Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc (GPMT) Q3 2021 Earnings Call Transcript

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Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc (GPMT -0.91%)
Q3 2021 Earnings Call
Nov 9, 2021, 10:00 a.m. ET

Contents:

• Prepared Remarks
• Questions and Answers
• Call Participants

Prepared Remarks:

Operator

Good morning. My name is Grant, and I will be your conference facilitator. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Granite Point Mortgage Trust's Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer period. I would now like to turn the conference over to Chris Petta with Investor Relations for Granite Point. Please go ahead.

Chris Petta -- Investor Relations

Thank you, and good morning everyone. Thank you for joining our call to discuss Granite Point's Third Quarter 2021 financial results. With me on the call this morning are Jack Taylor, our President and Chief Executive Officer; Marcin Urbaszek, our Chief Financial Officer; Steve Alpart, our Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head of Originations; Peter Morral, our Chief Development Officer and Co-Head of Originations; and Steve Plust, our Chief Operating Officer. After my introductory comments, Jack will review our current business activities and provide a brief recap of market conditions Steve Alpart will discuss our portfolio, and Marcin will highlight key items from our financial results. Press release and financial tables associated with today's call as well as our Form 10-Q filed yesterday with the SEC are available in the Investor Relations section of our website.

I would like to remind you that remarks made by management during this call and the supporting slides may include forward-looking statements which are uncertain and outside of the company's control. Forward-looking statements reflect our views regarding future events and are subject to uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Please see our filings with the SEC for a discussion of some of our risks that could affect results. We do not undertake any obligations to update any forward-looking statement. We also refer to certain non-GAAP measures on this call. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measures can be found in our earnings release and slides which are available on our website.

I will now turn the call over to Jack.

John A. Taylor -- Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

Thank you, Chris and good morning everyone. We would like to welcome you all to our third quarter 2021 Earnings Call. We have made tremendous progress since the beginning of the year to further position Granite Point to successfully execute on our strategy of investing in a diversified portfolio of floating rate first mortgage loans since starting originations in the second quarter. We are on pace to deploy over $800 million of capital into new loans for the year. I am also pleased to report that we continue to further improve our funding profile with the recently announced pricing of our second commercial real estate CLO of the year and our fourth overall. Granite Point status as an established and respected repeat issuer afforded us the opportunity to issue the $621 million transaction with attractive financing on a term matched, non-recourse, and non-mark-to-market basis, including a two year reinvestment period providing us with more balance sheet and origination flexibility. Upon the closing of this securitization, we estimate our percentage of credit non-mark to market funding to be over 75% of our total borrowings. Since 2018, we have sponsored four CLOs totaling $3.1 billion, and we continue to view this market as an attractive way to financing meaningful portion of our business. It matches very well with our senior loan investment strategy focused on high credit quality and well diversified assets with like to moderate transitional business plans.

During the third quarter we advanced our business on a number of fronts. We had an active quarter with respect to originations closing eight new loans totaling over $310 million in commitments and we currently have an additional $270 million of loans in our pipeline that are either closed or are in the process of closing. We have been prioritizing loans collateralized by high quality properties with favorable fundamentals such as multi-family, well leased and well-located office, self-storage and warehouse industrial. The market for lending on transitional properties is very active which allows us to be highly selective and pick the most appropriate investments for our portfolio. Our overall portfolio risk rating improved during the quarter from 2.8 in the second quarter to 2.6 as the overall credit of our portfolio continues to progress positively. A better overall portfolio average risk rating reflects the progress of business plans for the collateral properties, the ongoing economic and market recovery from the pandemic and the resulting generally improved performance of the property securing our loans. These factors resulted in risk rating upgrades of multiple loan investments within our portfolio.

