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L3Harris Technologies Inc (LHX 1.31%)
Q4 2020 Earnings Call
Jan 29, 2021, 8:30 a.m. ET

Contents:

  • Prepared Remarks
  • Questions and Answers
  • Call Participants

Prepared Remarks:

Operator

Greetings, and welcome to the L3Harris Technologies Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2020 Earnings Call. [Operator Instructions].

It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Rajeev Lalwani, Vice President, Investor Relations. You may begin.

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Rajeev Lalwani -- Vice President of Investor Relations

Thank you, Rob. Good morning, and welcome to our fourth quarter 2020 earnings call. On the call with me today are Bill Brown, our CEO; Chris Kubasik, our COO; and Jay Malave, our CFO. First, a few words on forward-looking statements and non-GAAP measures. Forward-looking statements involve risks, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially.

For more information, please see our press release, presentation and SEC filings. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP measures is included in the Investor Relations section of our website, which is l3harris.com, where a replay of this call will also be available. And to aid with year-over-year comparability following the L3Harris merger, prior year results will be on a pro forma basis.

With that, Bill, I'll turn it over to you.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you, Rajeev, and good morning, everyone. Earlier today, we reported fourth quarter results, and I'd like to start by thanking our employees for their continued dedication and perseverance through 2020. Despite COVID, we met customer commitments, advanced the integration and delivered bottom line results ahead of initial expectations, all while keeping our workforce safe. We'll continue to follow mitigation plans implemented at the onset of the pandemic and keep them in place until widespread vaccinations have occurred. As a combined company, we're successfully executing the strategy we laid out 1.5 years ago to drive shareholder value, and our progress is reflected in our operating results and outlook.

First, we delivered solid results in 2020, where we exceeded our initial guidance on margins, earnings per share and free cash flow, offsetting the negative impacts of the pandemic with a solid 7% growth on our core U.S. government business and modest growth on the international side. Margins expanded 120 basis points to 18% from synergies and operational excellence and drove earnings per share up 13%, consistent with our double-digit growth framework. With an eight day improvement in working capital, we also generated strong free cash flow of nearly $2.7 billion. This, along with progress on portfolio shaping, enabled us to return $3 billion to shareholders and delivered growth in free cash flow per share of over 10%. Second, our guidance for the current year shows continued momentum in the business. With the fiscal '21 budget now set and broad program support across key areas, we're in a position to deliver mid-single-digit organic revenue growth at the midpoint, underpinned by the building blocks we previously described.

Our DoD portfolio is well aligned with national security priorities. And while the overall budget is flat, we expect at least low single-digit growth driven by Space, Maritime, DoD modernization and classified programs. Revenue synergies will contribute about one point of growth, with the notable driver being the SDA tracking layer award, as well as continued traction elsewhere with a win rate of about two three of the 40 proposals awarded to date. On the international front, we expect another -- about another point for mid-single-digit growth plus, backed by a funded book-to-bill of above one in 2020 and a growing pipeline of pursuits. And then finally, in our commercial businesses, we foresee a more modest impact of full year results as we lap COVID pressures following the first quarter. We also expect another year of margin expansion supported by increased synergies and continued operational excellence, net of dilution from new program starts. We exited the year at $270 million in net cumulative synergy savings, $20 million ahead of our prior estimate.

And with more confidence in savings from the supply chain, facility rationalization, shared services and functional efficiencies, we're now increasing our cumulative savings to $320 million to $350 million in 2021, up from a prior estimate of $300 million plus and still a year ahead of schedule. Our free cash flow guide of $2.8 billion to $2.9 billion demonstrates clear progress toward our $3 billion target in 2022, with all cash use for capital returns to support double-digit earnings and free cash flow per share growth. Yesterday, we announced that our Board approved a new $6 billion share repurchase authorization, alongside a 20% increase in our dividend, the third raise since we closed, and bringing us closer to our target of a 30% to 35% payout of free cash flow. And then finally, we continue to position the business for long-term value creation by exiting noncore businesses and focusing our significant R&D investment on a more strategic technology-based business areas.

We're now in the latter stages of several portfolio shaping processes, and we'll look to provide updates over the coming months. Our expectation continues to be for divestitures to represent a cumulative 8% to 10% of revenue, with about one three completed to date, and all proceeds going toward repurchases. And we'll continue to sustain R&D spending at a peer high of nearly 4% of revenue with a focus on open architecture, multifunction, software defined solutions across our broad C5ISR portfolio of capabilities. These technologies are essential to encountering near-peer threats across all domains, and our past investments were the driver behind the recent SDA tracking layer, HBTSS and next-gen jammer wins. So overall, we're clearly making progress in building a high-performance, technology focused operating company and positioning L3Harris as a full end-to-end mission solutions prime.

And with that, let me turn it over to you, Chris.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Okay. Thanks, Bill, and good morning, everyone. Let's go to slide five. Integrated Mission Systems fourth quarter revenue was flat. Strong growth in our Maritime business continued as a result of several key wins during the year. We were awarded prime contracts for the medium unmanned surface vehicle program and a classified undersea acoustic systems program, which, alongside an important win on the U.S. Navy frigate program, affirms our strategy to establish ourselves as both a prime contractor and a systems integrator. This progress was offset by a moderate decline in Electro Optical due to program timing and in ISR due to aircraft timing. Our prior guidance assumed a December contract for ISR aircraft from an international customer that was delayed due to the customer's decision to expand the program. We are now awaiting parliamentary approval for that program. For the full year, revenue was up 3.3% from double-digit growth in Maritime and low single-digit growth in ISR.

