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Every Shareholder Should Read This Now

If the last two years have taught me anything, it's that I'm not nearly as smart as I think I am -- and neither is anyone else.

I suspect my old man has known this for years. After all, he's spent his life with his nose buried in one book after another, trying to learn everything he can about -- well, everything. And, frankly, the past 24 months have left me wishing I'd followed his lead.

See, if I'd been reading everything I could get my hands on back in 2007 -- including the dire predictions of Nouriel "Dr. Doom" Roubini -- maybe I would have been shorting the likes of American Capital (Nasdaq: ACAS  ) , Pulte Homes (NYSE: PHM  ) , and Toll Brothers (NYSE: TOL  ) instead of gloating about near-triple-digit gains in Freeport-McMoRan and Transocean.

What now?
Well, I for one have decided to take some of Motley Fool co-founder Tom Gardner's advice to heart.

You see, recently, at a companywide meeting, he pointed out that when things are going well, most of us spend our time high-fiving and celebrating -- yet when things go sour, we turn to sulking, worrying, and even panicking.

Meanwhile, when the going gets tough for the toughest, smartest, and most successful people out there, they do something drastically different: They learn from it. And that's what sets them apart.

Follow the leaders
So I asked Tom for a copy of the "Grand Master's" reading list he put together for members of our Motley Fool Hidden Gems community.

This list comprises 25 books -- broken down into categories based on level of investment experience -- that Tom has read and reread over the years, and that have helped to form the foundation of his investment philosophy and strategy.

A few highlights follow.

Elementary School:

  • One Up On Wall Street, by Peter Lynch
  • Buffett: The Making of an American Capitalist, by Roger Lowenstein
  • Value Investing With the Masters, by Kirk Kazanjian

Junior High:

  • The 5 Keys to Value Investing, by J. Dennis Jean-Jacques
  • Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits, by Philip Fisher

High School:

  • John Neff on Investing, by John Neff
  • The Intelligent Investor, by Benjamin Graham

University:

  • Stocks for the Long Run, by Jeremy Siegel
  • Quality of Earnings, by Thornton Oglove
  • You Can Be a Stock Market Genius, by Joel Greenblatt

Grad School:

  • Value Investing: A Balanced Approach, by Martin Whitman
  • The Road to Serfdom, by F.A. Hayek

Here's something else you should read
Love in the Time of Cholera, by Gabriel Garcia Marquez -- and not just because the guy's a Nobel Prize winner, but because he makes some pretty brilliant observations. For instance, "wisdom comes to us when it can no longer do any good."

While that may hold true for matters of the heart, I don't think it necessarily has to hold true for investing -- especially not if we follow the leads of people like Tom Gardner and my father, and dedicate ourselves to soaking up as much wisdom as we can from those who have dedicated themselves to soaking up all of the wisdom they can.

Now I'd like to know what're you're reading -- and why. Furthermore, I'm curious what you think we all should be reading to ensure that investment wisdom comes to us while it can still do us some good. So, I encourage you to use the comment box below to chime in.

And before you buy ...
It's no secret that, here at the Fool, we tend to be staunch perma-bulls whose eyes are fixed on a highly profitable -- yet admittedly distant -- horizon.

But just because your neighbor or golfing buddy made a killing buying Sirius XM Radio (Nasdaq: SIRI  ) or Genworth Financial (NYSE: GNW  ) back when there was blood in the streets doesn't mean you should dive head first into financial or tech stocks.

In fact, I wouldn't even recommend buying steady-as-she-goes dividend-paying stocks like Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT  ) or Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ  ) without doing some serious homework first.

But I will insist that you try to read everything you can and learn as much as possible -- so that you won't end up making the same mistake twice.

That's what Tom Gardner is doing
And if you'd like to see what else he recommends that you read -- or if you'd like to follow along as the Motley Fool Hidden Gems team uses $250,000 of the Fool's own money to build a best-of-the-best small-cap portfolio -- you can take a free 30-day trial of Hidden Gems just by clicking here.

There is no risk -- nor any obligation to subscribe.

This article was first published Feb. 6, 2009. It has been updated.

