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Aptargroup Inc (ATR)
Q2Â 2020 Earnings Call
Jul 31, 2020, 9:00 a.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to Aptar's 2020 Second Quarter Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]
Introducing today's conference call is Mr. Matt DellaMaria, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Communications. Please go ahead, sir.
Matthew DellaMaria -- Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Communications
Thank you, and welcome, everyone. Participating on our call today are Stephan Tanda, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Bob Kuhn, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary. You can find a copy of our press release as well as a slide presentation file that summarizes our results on our website. If you are following along on the website, you can advance the slides by hovering over the presentation screen and clicking on the arrows on the right and left.
We will also post a replay of this conference call on our website. Today's call includes some forward-looking statements. Please refer to our SEC filings to review factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or contained in the forward-looking statements. Aptar undertakes no obligation to update the forward-looking information contained therein.
I would now like to turn the conference call over to Stephan.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Matt, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us. Let me start by expressing my hope that you and your families are continuing to do well and staying safe during this difficult time. I would also like to take a moment to thank our global workforce for the tremendous dedication and commitment they have shown throughout this pandemic. I am extremely proud of how the entire organization has risen to the challenge so that we could maintain our production, critical drug delivery and dispensing systems for patients and consumers around the world.
Before I comment on the results, I would like to share a few updates related to COVID-19, starting on slide three. We are proud to live up to our purpose and responsibility to society, and as previously shared, we are an essential supplier to several critical industries, including pharmaceuticals and consumer products. Our teams are further motivated by the many expressions of gratitude by our customers for honoring our commitments to them.
To that end, we are constantly adapting our approach, and we recently issued new remote and flexible work guidelines to support our people and to ensure the minimum number of essential on-site employees during this time. We're also thinking of what's coming next, and we have formed several work teams to address the future of work, including the future of customer engagement in the new normal of the post COVID-19 era. Turning now to slide four. You will see but a sample of our global solutions, which are critical to society today. Our drug delivery, dispensing, sealing and active packaging solutions can be found on a number of medicines, sanitizers, cleaners, food and beverage products.
Turning to slide five, I would like to offer a few comments on the quarter. Our Pharma business delivered another strong performance. Core sales grew in our injectables, consumer healthcare and active packaging businesses, offsetting declines in prescription, which faced a challenging comparison to the very strong quarter two of last year. The Pharma team continues to engage with customers and evaluate potential opportunities related to COVID-19. The situation is very fluid, and it is difficult to say which drugs will eventually be approved and when.
At the same time, it is very reasonable to expect that we will benefit in line with our market share from the rise in injectable business to be expected by the coming wave of COVID-19 vaccines. We expect to also benefit from increased demand for traditional vaccines and therapies that may have been delayed because of the initial crisis. Our Pharma segment is expected to remain a reliably growing business during this pandemic as we are well diversified across different healthcare therapies and patient end users that are not COVID-19 related. Now I would like to share a few recent U.S. FDA approvals featuring our technology.
Our active material sciences technologies is featured on an implantable rechargeable device used to treat urinary and bowel dysfunction by Axonics Modulation Technologies. Our technology helps to protect key elements inside the device. The second recent U.S. FDA approval is for a new drug application, Gimoti, which features our multidose nasal pump for the first and only nasally administered treatment for the relief of symptoms of acute and recurrent diabetic gastroparesis. This is another good example of a unique nasal treatment option that, unlike oral medications, bypasses the diseased gastrointestinal tract, allowing the drug to enter the bloodstream directly.
Turning to recent eye care product introduction, our ophthalmic squeeze dispenser is featured on allergy, anti-inflammatory and dry eye products from Synthesis, part of Abbott in Latin America. Now turning to Beauty + Home. The beauty market continues to be quite challenging, even though our shipments increased in June relative to the first two months of the quarter related to the reopenings of several countries, including the U.S. Demand for hand sanitizers and cleansers remained strong. Because of this, we grew sales to the personal care market over the prior year. I would also like to highlight that our spray pump is featured on a line of Suave hand sanitizer sprays by Unilever.
We also donated 50,000 of these pumps to support Unilever's United for America campaign. Our pumps and closures are also featured on numerous hand sanitizer products around the world, and we are investing in new tools, molding equipment and machines to meet the demand for pumps during this time. Our closure and SimpliSqueeze valve was chosen by Dial for their innovative body wash in an easy squeeze stand-up pouch. Our technology provides controlled drip-free dispensing even when the flip-top is open. This product is available for purchase on Amazon.