Operating income was up 7.2% in the fourth quarter and 21% for the year. And margins expanded 100 basis points to 14.3% and 230 basis points to 15.3% for the quarter and year, respectively. Our ISR business made significant progress on its international strategy with a contract to provide missionized ISR aircraft for the Canadian Air Force, capabilities on a maritime patrol aircraft for a customer in the Asia Pacific region and the introduction of podded SIGINT capability for unmanned aircraft for deployment in Europe and Asia. We have a strong pipeline as our allies appreciate the need for situational awareness that our systems provide. In Space and Airborne Systems, organic revenue increased 4.8% for the quarter from a ramp on the F-35 as we transition from development to production on the next-generation mission systems in our Mission Avionics sector and growth in Space from new program wins. This growth was partially reduced by low single-digit decline in our Intel and Cyber due to program timing.

For the full year, organic revenue increased 5.8% from the F-35 ramp and classified growth in Intel and Cyber. Space and Electronic Warfare were down due to in-year program transition, but recent wins position Space to be a key growth driver for 2021. Operating income was up 13% in the fourth quarter and 6.8% for the year, and margins expanded 150 basis points to 19.5% for the quarter and 20 basis points to 18.8% for the year. Overall, our Space business had a transformative year as we've been awarded contracts within the missile defense area, including the Space Development Agency's tracking layer and more recently here in January on the Missile Defense Agency's Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor program, or HBTSS, culminating multiple years of investment in innovation. On HBTSS, our team will develop a prototype satellite that will demonstrate our capability to detect and track hypersonic weapons in space. The initial launch is targeted for 2023, with an opportunity to build out a constellation thereafter.

These competitive wins have potential value of over $5 billion, uniquely positioning L3Harris to play a lead role with multiple agencies and mark the culmination of a successful multiyear repositioning strategy, establishing ourselves as a mission solutions prime with our responsive satellites and within missile defense. Next, Communications Systems organic revenue was up 3.4% for the quarter driven by tactical growth of 17% that included record international sales, up over 30% from the Mid East and Central Asia and continued DoD modernization. This strength was partially offset by anticipated weakness in our public safety business due to COVID-19 as well as a decline in Integrated Vision Systems from international program timing. Full year revenue was up 4.4%, driven by 13% growth in Tactical Communications, primarily from the ramp in DoD modernization programs, which also benefited Integrated Vision Solutions. As anticipated, we saw solid international growth of 4% in Tactical Communications, with major wins in Australia, Europe and the Mid East.

Total communications Systems orders in Australia exceeded $200 million, with contracts for tactical radios and waveforms supporting crypto modernization requirements, and the LAND 53 next-gen night vision goggle program. The 17% decline in PSPC was consistent with expectations and should ease post the first quarter. Operating income was up 14% in the fourth quarter and 13% for the year, and margins expanded 280 basis points to 25.9% and 200 basis points to 24.4% for the quarter and year, respectively. Our Broadband business had a major strategic win, with the prime contract award for the U.S. Navy's next-generation jammer low-band program for nearly $500 million, highlighting our advanced technology and innovative solutions for the contested environments our customers will need to compete and operate in, in the future. The program comes with follow-on opportunities in the $4 billion range and demonstrates our standing as a leader in spectrum superiority and electronic warfare for legacy and next-gen platforms.

This multiyear pursuit validates our strategy to be a prime and provide leading-edge technical solutions to our customers. Finally, in Aviation Systems, organic revenue decreased 11% in the quarter and 3% for the year as expected due to COVID-19-related impacts in the Commercial Aviation business. Growth with our U.S. government customers remained healthy in defense avionics from a ramp on classified programs and ground vehicle systems and mission networks from higher FAA volume. Operating income was down 22% in the fourth quarter and 5.4% for the year, primarily from the sale of our airport security and automation businesses, as cost actions and growth in defense, aviation and mission networks mitigated our commercial headwinds. Margins were flat at 14.9% in the quarter. Full year margins, however, expanded 100 basis points to 13.8%. Notable activity in the quarter included $142 million order from the U.S.

Space and Missile Systems Center to continue the development of the next-gen M-Code GPS receivers, with inception-to-date awards at over $0.5 billion. Over the last few months, we've successfully positioned ourselves for growth with notable awards that represent opportunities in the multibillion-dollar range. These wins provide a long-term visibility and highlight the strength of our portfolio in a range of budget environments and across multiple domains. With a healthy backlog of $22 billion, that's up nearly 80% for the year, adjusting for divestitures, and a funded book-to-bill of 1.04, we are confident in the sustainability of our growth. As we think about 2021, we'll continue to execute on our strategic priorities that are focused on growing the top line, advancing the integration, expanding margins through flawless execution and continuous improvement, reshaping our portfolio and maximizing cash flow to support capital returns.

With that, I'll hand it over to Jay.

Jesus Malave -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Chris, and good morning, everyone. I'll begin with a brief recap of our fourth quarter and 2020 results before shifting over to our 2021 outlook. Fourth quarter organic revenue was flat, largely driven by the effects of the pandemic and aircraft timing, as our core U.S. government business was up about 4%, with the international side up modestly. Margins expanded 120 basis points to 18.5% primarily from integration benefits, operational excellence and cost management. Earnings per share of $11.60 was better than we expected and grew 10% or $0.29, as shown on slide nine. Of this growth, synergies and operations contributed $0.47, along with a lower share count for $0.15, which more than compensated for the headwinds from divestitures and pandemic-impacted end markets.

