By
Dan Dzombak
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More Articles
June 16, 2011
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As a dividend investor, it pays to follow how much of a company's money goes toward funding its dividend. A nice yield now won't matter much if the company can't keep making those payments going forward.
Here, we'll highlight a given company and its closest competitors to see just how safe their dividends are, with a little help from three crucial tools:
- The interest coverage ratio, or earnings before interest and taxes, divided by interest expense. The interest coverage ratio measures a company's ability to pay the interest on its debt. An interest coverage ratio less than 1.5 is questionable; a number less than one means that the company is not bringing in enough money to cover its interest expenses.
- The FCF payout ratio, or dividends per share divided by free cash flow per share. Earnings alone don't always paint a complete picture of a business's health. The FCF payout ratio measures the percent of free cash flow devoted toward paying the dividend. Again, a ratio greater than 80% could be a red flag.
Let's examine Golar LNG (Nasdaq: GLNG ) and three of its peers.
|
Company
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Yield
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Interest Coverage
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EPS Payout Ratio
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FCF Payout Ratio
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| Golar LNG |
3.3% |
2.3 |
306.0% |
71.2% |
| Cheniere Energy Partners (NYSE: CQP ) |
10.2% |
1.3 |
603.3% |
633.7% |
| Royal Dutch Shell (NYSE: RDS-B ) |
4.8% |
27.6 |
44.1% |
139.5% |
| ExxonMobil (NYSE: XOM ) |
2.4% |
200.3 |
25.1% |
44.7% |
Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's.
With an interest coverage ratio of 2.3, Golar LNG covers every $1 in interest expenses with $2.3 in operating earnings. While its EPS payout ratio is almost 310%, its FCF payout ratio tells the real story at 71%. As such, you shouldn't have to worry that Golar LNG will need to cut its dividend anytime soon.
Another tool for better investing
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