Continued flexibility is important to our customers, and we are maintaining a state of readiness for the upturn. We have operating overhead costs that we must absorb while we are reducing some labor, travel and other costs. Turning now to Food + Beverage. Sales were negatively impacted by a decline in on-the-go beverage closure sales due to the COVID-19 crisis as well as the passing on of lower resin costs to customers and lower custom tooling sales. Turning to product launches. The flexible space continues to have good momentum. Our closure with SimpliSqueeze valve is providing clean and controlled dispensing for a major peanut butter brand, which has just launched an innovative stand-up pouch.
Our dispensing solution also includes an easy-to-remove tamper evident pull-ring. Our closure and SimpliSqueeze valve for inverted packaging are also found on the launch of a new line of signature sauces and condiments by Chik-Fil-A in the U.S. In the beverage market, our sports closure is found on a new sports drink by Xiaoyangren in China. Before I turn the call over to Bob, I would like to share a few additional highlights as shown on slide six. Our FusionPKG acquisition is off to a great start, and we benefit from their tremendous agility to adapt rapidly to the changing beauty demands as well as their sophisticated consumer insights and marketing approach.
Subsequent to the end of the quarter, we issued our 2019 sustainability report, which highlights our sustainability aspirations, safety programs, societal impact of our products and community outreach initiatives. We are very proud of our accomplishments, and I encourage you to review that report that is available on our website. We are also pleased to welcome Kimberly Chainey to Aptar as the Executive Vice President and Global General Counsel. Her breadth of experience across multiple industries as the Lead Attorney for Global 100 and Fortune 500 companies for global mergers and acquisitions, strategy, innovation, intellectual property and compliance will strengthen our leadership team and position us even better to achieve our strategic priorities.
With that, I will now turn it over to Bob, who is going to provide additional comments on our results.
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Thank you, Stephane, and good morning, everyone. I'll walk through some of the details concerning our second quarter results and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, starting with slide seven. For the second quarter 2020, reported sales declined 6% and were negatively impacted by changes in currency exchange rates, the timing of passing on lower resin costs to customers and COVID-19-related impacts. The positive contribution coming from recent acquisitions helped to offset the headwinds coming from the changes in currency rates. And as a result, core sales also declined 6%.
Taking a look at our segment performances, our Pharma segment achieved core sales growth of 6% and an adjusted EBITDA margin of 35% compared to a very strong second quarter a year ago. Looking at sales growth by market on a core basis, core sales to the prescription market decreased 6% due to the lower tooling sales and a difficult comparison to the prior year. Core sales to the consumer healthcare market increased 10%. Strong demand for our products used on nasal decongestant and cough and cold treatments were the reasons for the growth. Core sales to the injectables market increased 26% due to increased demand across a variety of applications.
Finally, core sales to the active packaging market increased 21% due to strong growth in our probiotics, diabetes and Activ-Film products. Turning to our Beauty + Home segment. Core sales decreased 13% due to the negative impact of COVID-19. The significant negative effects of COVID-19 on the beauty market were partially offset by an increase in sales to the personal care market. Beauty + Home's adjusted EBITDA margin was 8% in the quarter and was negatively impacted by the sales decline in the quarter. Looking at sales growth by market on a core basis, core sales to the beauty market decreased 33% due to a significant reduction in orders from customers providing both prestige and masstige beauty products, mainly in the travel retail and standard retail settings.
Many beauty stores closed throughout the quarter in response to government shelter-in-place regulations. Core sales to the personal care market increased 11% as increased sales of our products used on personal cleansing products, mainly for hand sanitation products, more than offset continued softness in our deodorant, haircare and sun care applications as consumers adhered to shelter-in-place orders. Core sales to the home care market decreased 5% as higher demand for our household cleaner products was not enough to offset declines of laundry care and automotive products. Turning to our Food + Beverage segment.
