their exams. We do that with not only the technician but that's where we point to our medical education with physicians. So I would say that it is really the result of where we point to our efforts at both at the society levels and then at the day-to-day levels with our interactions with sonographers and physicians.
I can't tell you how to run your models. It may be that we are somewhat conservative. As we plan forward we know where contrast can still sit. There's a lot of headroom left in that market if you compare it to where medical literature would suggest contrast and should be it would suggest that up to 20% of all studies should be done using a contrast agent. I would also say looking forward you heard me also mention that our LVEF study should complete patient enrollment by the end of this year. We'll then put together our sNDA file that NDA. With the PDUFA date -- PDUFA timing the PDUFA date that could bring us into the market fairly shortly. We're going back into that same market that we are already addressing. And that also then expands the patient population that would be addressable with the use of contrast. So another growth driver right back into that same market.
Larry Solow -- CJS Securities -- Analyst
Absolutely. And of course that would -- it can certainly enhance and give more reason to continue to maintain if not potentially increase its growth. What's just in terms of the left ventricular the time line there? So the trial -- the enrollment completes within whatever a couple of months. And then I assume that once enrollment and patients come through that it's a onetime visit right? So there's no follow-up. So the trial is basically after the data is analyzed pretty much done right? So will we get any -- will there be a notification of that or we will just hear that you filed or how that play itself out if you happen to know or can share any of those details?
Mary Anne Heino -- President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
I haven't shared any of those details yet. But I will say just based on the trial design there are 3 different study reads that are done as part of each patient because their -- the study without contrast the echo study without contrast there's the study with contrast and then the -- there's the MR study which is the truth standard for the trial. So you're right. There's no follow-on in -- as you'd see in these kind of pharma trials where you're looking at file one for other reasons. But there are 3 reads of studies for each patient in the trial. So I haven't decided yet what I'll announce as far as last patient out data locks or whether we will announce with the sNDA filing but you can be sure there will be announcements related to kind of the reg pathway with that.
Larry Solow -- CJS Securities -- Analyst
Okay. And then lastly I joined the call a little late just announcements between a couple of other ones. But gross margin was a little bit less than I thought. Was there anything in there -- in the one-timers in there other than I guess the ramp -- the manufacturing expense? But anything else that are higher than expected? Or...
Robert J. Marshall -- Chief Finencial Officer & Treasurer
Well it's actually a little bit more in line with what we had expected. I think if you recall back to our July call I did mention that we would be witnessing a gross margin below the run rate that we saw in the first half which was around -- right around 52.5%. That's actually a couple of things because when we get into these supply shortages if you will what we do is what we do best in terms of managing our way through that complex radiopharmaceutical market. And in doing so what that effectively does is that we are buying moly throughout the week which is not necessarily always the most optimal way to do it. And we do that with a bit of a hedge to make sure what you're doing is creating an opportunity to take advantage of demand. So what you do get is some excess decay. It does cost a little bit more. And then, of course, the margin mix this year. If you remember last year in the third quarter the TechneLite we were selling to Australia was at a higher margin than what we typically sell.
Mary Anne Heino -- President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
The generator.
Robert J. Marshall -- Chief Finencial Officer & Treasurer
Of the generators here in the United States. So that was a little bit of an unfavorable product mix but again a little bit offset by DEFINITY's outperformance. But again it really was driven mainly by the TechneLite.
Larry Solow -- CJS Securities -- Analyst
Okay. Great. Excellent. And I know you shared some additional stuff on the Progenics stuff. I just missed part of that so I'll review that. And then if I have any questions I'll certainly circle back.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks].
Duration: 28 minutes
Call participants:
Mark Kinarney -- Director of Investor Relations
Mary Anne Heino -- President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Robert J. Marshall -- Chief Finencial Officer & Treasurer
Larry Solow -- CJS Securities -- Analyst