For the full year, organic revenue was up 3%, with our core U.S. government business up 7% and international up one point, partially offset by the impact from our commercial businesses due to the pandemic. Margins expanded 120 basis points to 18% and 75 basis points ahead of the midpoint of our initial guide, with integration benefits, operational excellence and cost management being the primary drivers. Earnings per share grew 13% or $1.34 primarily from operations, synergy benefits and a 4% lower share count, enabling us to deliver on our double-digit growth target. Solid fourth quarter free cash flow of $642 million resulted in the full year coming in at the upper end of our guidance range. With this cash flow, we repurchased $2.3 billion in stock and paid $725 million in dividends. Okay. Now switching over to the 2021 guidance on slide 10. Starting with the top line. Organic revenue is expected to be up 3% to 5%, reflecting growth in every segment, with a light first quarter as we lap pandemic-related impacts and phase in new programs.

On full year EBIT, we expect total company margins to be 18% to 18.5%, a 25 basis point improvement over the prior year at the midpoint, primarily driven by increased cost synergies, operational excellence and pension, net of mix headwinds from space, IMS and tactical radios. This, combined with a 4% lower share count, will result in 2021 EPS in the range of $12.60 to $13 per share, up double digits at the midpoint versus 2020. On free cash flow, our guide implies nearly $14 per share at the midpoint and clear traction with our growth framework. This reflects a three day working capital improvement to 51 days, $375 million in capital expenditures and no pension funding. Our guidance also reflects approximately $2.3 billion in share repurchases, excluding divestitures, as part of our recently approved buyback authorization. And following yesterday's announced dividend increase, this will be our third hike since the merger, representing a cumulative increase of about 50%, reflecting our confidence in continued cash generation. All told, we expect to return $3.1 billion to shareholders this year before accounting for any divestiture proceeds that will be additive.

Switching over to the segments. Integrated Mission Systems revenue is expected to be up 4% to 6% driven by ISR aircraft missionization demand and maritime from recent wins. Segment operating margin is anticipated to be 15.5% at the midpoint as operational excellence, synergy savings and pension benefits are netted by program mix impacts. In Space and Airborne Systems, we expect organic revenue to be up 4% to 6% driven by traction in Space and continued classified strength in Intel and Cyber. Segment operating margin of 18.5% at the midpoint is driven by mix headwinds from key growth programs that outweigh E3 productivity, pension and integration benefits. Communication Systems revenue is expected to be up 2.5% to 4.5% from continued modernization growth in DoD tactical as well as international growth in Integrated Vision Solutions. Public safety will have a modest headwind in the year as COVID-related impacts lap in the first quarter of 2021, with a recovery later in the year. Segment margins are anticipated to be 24.5% at the midpoint from operational excellence and synergies, partially offset by product mix within tactical radios.

And lastly, in Aviation Systems, organic revenue is expected to be up 1% to 3% driven by continued growth in our U.S. government businesses from a ramp on combat propulsion systems and classified programs, which will be moderated by a slight decrease in commercial aerospace for the year. Segment margins of 14% at the midpoint reflect improvement driven by operational excellence, cost management and synergy savings. Okay. Turning to the EPS slide and bridge on slide 11. Expected full year EPS of $12.80 at the midpoint reflects 10% growth. Of this, operations and synergies will contribute $0.44, along with a lower share count for $0.57 and pension and other items of $0.26, more than offsetting the $0.07 headwind from completed divestitures.

All right. So just putting it all together, 2020 performance is demonstrating the resilience of our earnings and cash generating power, and the 2021 outlook reflecting further progress against our financial targets, with recurring double-digit earnings and free cash flow per share growth, driven by a rising top line as well as industry-leading margins and capital returns. Okay. One last item before getting to your questions. I know there's been interest in a deeper look into our company as well as our growth drivers. So on March 10, we'll start with a virtual business briefing focusing on two of our segments, Space and Airborne Systems and Integrated Mission Systems. They'll be followed by a closer look at our other businesses at a later date.

Okay. With that, operator, let's open up the line for questions.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

Thank you. We will now be conducting a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Thank you. And our first question comes from the line of Sheila Kahyaoglu with Jefferies. Please proceed with your question. Stand by one moment please. My apologies. Sheila will continue in just a moment. Please go ahead, Sheila. Your line is open.

Sheila Kahyaoglu -- Jefferies -- Analyst

Thank you. Good morning, guys.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning.

Sheila Kahyaoglu -- Jefferies -- Analyst

Bill, Chris, Jay, your EPS guide is up 10% at the midpoint on a 4% revenue increase, and you announced a fairly hefty dividend increase last night of 20%, but your total deployment is up 8% year-over-year. How do you think about growth in cap deployment from here? How does that tie into your medium-term expectations of EPS and free cash flow per share growth?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So Sheila, we -- you see -- what we saw today, what we announced last night on the dividend is where it's as far as well as including our share repurchase today. This is consistent with the framework we've laid out over the past 1.5 years, which is returning 100% of free cash flow to shareowners. You'll see 3.1 is a little bit in excess of that in 2021, but the framework is intact, and it's a framework we expect to continue moving forward.