Core sales decreased 15% in the quarter due to the passing on of lower resin costs to our customers, lower tooling sales and lower beverage closure sales related to the COVID-19 crisis. The Food + Beverage segment achieved an adjusted EBITDA margin of 18%. Looking at each market, while sales of our closures to the food market increased 3%, lower tooling led ultimately to a core sales decrease of 3% as we recognized several large tooling projects during the second quarter of the prior year. Core sales to the beverage market decreased 37%, 7% of which is due to lower tooling sales. Demand for our closures for single-serve, bottled water and on-the-go functional drink products was significantly affected by COVID-19 impacts.
Turning to slide eight. Second quarter adjusted earnings per share totaled $0.80. Prior year comparable earnings per share totaled $1.14. Slides nine and 10 cover our year-to-date performance and show the 4% core sales decline and adjusted earnings per share, which was down 21% from the prior year. Slide 11 shows the sensitivity analysis that we showed in the first quarter and it is still relevant as we move forward. Slide 12 outlines our outlook for the third quarter. The recent spike in COVID-19 cases in many regions of the world creates economic uncertainty in some of our markets. Our outlook is heavily dependent on the pace and breadth of resumption of air travel, the reopening of retail and general consumer spending confidence. And we expect to see a gradual improvement in the second half of the year.
Now I will share a few more details around our cash flow and capex, and then turn the call over to Stephan for closing remarks. In the quarter, reported cash flow from operations was strong and totaled approximately $143 million. Capital expenditures were approximately $61 million. And as shown on slide 13, our free cash flow was $81 million compared to $70 million in the prior year. We continue to have a strong balance sheet. And on a gross basis, debt-to-capital was approximately 44%, while on a net basis, it was approximately 39%. In addition, we continue to evaluate and challenge our capital expenditure needs and are forecasting a range of $230 million to $250 million.
At this time, Stephan will provide a few comments before we move to Q&A.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Thank you, Bob. To close, I would like to cover a few key takeaways as can be seen on slide 14. While there is uncertainty due to the effects of COVID-19, we continue to invest in our company for the long term, our cash generation remains strong, and our product innovation serves the greater good of society. The initial reopenings resulted in improved demand for our some of our products, including beauty products toward the end of the second quarter.
We will continue to monitor the evolving status of the pandemic as well as the trajectory of reopenings by country and by state. As we manage our company for the long term, we will continue to focus on providing tangible value to patients, consumers and our customers, made up of many of the world's leading brands.
And now I would like to open up the call for questions.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Ghansham Panjabi with Baird. Your line is open.
Ghansham Panjabi -- Baird -- Analyst
Hi, good morning everybody. Yes, so, Stephan, maybe you could just expand on your comments related to the COVID-19 vaccine. And obviously, the supply chain has to position for any sort of vaccine. There's obviously a lot of people on the planet, and there's only so much supply. So how are your customers kind of managing the buildup of inventory ahead of that? And just more broadly touch on COVID-19 activity as it relates to that segment.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Sure. Thanks, Ghansham. Look, as we're all aware, there are many hundreds of projects going on. And we are following all of them closely. Of course, you see the big ones in the headlines, Moderna, Pfizer, Zeneca, Sanofi, just this morning. But also in China, Sinovac, CanSino, many, many more. About 1/3 of our COVID-related projects are vaccine related and 2/3 are treatment related. And then we have additional projects in nasal inhalation in the nasal inhalation space as well as respiratory space. So the activity is tremendous.
There is also displacement of traditional business, like, say, the traditional flu vaccine assets are being rededicated to COVID. And then you have the question of SKUs, coated, noncoated, prefilled syringe or vial. So there are many moving parts. We're in discussions with many of our clients on that. We're not going to comment on any individual project. But as I mentioned in my remarks, the safe assumption here is that we will benefit from the uplift in business related to COVID in line with our market share in the injectable space. And clearly, it is an active space, and like everybody else are, we are following it very closely.
Ghansham Panjabi -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay. And then in terms of the Beauty + Home segment, I think you mentioned I think Bob mentioned that Beauty was down 33% core sales in the quarter. Can you just sort of break that out by month? And then related to that, just touch on the decremental margins in 2Q for that segment because it looks pretty significant. I assume some of that is just inventory drawdown, but just help us bridge the two quarters year-over-year.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Maybe let me take the first part, and then Bob cover the second part. Clearly, April was the low point, some improvement in May, and then June was a very good month as the effect of reopening around the world, especially Europe and the U.S., made its impact. We also see continued good momentum into July. So what you really see is the effect here of two not great months and one solid month. And I'll let Bob address the margin side.
