Chinese electric-vehicle maker NIO Inc. (NIO -5.00%) said on Nov. 6 that it lost $409 million in the third quarter, its first quarter as a public company.
NIO's $214 million in revenue fell short of the consensus $228.97 million Wall Street estimate as reported by Thomson Reuters, but the company made solid progress ramping up both sales and production during the quarter.
NIO's third-quarter earnings: The raw numbers
NIO is based in China and reports its results in yuan. But because its stock is listed in the United States, it provides U.S. dollar equivalents for key figures in its earnings release using the exchange rate that was in effect on the last business day of the third quarter, Sept. 28 ($1 = RMB 6.8680). Results in the chart are shown in U.S. dollars, calculated at that exchange rate.
| Metric | Q3 2018 | Q3 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $214.0 million | $0 |
| Vehicles shipped | 3,268 | 0 |
| Gross margin | (7.9%) | n/a |
| Operating profit/(loss) | ($409.1 million) | ($187.5 million) |
| Adjusted operating profit/(loss) | ($346.2 million) | ($185.0 million) |
| Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders | ($1.42 billion) | ($240 million) |
| Adjusted net income/(loss) per share | ($1.51) | ($8.52) |
Data source: NIO, Inc. "Adjusted" figures exclude share-based compensation expenses and one-time charges. Net loss includes a one-time noncash charge of $1.008 billion for accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value related to NIO's initial public offering.
NIO is in the process of ramping up production of its first model, an electric SUV called the ES8. Image source: NIO, Inc.
What happened at NIO in the third quarter
NIO hit two key milestones in the third quarter:
- It completed the first full quarter of production of its upscale electric SUV, called the ES8, and delivered more than 3,000 to customers.
- NIO successfully completed its initial public offering in the United States on Sept. 12.
NIO's first production vehicle, an upscale electric SUV called the ES8, went into production in June at a factory owned by Chinese automaker JAC Motors, near Shanghai. NIO was able to produce 500 ES8s and deliver 100 in the last few days of June. Not surprisingly, it improved on those numbers considerably in the third quarter, producing 4,206 ES8s and delivering 3,268 to customers.
NIO's American Depository Shares, each equivalent to one share of the company, began trading on the New York Stock Exchange on Sept. 12. The initial price was $6.26, near the bottom of the company's hoped-for range, raising about $950 million net of fees. The shares have had a bumpy ride so far.
Of note: NIO's shares jumped 22% on Oct. 9 after fund manager Baillie Gifford & Co. disclosed in a regulatory filing that it held an 11% stake in the company. Baillie Gifford is a major investor in Tesla (TSLA -1.92%); investors are clearly hoping that NIO's shares follow the path blazed by those of its larger rival.
Looking ahead: NIO's guidance
Here's what NIO expects to report for the fourth quarter of 2018.
- Deliveries of the ES8 between 6,700 and 7,000 vehicles.
- Total revenue between RMB 2.874 billion and RMB 2.994 billion ($418.5 million to $436 million, at the exchange rate in effect on Sept. 28).