As far as the dividend, maybe being a little bit more specific, 20% were -- we've had the target, as Bill mentioned, of 30% to 35% in terms of the cash payout ratio on the dividend, and that's still our target. That's something that we'll look to accelerate or continue accelerating the dividend growth over the next few years to get ourselves in that range. And so I would expect it to be more of the same going forward.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Carter Copeland with Melius Research. Please proceed with your question.

Carter Copeland -- Melius Research -- Analyst

Hey. Good morning, guys.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Hey, good morning, Carter.

Carter Copeland -- Melius Research -- Analyst

Just a quick clarification on a comment you made Chris, and then a question. The contract you mentioned in IMS, the airplane contracts, is there any ongoing risk there if it doesn't get parliamentary approval? Or I think you said that was just scope, just trying to get my arms around that one.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Yeah. Thanks, Carter. No, the program is in the budget, and it's just a process to get through the parliament. What happened was the Air Force in this country wanted to add additional scope to the program, and we had planned for a December award. But due to the changes to the contract and ongoing holidays and the usual delays in that time of year, it's moved into 2021. So we're very confident in this award, and it's just a timing flip.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Robert Stallard with Vertical Research Partners. Please proceed with your question.

Robert Stallard -- Vertical Research Partners -- Analyst

Thanks very much. Good morning.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Hey, good morning, Rob.

Robert Stallard -- Vertical Research Partners -- Analyst

It's either for Bill or for Chris. You obviously talked a lot about the defense exports and your ambition to continue to grow this going forward in 2021 and beyond. But so we do have a new U.S. administration. They seem to put a few things on hold. Do you see any implications from this freeze for your export sales this year or into next year?

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Well, thanks for the question. I do think that we'll see in the Biden administration continued support for exports to our partners or allies. I think that's been clearly signaled. We'll see, kind of like with the last administration, some clear support there. You may see some more scrutiny in certain regions like in the Middle East, and you saw an announcement come out just a couple of days ago. Frankly, it wasn't necessarily new news. It was well signaled. It's sort of a standard practice at the start of a new administration to take a pause on some of these more contentious exports to certain countries, so number one.

Two, we're not an arms or weapons provider, so I'm not sure it really affects us very much. When -- but when we look at sales into the region in those two countries, net of backlog, it's less than 1% of our revenue, so it's relatively small. And then third, it's likely just a matter of timing. We think if there's any impact to us at all, it's a matter of timing, and we think that will all come out within 2021. So we think this will settle down relatively quickly.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Kristine Liwag with Morgan Stanley. Please proceed with your questions.

Kristine Liwag -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

Hey. Good morning, guys.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Good morning.

Kristine Liwag -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

As you continue to shape your portfolio, can you provide us with an update of what you're viewing as core capabilities versus non-core and whether or not that's changed with the election results?

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Well, thanks for the question. No, it's not changing. I mean, this is not really driven by who's in the current administration or what's happening in Congress. It really is driven by those businesses, which we think that we can better own and drive value to owners. They tend to be ones that are more technology intensive businesses that require investment in IRAD and our 20,000-plus engineers to make them better every day to differentiate versus competitors. Those are the kinds of businesses that we want to be in, and the business we're looking to get out of non-core don't recently fit that model.

We're making progress. We had a good start to early 2020, and COVID sort of slowed us down a little bit. We saw some acceleration in Q4. And then certainly, January has been pretty busy. It's not going to be a linear journey on divestitures, but we're patient, we're focused. We do still think it will be 8% to 10% of our revenue. And as I and Jay and others have talked about, we'll deploy proceeds back to owners as soon as we make those announcements when we'll talk to investors as those transactions occur.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from the line of Gautam Khanna with Cowen. Please proceed with your questions.

Gautam Khanna -- Cowen -- Analyst

Hey. Thanks. Good morning, guys.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Good morning, Gautam.

Gautam Khanna -- Cowen -- Analyst

So one of the questions we frequently get from investors, and I wanted you to respond to it is despite all the revenue synergies and the progress you've shown, there's a perception that legacy Harris Comm Systems business may not fare so well in a flat to down DoD top-line environment. And I wondered if you could just kind of speak to that, how you think night vision, tactical comms, etc, some of the shorter-cycle stuff might fare over the next couple of years. And if you can provide some metrics around some of the pipeline pursuits that you're pursuing? Thank you.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Yes. Sure, Gautam. Look, we're a very different business today than we were seven years, eight years, nine years ago when a lot of the tech com business was driven by repairs, resets. It really wasn't focused on a program of record, but that's very different today. So it's really stepping back. When we think about our company as a whole, we've got total backlog at the end of last year at about 1.2 times of revenue. So it's a little bit less than what we see with our peers. So we're a shorter cycle, if you will, but we're not necessarily short cycle. We've got a piece of the business, and you hit some of the key ones that radios, night vision goggles, maybe a couple of other spots that are -- that have a backlog less than one times of revenue.

So for those businesses in particular, most of them are on programs of records today. They're well supported. They're in the early innings of modernization. We feel very good about that. I'll take tactical radio for a minute on the DoD side. As we know, there's 350,000 to 400,000 radios that will be upgraded. They're about 10% of the way through there. You can see in the budget in 2021 continue to be well supported in terms of revenue -- in terms of budget authority for radio monetizations, and we're in the front end of a long modernization curve on tactical radios. The same thing is on the international side. There's more than a dozen countries on the front end of modernization. A lot of them announced a couple hundred thousand radios, $4 billion worth of pipeline.