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Sure. So I mean, I think it's important to keep in mind that of the three segments, Beauty + Home has the widest and most diverse product offering, so as a result has more facilities than the other segment. And when you have particular parts of that market, in this case, the beauty market, as you referenced, Ghansham, being down 33%, you've got big portions of dedicated factories, which are running clearly below a breakeven facility, but then contrast that with personal care side where we've got some facilities which are running at record all-time highs.
So as Stephan mentioned, you have a couple of months there with really low volumes coming out of that. We've mentioned several times before, you can't completely take them entirely off-line. You do have to kind of run in the low idle mode. So once you have certain of those factories, particularly on the beauty side running at very low levels, that really explains kind of that decremental margin that you were referring to.
Ghansham Panjabi -- Baird -- Analyst
Thanks so much.
Operator
Your next question comes from George Staphos with Bank of America Securities. Your line is open.
George Staphos -- Bank of America Securities -- Analyst
Hi, everyone. Good morning, thanks for all the details. Stephan, I was wondering if you could maybe dig a little bit deeper into your COVID project activity. I think on the last call, you had mentioned there was something around 50 or so serious projects. That's my phrasing. You might phrase it a little bit differently. And in more recent discussions, you had mentioned you're working on around 75. Is there a way that you can update us on where those projects stand currently? Are you at the 75 or a higher level? And relatedly, from what you're seeing from customers, do you think the dosage per packs will be low single digits or high single digits per pack? Just trying to get a size for market with COVID when it ultimately occurs?
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Sure. I'll try to add a bit more color to what I mentioned in response to Ghansham's question. Look, of course, the numbers are trending up. I think we said before, there were hundreds of COVID-related projects in the industry. Now this is probably about a 1,000. The ones that are relevant for us are certainly now also well above a couple of hundred and the 75% 75 number certainly has gone a bit higher. Let me not get into that more, but it certainly is higher than 75, approaching triple digits. And now in terms of your question around doses, that is really differs by geography. I think in the U.S., it's likely that you get multi-dose vials and, don't pin me down whether it's below five or close to 10, but certainly will be multi-dose vials.
In other geographies, Asia, we believe there will be a significant part of that also in prefilled syringes. And in Europe, it's a mix of both. So the other effect, of course, that I tried to hint at, a lot of the traditional flu vaccine capacity is being repurposed in the industry toward COVID. And a lot of that traditional flu vaccine capacity is prefilled syringe. And there is a realignment of the supply chain for the traditional flu vaccine, which also provides opportunity. So again, it's an active space. And we will participate well in line with our market share.
George Staphos -- Bank of America Securities -- Analyst
Stephan, so my related follow-on and the other question, I'll turn it over. So if the supply chain on traditional flu vaccines is being somewhat displaced by the increase in COVID infrastructure that you mentioned that Ghansham was talking to. That would suggest there is potentially a larger flu season for you. I would expect that anyway just because of what's been happening, but also given that you're producing things like FluMist dispenser. So would it be sensible to expect a stronger flu season for Aptar, given that context?
And my other question, I know you're not going to comment to margin by segment for any quarter, little on third quarter. But would it be fair to say, Bob, given where we are right now, no guarantees in life, obviously, that we should be seeing some sequential improvement in margin across the businesses off of the lows from 2Q, particularly around Beauty + Home and Food + Beverage where I'm going?
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Yes. Look, this is it's terrible to say, but I don't know how to say it better. Obviously, if there is a heavy flu season that tends to be positive for us just because of the whole decongestant nasal rinse, saline rinse and so on. And you may add here more flu vaccination and probably there is a pent-up demand for other vaccinations that we suspect. So yes, unfortunately, if you're in the pharma business, if things are not going well in the flu season, that's good for the pharma business. I'll let Bob address the margin question.
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Sure. So thanks for the follow-on, George, because I did want to mention that the opposite of that decremental comment that I made is that when it does come back, the volume to, I would say, above that line, I think what we've done is we've done a tremendous amount of cost savings throughout the transformation. And I think we're better positioned today for when the market does come back. And certainly, we're starting to see that in China that beauty, in fact, is resilient. And once economies starts getting back to normal, we do see the beauty business bouncing back.