We also successfully resolved two of our watchlist loans as we previously disclosed in our press release in October. During the third quarter, we resolved to $68 million Minneapolis Hotel loan through a coordinated sale of the property. The resolution of the hotel [Indecipherable] resulted in a previously reserved for write-off and temporarily affected our distributable earnings. As part of the sale, Granite Point provided acquisition financing at a reset basis with the new hotel owner making a meaningful contribution of fresh equity in the property. We also resolved the $22 million loan on the New York mixed-use, retail and office property. The borrower brought the loan credit with all back interest repaid and funded additional interest reserves. At September 30 we had two remaining loans that were risk rated 5, as we continue to work with our borrowers and evaluate a variety of potential strategies.

During the quarter, we also took advantage of our stocks discounted valuation and deployed some of our excess liquidity into open market repurchases totaling 1 million shares, which meaningfully contributed to our quarter over quarter book value growth to $17.33 per share, and help offset some of the dilution related to the settlement of all warrants we issued as part of our term loan financing facility last year. In two transactions, one in late September and the other in early October, we settled all the outstanding warrants to purchase approximately 4.5 million shares for a net cash amount of about $32 million which resulted in a relatively limited combined book value impact of about 3.5%. Using our excess cash to settle the warrants rather than issue shares at a discount helps limit the impact to book value, while at the same time it removed a potential overhang in our stocks market valuation.

We have been very pleased with the performance of our platform or over the course of this year delivering solid operating results in earnings supported by income generated by our well-balanced and high credit quality portfolio. With our continued emphasis on further improving our capital structure, lowering overall cost of funds, and focus on delivering attractive risk-adjusted returns to our stockholders, we are excited about the future growth opportunities for the company as we close out 2021 and head into the new year and beyond. I would now like to turn the call over to Steve Alpart to discuss our originations, forward pipeline and portfolio in more detail.

Stephen Alpart -- Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head of Originations

Thank you, Jack. And thank you all for joining our call this morning. In the third quarter, we continue to deploy capital into high quality loans that meet our credit and return criteria. We closed eight new loans with total commitments of over $310 million and initial fundings of over $285 million. We also funded an additional $35 million on existing loan commitments for total portfolio fundings of over $320 million. Four of the new loans representing over 50% of our Q3 originations are secured by multifamily properties, and three loans totaling about a third of our new loan volume are collateralized by well leased office buildings. One new hotel loan is related to the sale of the Minneapolis Hotel to a new ownership group where Granite Point provided a $45 million first mortgage loan at a reset basis supported by fresh equity capital invested into the transaction. The newly originated loans carry attractive return and credit profiles with a weighted average yield of LIBOR plus 391 and a weighted average stabilized LTV of under 66%, fairly consistent with our overall portfolio LTV.

During the third quarter, we realized $290 million of repayments which we're diversified across various property types including office, multifamily and one warehouse loan. Through the first nine months of the year, we realized over $800 million of repayments and principal amortization, which has been largely consistent with our initial full-year estimate of between $500 million and $1 billion. We currently anticipate approximately $150 million of loan repayments in the fourth quarter, though the exact timing and volume are highly dependent on the typical loan closing process, which if realized would bring full year repayments almost $1 billion or about 25% of our portfolio balance at the beginning of the year. We believe that healthy loan payoff activity is indicative of continued improvement in real estate fundamentals and the overall credit quality of our investments.

Over the course of the third quarter, the outstanding principal balance of our portfolio increased moderately to about $3.7 billion across 100 loans with an additional $430 million in future funding commitments which account for only about 11% of our total commitments and is consistent with the generally lighter transitional nature of our loans. Our assets continue to generate attractive returns and exhibit healthy overall credit characteristics with a weighted average unlevered realize yield of about 5.2% and a weighted average stabilized LTV of 63%. We currently have a forward pipeline of attractive investments with over $270 million of total commitments and over $240 million of initial fundings. So far in the fourth quarter, we have closed four loans and funded approximately $135 million of principal plus another $40 million on prior commitments. Loans in our current pipeline are secured by multifamily, office, self-storage and industrial properties with strong fundamentals and have attractive risk-adjusted return profiles. Market for traditional floating-rate loans is very active with ample lending opportunities, which allows us to be highly disciplined in selecting the most attractive investments for our portfolio. Assuming market conditions remain stable and depending on the pace of loan repayments, we intend to grow our portfolio over the next several quarters as we further rationalize our funding profile and redeploy our excess capital. I will now turn the call over to Marcin for a more detailed review of our financial results.