So again, we're in the front end of modernization ramp on the international side, which, as you know, tends to follow what happens in the U.S. And then you mentioned night vision goggles. We are on a sole-source directed requirement for ENVG-B. We delivered about 5,000 goggles to-date. We're on a program of record, which was announced in September, which we're one of the awardees for that, 100,000-plus night vision goggles. So we're 5% of the way through, again with very clear budget visibility. So when you look at where we're at of modernization and visibility into the budgets, we think the outlook is very, very positive for all of those "shorter-cycle" businesses, Gautam.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from the line of Noah Poponak from Goldman Sachs.. Please proceed with your questions.

Noah Poponak -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst

Hi. Good morning, everyone.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Good morning, Noah.

Noah Poponak -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst

Jay, just wanted to try to better understand the cash flow progression. In thinking through 2020, there's a few hundred million of adjusted net income growth, which I think gets all the non-cash out. The deck cites eight days of working capital, which; using the number you guys used to quote per day, that's a sizable increase. I think you had a deferred cash tax. So I'm surprised that the 2020 final free cash was only up $200 million. Maybe you can help me square up what I'm missing there. And then if you could then just carry into 2021, helping us understand the major moving pieces in the cash flow bridge that are outside of the business guidance you've given, those insights.

Jesus Malave -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Sure. Thanks for the question, Noah. Sure. In 2020, at the end of 2020, we accelerated -- we continue to accelerate payments to small suppliers. Total impact, most of which was small suppliers, is about $100 million of outflow. I say the other piece of it was there's just a little bit of timing issue between cash taxes, and so there is some timing of cash that was more in 2020 that was paid versus what we'd originally expected. That will be a benefit in 2021. So those are the two primary drivers of 2020. 2021, we're -- as I mentioned, we're relying on three days of working capital. We'll also get a benefit from this cash tax a little bit better than we expected. And those are really the two major drivers. And just speaking -- going back to working capital. We continue to drive. While it's three days, our opportunity set is substantially bigger than that.

So there's runway beyond 2020, even in -- I'm sorry, 2021, even in 2021, where our projects by our sectors, by our segments are pretty well defined, particularly in inventory. And we've got a really nice, I think, a road map to deliver 2021 and beyond going forward. And so these -- I'd say the moving pieces are not much different from what we've talked about in the past. We're really focused on working capital to make that not a use of cash and make it either neutral or a source of cash and dropping through the net income. 2021, as I mentioned, we'll get a little bit of a tax benefit, but really kind of set the stage for continued cash flow growth beyond 2021 as well.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Richard Safran with Seaport Global. Please proceed with your question.

Richard Safran -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

Thanks. Bill, Chris, Jay, Rajeev, good morning. How are you?

Jesus Malave -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Hey, good morning.

Richard Safran -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

So at IMS, you noted strong Maritime sales in 4Q. You had a ramp in manned and classified programs. You also mentioned it, I believe, in your opening remarks about the driver of 2021. So I'm interested in -- if you could comment a bit more -- in more detail about sales and margin growth in that business in '21 and maybe even longer-term. In your answer, could you also comment on classified versus unclassified program growth?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I'll start that, and maybe Chris can jump in on that. Look, Richard, it's -- the Maritime business has been a real strong performer for us in 2020. We have good leadership there. It was lots of pieces that were well integrated together. We're not completely through all that, but we're making really good progress. 2020 was a very strong year. It was up double digits. The orders were really strong. Book-to-bill came in above one, in fact, reasonably above one. We see continued growth in calendar '21. We're calling in a mid-single-digit range, but lots of good indicators of continued growth there. We just have a very solid position. We do a lot of work on power conversion, power distribution, towed arrays, mass, sonars, crypto, a bunch of different things, and we've got a great position on the unmanned side as well. So it's pretty broad-based. It's across both OE and service, U.S., international. So it's manned and unmanned. So we like the position that we happen to have.

On the manned side, we've got good content on both Columbia and Virginia. Those programs are well supported, and Chris talked about the future frigate with Fincantieri. We've got a very strong position in content on the future frigate. Those all look really good and well supported. And on the unmanned side, I think we're on the front end of this. It's not a big part of the business today, but it's growing. We're the only prime of any unmanned maritime vessel here for the U.S. Navy. It's the MUSV, or the medium unmanned surface vessel, we're the prime on that. It's a pretty good contract we're executing on. We've got a study on the LUSV, which is the large unmanned service vehicle vessel. We're doing mine countermeasure systems.

I think we talked about in the press release about a Phase two with -- in Europe with a partner where we're providing substantial content for unmanned mine countermeasure systems and then all the underwater side. Really can't talk about the -- on the classified business, but we've got a very strong position on undersea classified capabilities as well. So overall, a very good business with the hope in the direction we'd likely see in the budget of more growth focused on the Navy given where the future threats happen to be. I don't know, Chris, if I missed anything in that.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

No. I think you gave a good summary. I'll also say the future continues to be bright. I mean, we have to execute on all the programs that we just talked about. But just looking ahead to 2021, the Navy is looking at a couple programs called Spectral, SPEAR and Spatial, and these are all integrated signal intelligence programs, sensor to shooter, those types of things. They're under an overall umbrella that the Navy refers to as Overwatch.

