What happened

Things took a turn for the worse for investors in Chinese online small consumer credit provider Qudian Inc. (QD -0.41%) on Wednesday, with the shares closing down 16.4%. Coming on the heels of Tuesday's 4% drop -- and the six days of declines that preceded that -- November has to have Qudian investors feeling downright miserable.

So what

So what's gone wrong? China is "clamping down" on online micro-lending, and instructing its provincial governments "to suspend regulatory approval for the setting up of new internet micro-lenders." As I explained yesterday, that didn't particularly worry me -- preventing the setup of new rivals could actually turn out to be good news for Qudian, which is already all set up and running fine.

Today, however, Reuters reported that in addition to preventing new online companies from setting up business, China is also telling its regulators to restrict "new approvals for micro-loan firms to conduct lending across regions." While vague, this new rule sounds like more of a threat. If it translates into restrictions on Qudian's ability to issue new loans to its customers, it could slam the brakes on the company's over 300% rate of sales growth.

A throwing star

Qudian's stock is falling -- and sometimes there's no safe way to grasp a falling knife. Image source: Getty Images.

Now what

Qudian's share price has been cut more than in half over the past month, falling from a high of $34.90 to just $16.15 per share as of Wednesday's close. Yet even so, the company sports a $5.3 billion market capitalization that is more than 18 times the $289 million in GAAP profit it recorded over the past year.

That's not an expensive valuation, but neither is it obviously cheap -- not with its growth rate now thrown into question. Investors who jump in and try to grab shares on the cheap today may find they're grasping at a falling knife.