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Thank you, Steve. Good morning everyone and thank you for joining us today. Yesterday afternoon we reported our third quarter GAAP net income of $18.6 million or $0.34 per basic share, as compared to $14.2 million or $0.26 per basic share in Q2. Our Q3 GAAP earnings include a benefit from provision for credit losses of $5.8 million or $0.11 per basic share related to certain reserve releases. Distributable earnings for the third for the quarter were $5.1 million or $0.09 per basic share, versus $15.7 million or $0.29 per share in Q2. As we disclosed in our business update a few weeks ago, we incurred a $9.7 million or $0.18 per basic share write-off related to a resolution of our loan collateralized by a hotel property located in the Minneapolis. This write-off was the main driver of our distributable earnings variance as compared to the prior periods. Our write-off adjusted distributable earnings of $0.27 per basic share supported by the attractive returns generated by our portfolio and the ongoing benefits from LIBOR floors continued to cover our $0.25 per share common dividend. The weighted average floor rate was 130 basis points in Q3 which declined from 155 basis points in the prior period as our portfolio mix has continued to shift to newly originated assets with lower index floors while legacy loans with higher floors have been paying off.

Or Q3 book value increased to $17.33 per share from $17.27 per share in Q2. The increase was driven by our share repurchases which contributed around $0.07 per share and the release of CECL reserves of about $0.11 per share. These benefits were partially offset by the net cash settlement of warrants to purchase about 1.1 million shares which impacted our third quarter book value by about $0.14 per share. As we disclosed in our October press release, the remaining warrants to purchase about 0.5 million shares were net settled for cash in early Q4 and impacted our book value by an additional $0.46 per share. The September 30 book value also includes an allowance for credit losses of $0.88 per share. Our third quarter allowance declined by about $15.5 million to $47.4 million, which was largely driven by the $9.7 million write-off on the hotel loan resolution. We also released some reserves due to modestly better economic forecasts, loan repayments, the continued improvement in the overall performance of our portfolio, as well as certain reserves related to future funding commitments on the nonperforming office loans. These reserve releases were partially offset by the establishment of an allowance for our newly originated loans. Our total CECL reserve represents about a 116 basis points of our total portfolio commitments as of September 30. About $22 million of the $47 million total allowance is allocated to our two remaining collateral dependent loans that continue to be risk weighted 5 at quarter end.

Turning to our liquidity and leverage, we ended the quarter with about $154 million in cash, and as of November 5th we had approximately $134 million in cash and about $89 million of unencumbered whole loans which we can finance with our facility subject to lender approval. Our total debt-to-equity ratio at September 30 was three times, up slightly from 2.8 times in the prior quarter, and our target remains in the range of 3 to 3.5 times. Thank you again for joining us today and I will now ask the operator to open the call to questions.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] First question today comes from Doug Harter with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Participant

Good morning, everyone. This is Josh Bolton on for Doug. Thanks for taking the question. As you're thinking about your current excess liquidity position, how are you thinking about your ability to repay or pay down or replace some of the senior secured debt and what could the timing look like on reducing some of the cost of funds associated. Thanks.

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Hey, good morning. This is Marcin. Thank you for your question. Look, as we said before, refinancing our 8% term loan remains our strategic priority. It is something we're spending quite a bit of time. It is micro market dependent. We are evaluating a lot of different potential alternatives to refinance it. So timing again is TBD I would say from an earnings perspective. It's probably a '22 event then '21 event kind of given where we are in a year. But it is something we're focused on. But again, it's highly dependent on kind of market conditions and which type of product we eventually decide to go with.

Unidentified Participant

Thanks, Marcin. And then just thinking about leverage, the target leverage that you mentioned versus currently where you guys are today which is at the lower end of that. Just curious, should we expect leverage to slowly increase to maybe the middle of that range, or any thoughts around leverage over the next several quarters will be helpful. Thank you.