So if you kind of think of that as the Navy's equivalent of the ABMS equivalent. So we're excited about those opportunities. And as I said in my remarks, both as a system integrator or a prime, we're well positioned. And then, of course, internationally, we're getting a lot of interest of supporting OEMs as they take their business abroad. So it's been a good run, and the future remains bright for Maritime.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is coming from the line of David Strauss with Barclays. Please proceed with your question.

David Strauss -- Barclays -- Analyst

Thanks. Good morning everyone.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning, David.

David Strauss -- Barclays -- Analyst

Bill and Chris, I guess, when the merger was announced, the management transition, I think was, Bill, you were going to be CEO for two years, and then Chris was going to take over. And I think that puts us -- that plan in place happening kind of second half of this year. Is that still what we should expect? Or has there been any sort of change there? Thanks.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So David, thank you. No, it's exactly the plan that we're working toward. It's the end of Q2. It's got a date and a time, because it's written in the merger agreement, and we're working toward that. I think, more broadly, not just what's in the agreement is the partnership that I have with Chris, and we're working with Jay. We've got a great leadership team. We're working well together. We've -- we're executing well on our strategy. We're aligned on the direction we're taking in the company. And you'll hear and see more of that in the investor briefing we're going to have in March, where Chris will talk a little bit about thoughts on becoming a -- moving more toward a mission solutions provider. As you see here, Ed and Sean talking about their businesses as well, but tracking well, performing well and we're not expecting any sort of strategic redirection or any bump in the performance of the company.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

And I'll just chime in. I know, a lot of people ask, is the strategy going to change when you change the leader, and that's not the case. So clearly, we've been working this together for over two years. It will be a smooth transition. As you know, Bill will remain the Exec Chair for an additional year, so I don't see any big surprises coming. We've laid out pretty clearly our focus on the growth and the integration and the margin expansion and the cash flow, so we'll be in good shape. Thank you.

Operator

The next question is from the line of Peter Arment with Baird. Please proceed with your question.

Peter Arment -- Baird -- Analyst

Thanks. Yeah. Good morning, Bill, Chris, Jay. Bill or Chris, I guess, I just want to talk -- ask about the synergy targets, and performance in the quarter was really impressive. You guys beat, I think, your target for 2020 by 11% and have raised the kind of the longer-term target now. Can you just describe a little bit where you're seeing these gains? Is it just across the board from your E3 efforts? Maybe just some color there. That would be helpful. Thanks.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So thanks of the question. It's different than E3. E3 is additive to the synergy target. So no, we had a really good year. The team is performing very, very well. I talked a little bit about some of the drivers of the outperformance this year and why we took up our number next year to $320 million to $350 million, which again is well above what we thought we would do in three years, and we're now doing more than that in two. So we're seeing a lot more opportunities in supply chain. We're still working through our facility rationalization, very, very good progress. Substantial activities happening over the course of 2021. It has been very, very well and closely managed and monitored. It's going to execute very well, and we're seeing good opportunities that are coming through there, functional efficiencies, shared services.

We just keep seeing more and more opportunities to get better. That's the spirit of continuous improvement. That's really what's behind E3. That's why we think, as we wrap up integration at the back end of 2021, and then in 2022, we really talk about it less as integration, more is just productivity and operational excellence. We're going to have a good year in 2021. Those are the things that drive it. So team is just executing very, very well.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Myles Walton with UBS. Please proceed with your question.

Myles Walton -- UBS -- Analyst

Thanks. Good morning.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning.

Myles Walton -- UBS -- Analyst

Two quick ones. Maybe on IMS, obviously, the sales didn't quite come through on the timing you expected. I'm just curious, Chris, if it's just a slip of timing why 21's growth isn't more significant. It seems like kind of the $200 million or $150 million slip would jolt up that growth rate. And then secondarily, I think the F-35 and the avionics business, in particular, is the -- were one of the biggest contributors of 2020 growth. What does that look like in '21? Thanks.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Yes. Thanks, Myles. On IMS, I can see where you'd draw that conclusion. We're still looking 4% to 6% the initial guidance early in the year for IMS. It really comes down to the number of aircraft that you can induct in the factory in any one year. So I think of it as maybe some of that 2020 slides to 2021, the latter part of 2021 slides into 2022, if that makes sense. So we're not losing anything. It just kind of slipped out to the right. And then on F-35 and Mission Avionics, we have multiple systems that we're providing to Lockheed, as you well know, especially on the -- what we're calling TR3, the Tech Refresh 3. So we're going through a transition from developed into production. We think, longer term, there's numerous opportunities for additional content that we could provide, but notwithstanding that is the aircraft's ramp-up. We get more content per plane and even the potential for sustainment. We see this as a long-term growth driver for years to come, not to mention the international opportunities on top of that.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from the line of Jon Raviv with Citi Group. Please proceed with your question.

Jon Raviv -- Citi Group -- Analyst

Thanks and good morning. Sort of given the divestitures and also the pandemic impact on commercial and 2020 is a bit of an easy comp into 2021, and then with commercial in 1Q still being light, 2021 is still kind of setting a relatively easy comp as well. So can you talk about just the opportunities, too, for growth rates to actually potentially accelerate beyond 2021, even slightly as you get over the commercial aero comp, these new space activities ramp-up, the revenue synergies pick up? And then also within that portfolio, what might be sort of heading in the wrong direction versus what's heading in the right direction to sort of maintain at least mid-single-digit growth?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So Jon, I think that's a good question. I think you laid out kind of the response and the question, if you will. So you laid out some of the drivers next year. Yes, we do see -- as I made that in my remarks, DoD and U.S. government, low single-digits. We see revenue synergies about one point. We see international mid single-digit plus, some headwinds coming from commercial. But you're exactly right. As you start to get out into 2022 from 2021, we'll see less of and maybe no commercial headwinds and maybe eventually starts to turn into a tailwind. We see international at the front end of a build.