And as a reference point, if we look back to kind of '09, when we were down significantly in the first three quarters and then for the year finished down 9%, on the top line, the following year we bounced back with an 18% core growth rate and 100% improvement on the EBITDA. So once you get above that, the kind of breakeven point, then you start to see the opposite effect on the incremental margin. So I think what we're seeing here, George, is as we've highlighted before and continue to believe in is, it's not going to be an immediate snapback in the second half, it's going to be more of a gradual improvement.
So I don't think we'll see a dramatic improvement in the Beauty + Home margin. It's all really going to depend on how quickly we can get back above kind of that breakeven point in some of those beauty factories. But once we start moving further and beyond that, then that's when I think we'll start to see some significant margin improvement.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Maybe the other thing I would mention on the margin side, of course, all of this COVID-related activity also creates some additional costs, some additional investments. So we're also passing on some of that with price increases in the injectable space, and I think we did a few percentage in quarter two already.
George Staphos -- Bank of America Securities -- Analyst
Thank you, guys.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Neel Kumar with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.
Neel Kumar -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Hi, thanks for taking my question. You talked about the majority of potential projects related to COVID are injectable applications. If you're ultimately chosen as a supplier, do you have available capacity to meet potential demand? I know you increased your injectables capacity in France last year. But I was wondering do you have any plans to for further capacity additions, just given the growth potential there?
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Yes. So I think, again, it's safe to assume that we will increase our capacity in line with our market share more or less. And our capacity situation is really you need to look into the details. Obviously, the beginning is the whole elastomer formation, then the product formation, stamping and so on, injection and then the finishing, washing, coating. And then you overlaid on that different product types, stoppers, needle shields, plungers and geographies.
So and then you we have, of course, discussions with each customer and their supply chain, including the CMOs. And we reserve certain capacities or commit certain capacities. In many cases, this will be a dual source situation. Nobody wants to rely on a single supplier when supply chain performance will be critical. And yes, I think that's probably what I can say about that. But clearly, we will accelerate some of the investments in line with our position in the industry.
Neel Kumar -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Great. That's helpful color. And you had a core growth decline in the prescription business within pharma in the quarter. I know you had some tough comps year-over-year, but were there any areas that you've called out that were particularly weaker? And then you also had some pretty strong growth in asset packaging. I think you had previously expected growth to moderate a bit for the quarter, can you just talk about what drove the upside to initial expectations there?
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Stephan, if I can take that. So the prescription...
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Yes. Go ahead.
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Sure. The prescription side, we saw a little bit of softness on the allergic rhinitis, which we had kind of indicated before that we've kind of peaked with the over-the-counter business and the volume growth there. So also a little bit of softness on the CNS side as well. And there that's partially due to difficult comps because we did have a couple of big launches last year in this space. So those were those are really kind of what we were referring to and what actually materialized on the prescription side. As it relates to active packaging, so I we were a little bit cautious with the strong diabetes vial sales that we've experienced in the first quarter, and had some doubt whether that was going to continue or whether that was going to kind of level off.
And in fact, we did see it continue at a very strong level in Q2 as well. The other thing that we're seeing really exceptional growth in is the probiotics, and you can see plenty of articles out there that the nutraceutical industry is doing quite well right now as people are trying to lead a healthier lifestyle. And then we are starting also to see some good traction on our active film projects as well. So we'll see how the diabetes volume continues into the second half, but it did surprise us a little bit that it was continuing strong in Q2. So really, our Q2 mirror very closely what Q1 was.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] And there are no further questions queued up at this time. I'll turn the call back over to Mr. Tanda for closing remarks.
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Oh, very good. Well, overall, I think we feel very good about the quarter. And the performance we've put on the board at the bottom of the largest economic pullback in many generations, probably back to the Great Recession with Europe's GDP down 40% and the U.S. closer to 30% on an annualized basis. We've done a lot of good work in taking cost out and preparing for the upturn. And if history is any guide, we're very excited about the future. And with that, I'll close the call, and we'll see you on the virtual road over the coming months. Thank you.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.
Duration: 35 minutes
Call participants:
Matthew DellaMaria -- Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Communications
Stephan Tanda -- President, Chief Executive Officer
Bob Kuhn -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Ghansham Panjabi -- Baird -- Analyst
George Staphos -- Bank of America Securities -- Analyst
Neel Kumar -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