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Sure, happy to address that. Good question. Look, I think given the structure of our liabilities with a meaningful allocation to non-recourse term match non-mark to market financing I think we'd be comfortable bringing leverage up toward the higher end of that range over the next, I would say two to four quarters. So I would expect us over the course of 2022 to increase leverage. So we have some room to grow the portfolio and earnings. Nut again it's going to take us some time.

Unidentified Participant

Great. I appreciate the comments, Marcin.

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Chris Moore with JMP Securities. Please go ahead.

Chris Moore -- JMP Securities -- Analyst

Hey guys, thanks for taking my question. I'm on for Steve today. Just one quick one from me. So it's nice to see the resolution of some of the non-accruals and 5 rated loans. Do you guys have an estimate of what the drag on EPS is from the remaining non-accruals? And I guess what that would look like flowing into earnings once you resolve those? Thanks.

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Hey, Chris. Good morning. It's Marcin, happy to take this. Look, I think it's -- I would say it's a few cents a share. There's a lot that goes into it in terms of financing and capital. We are evaluating a lot of different options for the two remaining loans which may require some capital if we decide to foreclose on one of them or both of them. Right. So we need some liquidity for that. So I would say it's several cents a quarter. But again as to the timing and when that may materialize, it's still TBD. I'll turn it over to maybe Steve Alpart to get some more clarity on that.

Stephen Alpart -- Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head of Originations

Sure, I can give a quick update on the watchlist assets. So, I guess starting with the Pasadena retail deal, guys, no major update on that one. We mentioned in the past that this is a well secured, well located, open-air infill retail center. It's in a great area of Pasadena. It was low levered when we made the loan performing very well prior to the pandemic. Property was just a partially impacted by the COVID lockdown protocols, some of the operating restrictions in LA County. We made a determination that it was not likely to be repaid at the July maturity date, and as a result we moved it to a 5 in Q2. We maintained that 5 ranking for Q3. We're continuing to be in active conversations with the borrower, looking at a variety of potential options which could include negotiated deed-in-lieu foreclosure, sale of the property or sale of the loan. Just to reiterate, property has multiple demand drivers and we're confident of the intrinsic value of the property. We'll keep you updated as these conversations progressed.

Turning to the DC office loan, secured by a very well-located office building in the District of Columbia. Prior to the pandemic, the submarket was about 5% vacancy. We have a great sponsor here. Lots of equity business plan as a lease up play. As people probably know that DC market has been impacted by the pandemic, a lot of the big space users like law firms, government users are lagging to return to the office. So leasing has been very slow. We moved this one to a 5 in Q2 also maintaining the risk-ranking for this one in Q3. Conversations remain productive with the borrower, and similar to Pasadena retail, we're looking at variety of potential options foreclosure deed-in-lieu, sale of the property or sale of the loan. So those are the two non-accrual loans. And then the third watchlist assets is a newer vintage student housing property in Louisville, Kentucky. The asset has remained as a 4 because it's been behind on business plan due to property-related issues which the borrower has been addressing. As a result of that the borrower has requested and we are going to grant an extension to November 2022. Meanwhile, the property's occupancy has been in the high 80s. We're monitoring the asset and we're going to continue our conversations with the borrower. So that's the update on those three. Overall in the portfolio we're seeing very positive credit migration. We feel good about the overall credit quality. And we -- and as Jack said earlier, we think we'll deliver good results over time.

Chris Moore -- JMP Securities -- Analyst

Very helpful. Thanks for taking my question.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this will conclude our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Jack [Phonetic] Taylor for any closing remarks.

John A. Taylor -- Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

Well, thank you for joining us on our call today. We very much appreciate your support and your attention, and we will look forward to reporting back to you next quarter as we continue our progress at Granite Point and positioning it for future growth. Thank you again.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks]

Duration: 23 minutes

Call participants:

Chris Petta -- Investor Relations

John A. Taylor -- Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

Stephen Alpart -- Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head of Originations

Marcin Urbaszek -- Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Head of Investor Relations

Unidentified Participant

Chris Moore -- JMP Securities -- Analyst

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