Again, we're very underpenetrated. We have 20% of our revenues in international. I think Chris laid out a growth target there. We did -- we performed very well in the back half of last year. It was up low to mid single-digits. We had a very good Q3. And we've got some good momentum coming into this year. A very big pipeline of our $67 billion total company pipeline, $16 billion of which is in international. So we've got a lot of opportunities we're chasing on the international front. And again, we've talked about the revenue synergies, about one point, call it, $150 million to $200 million net incremental in 2021 from 2020, we're still at the front end of the build. So we have 40 proposals that have been awarded. We won two-thirds of them, but there's 70 that are submitted. So another 30 to be awarded or not. There's more that are happening in the future.

So we hope to continue to build on that, and we do hope -- just given the positioning of ourselves within the DoD budget, that low to single-digit growth from DoD could actually grow over time because we're in great places that are going to continue to get funded. But we're also growing as a mission solutions provider going after a larger addressable market. So put all those pieces together, yes, that should -- that could drive acceleration beyond 2021. But right now, we're laying out the 2021 framework, and we ought to be thinking about mid-single digits beyond that.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Seth Seifman with JPMorgan. Please proceed with your question.

Seth Seifman -- JPMorgan -- Analyst

Okay. Thanks very much, and good morning everyone.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning, Seth.

Seth Seifman -- JPMorgan -- Analyst

I think, Bill, you talked in the past about getting DoD tactical to sort of $1 billion -- over $1 billion of sales in the early 2020 time frame and kind of got right up to that $1 billion level in 2020. And so, I guess, is there anything more specific you can say to kind of outline the outlook there over the next couple of years?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So that's a good question. In fact, I remember the discussion from a few years ago about getting to $1 billion. And frankly, it happened a little bit sooner than we had even anticipated at that point in time. So we were just a tad under that last year. With our guidance, we'll be at or above -- it will be above $1 billion this year. We're just very well positioned across the tactical radio business, as you know. We're across all the services, across all the contract vehicles. Very strong position in the Marine Corps was a big driver of us in 2020. We're sole-sourced on HF radios. We're sole-sourced there on Manpack. We'll compete on the handheld this year. We're sole-sourced across SOCOM. Army, we compete versus Thales and Collins.

But the fact is, I think given the momentum that we have here, we see continued share gains within those areas as well within the Army. So, I think we're well positioned. The budgets are very supportive. When you look at all tactical radio in total in '21 over '20, the budgets themselves are up about 25%. HMS is up 16%, 17%. So there's very good continued budget coverage here. We're starting the year with mid-single-digit growth in DoD. We're coming off a very strong '20 and an even stronger '19. So maybe, hopefully, there's some conservatism built into that. But there's some competition happening this year, and we'll keep evaluating and updating investors through the year on just our progress in DoD. But frankly, the team has done a great job in positioning ourselves for success in tactical over a multiyear period.

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Ron Epstein with Bank of America. Please proceed with your question.

Ron Epstein -- Bank of America -- Analyst

Yes. Hi, good morning guys.

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning.

Ron Epstein -- Bank of America -- Analyst

Could you -- with the change in administration, can you talk about -- I mean, every defense company tends to say we're well positioned for the change. And everyone can't possibly be, right? I mean, that's just impossible. Where do you expect to see weaknesses because of the change? Where do you expect to see strength? And then, where are you positioned the best for the change in administration?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I'll start there. Maybe Jay and Chris can jump in. Look, I think there's going to be continued focus on the space domain, which we have spent a number of years repositioning the company to go after. Last year, it was a softer year. It was a transition year. We had a couple of program transitions. But you see in Q4, we came back very, very strongly. We're up high single digits. We'll be up high single digits in '21. We've got good wins. I mean, Chris walked through some of the key ones there. And frankly, that's just going to be -- continue to be a growth area. And you heard some of the commentary from Secretary Austin's commentary at his hearing about the focus on space and there, and it's not just across DoD. There's a lot of classified community investments going on in the space. So I think, number one, we've got a really good position there going from components to systems, and I think a proven strategy.

I think some of the things that's happening on the unmanned side are opportunities for the future, both on maritime as well as on the airborne side. We've got really strong positions in both sides. I think that's going to continue to be well funded. At the end of the day, any fight in the future, particularly against these near-peer competitors, will require network platforms and not just simply platform improvements themselves, so how they work together. That requires resilient communications. Strong, secure, non-jammable, resilient communications, and that is the sweet spot of the company. We keep talking about that. It's very, very important. And there's really no one that's better positioned to enable that JADC2 mission environment than where we happen to be. That's why we're on all of the ABMS contract vehicles. I think we've just had a great position there. That's going to continue to be well supported.

So those are the areas that I think are going to be where we're best positioned. And I know what everyone else is talking about. We're sitting there with almost 4% of our revenue in IRAD. We're focusing our company. We've got a very unique situation with this merger where we can start off with a clean sheet and get all of our segments built from the day one to collaborate together, and that's why we're seeing traction here on the revenue synergies. So you put all those pieces together, and that's why I do believe that we've got just a strong powerful portfolio of businesses with good leadership that should outgrow our competitors into the future.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

And I'll just chime in. And some of the trade-offs, obviously, are going to be the force structure versus modernization. And then the modernization is it going to be new platforms or upgrading existing platforms? And then, there's always the focus on strategic deterrence. So the types of systems and the type of capabilities we have across all domains, I think, position us well. There was a question earlier about our content on F-35 as an example, but we're also well positioned on next-generation opportunities. So we can support the upgrades and enhancements to existing systems. I look at what we have in EW.

We have five LOAs signed with international countries, for F-16. Modernization is an example. We're on the Columbia class as a strategic deterrent. There's talk about -- next about the nuclear command and control aircraft recapitalization, which again is in our sweet spot. So when you look across the spectrum, space, EW, cyber, ISR, resilient comms, whether we're a prime, a sub, new systems, old systems, I really like where we are. So, thanks for the question, Ron.

Operator

Our next question is from the line of George Shapiro with Shapiro Research. Please proceed with your question.

George Shapiro -- Shapiro Research -- Analyst

Yes. Good morning.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Good morning, George.

George Shapiro -- Shapiro Research -- Analyst

Chris, I just want a little more explanation similar to what you gave Myles on IMS and the SAS sector, because there, you were a little bit short as well in terms of the expectation of 7% growth for the year. You mentioned Intel and Cyber due to program timing, if you could just give some more color on where the shortfall there was.

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Yeah, George, great question, I probably should have elaborated on that. It was really the timing of awards. I mentioned, HBTSS and SDA and some of the classified wins. They took a little longer to get under contract. Or, candidly, some of these were protested, and then it caused the delays. So we just saw a slip from the fourth quarter, if you will, of 2020 into early 2021. You can't get the contract. You can't get the revenue to get started. So, that was just a clear slip from 2020 to 2021 due to timing of those. Intel and Cyber, not too lumpy of a business but nothing to be concerned with there, in fact, when you look at that whole business, at close to $1 billion, we're seeing growth in 2021 there as well.

Operator

Thank you. Our final question comes from Michael Ciarmoli with Truist Securities. Please proceed with your question.

Michael Ciarmoli -- Truist Securities -- Analyst

Hey good morning guys. Thanks for taking my questions here. And maybe just back to where Ron was going. A quick one, can you guys, -- or do you think you can grow the backlog in 2021? And then just looking at that positioning, I think historically, DoD revenues were about 35% tied to O&M exposure. And then, you obviously got some Army exposure. But, do you think with the administration change, you're confident in this growth trajectory. Assuming, maybe those prior two would be bill payers? Can you drive enough growth out of maybe Air Force and Space? And maybe even kind of the commercial space to offset some of those O&M and Army headwinds if they materialize?

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. So, Michael, just very quickly, the -- so on Land, it's about 20% of our revenue, and it's well supported programs. A lot of its ISR aircraft that we feel very confident it's going to continue. On the service mix, yeah, there is going to be kind of a tilt toward sea, air, space center-type platforms in a near-peer competition that's hearing a lot coming out of the Navy, and I talked a lot about what's happening with the Air Force and the Space Force. So in a flat to declining budget environment, I think there's general speculation. Army will be a bill payer here for us. The Army is only about 10% of our revenue. It's smaller part of what we do even with the DoD. It's, I think, between the Navy and the Air Force, it's about four times what the Army happens to be.

So it's not a big part of the company. I think, we are more predisposed to the Air Force was our biggest customer. And the Navy, we spent a lot of time talking about some of the maritime opportunities here. So we think the shift is actually favorable to us. We think we're well positioned there. And we think we can manage through those shifts happening right now between the services. So we like where we are. We like the positioning of our portfolio. And then, by the way, in 2021, we do think we can build the backlog because we'll see book-to-bill more than one. So, we think that will continue to grow into next year.

So look, that wraps us up here today. Thank you very much. We had a strong solid year. It was a tough backdrop. And I want to thank again our employees for executing well on our strategic priorities, delivering value to our customers and our shareholders, but also providing a solid foundation to build on in 2021 as well as the medium-term. Again, thank you for joining the call this morning. And we look forward to speaking with you more, at our upcoming investor briefing on March 10. Thank you very much, everybody. Have a good day.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks].

Duration: 57 minutes

Call participants:

Rajeev Lalwani -- Vice President of Investor Relations

William M. Brown -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Christopher E. Kubasik -- Vice Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer

Jesus Malave -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Sheila Kahyaoglu -- Jefferies -- Analyst

Carter Copeland -- Melius Research -- Analyst

Robert Stallard -- Vertical Research Partners -- Analyst

Kristine Liwag -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst

Gautam Khanna -- Cowen -- Analyst

Noah Poponak -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst

Richard Safran -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

David Strauss -- Barclays -- Analyst

Peter Arment -- Baird -- Analyst

Myles Walton -- UBS -- Analyst

Jon Raviv -- Citi Group -- Analyst

Seth Seifman -- JPMorgan -- Analyst

Ron Epstein -- Bank of America -- Analyst

George Shapiro -- Shapiro Research -- Analyst

Michael Ciarmoli -- Truist Securities -- Analyst

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