Austin Edwards looks forward to reading the books you recommend. He owns shares of Freeport-McMoRan and Transocean. Johnson & Johnson is a Motley Fool Income Investor selection. Wal-Mart is an Insider Value pick. Fool's disclosure policy is 15 years into its 100 years of solitude.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On December 31, 2009, at 1:37 PM, srorer wrote:

    One very important book that you completely overlooked is "Where are the Customer's Yachts" by Fred Schwed.

  • Report this Comment On December 31, 2009, at 1:59 PM, madmilker wrote:

    anyone tat luvs America should read tis now....

    "The Flow of Trade in a Global Economy" by Lance Winslow. There is one quote from his article tat comes in mind. "Now let us look at Wal-Mart again; you buy a product there, 6% goes to the employees, 10-18% is profit to the company, 25% goes to other costs and 50% goes to re-stock or the cost of goods sold. Of the 50% about 20-25% goes to China, a guess, but you get the point. Now then, how long will it take at 433 Billion dollars at year for China to have all of our money, leaving no money flow for us to circulate? At a 17 Trillion dollar economy less than 40-years minus the 1/6 they buy from us. Some say that if we keep putting money into our economy, it would take forever, but if we do not then eventually all the money flow will go. If China buys our debt then eventually they own us, no need to worry about a war, they are buying America, due in part to our own mismanaged trade, so whose fault is that? Not necessarily China, as they are doing what's in the best interests, and we should make sure that trade is not only free, but fair too."

    Also, think for a moment about George Washington....yes the man tat is on the US dollar bill.... "Washington had been reelected unanimously in 1792. His decision not to seek a third term established a tradition that is now embedded in the 22d Amendment of the Constitution. In his Farewell Address of Sept. 17, 1796, he drew on the results of his varied experience, offering a guide for both present and future. He urged his compatriots to cherish the Union, support the public credit, be alert to the “insidious wiles of foreign influence,” respect the Constitution and the nation’s laws, abide by the results of elections, and eschew political parties of a sectional cast. Asserting that the United States and Europe had different interests, he declared that it “is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world,” trusting to temporary alliances for emergencies. He also warned against indulging in either habitual favoritism or habitual hostility toward particular nations, lest such attitudes should provoke or involve the country in needless wars."

    Take the time to read his farewell address after only eight years of serving his country and than ask yourself tis....How do you think George feels being sent overseas in return for all tat foreign so-call cheap items and being left in a foreign bank because the American worker doesn't make anythig for the foreigners to buy. Cheap items didn't make tis great union of 57...oops! 50 states the greatest place on the face of tis Earth.....the American worker (union and non-union) did.

    You can't have a strong country without having a strong currency and you can't have a strong currency unless you keep it floating around within your 50 states. Tis is why the store with the star in the name puts 95% China made items in their stores in China....to keep their "yuan" in their country helping the nice people there. And with only 5% left for all the other 182 country's tat make stuff including the United States of America....tat doesn't produce very many jobs outside of China.

    Being an old person myself and knowing how it wus back in the 40's, 50's and 60's in tis union of 50 states....I look at George each time I pull him out of my billfold and make a promise to send him out for items made in America so after floating around helping each hand he touches jus maybe one day he will shake mine again.

  • Report this Comment On December 31, 2009, at 1:59 PM, madmilker wrote:

    anyone tat luvs America should read tis now....

    "The Flow of Trade in a Global Economy" by Lance Winslow. There is one quote from his article tat comes in mind. "Now let us look at Wal-Mart again; you buy a product there, 6% goes to the employees, 10-18% is profit to the company, 25% goes to other costs and 50% goes to re-stock or the cost of goods sold. Of the 50% about 20-25% goes to China, a guess, but you get the point. Now then, how long will it take at 433 Billion dollars at year for China to have all of our money, leaving no money flow for us to circulate? At a 17 Trillion dollar economy less than 40-years minus the 1/6 they buy from us. Some say that if we keep putting money into our economy, it would take forever, but if we do not then eventually all the money flow will go. If China buys our debt then eventually they own us, no need to worry about a war, they are buying America, due in part to our own mismanaged trade, so whose fault is that? Not necessarily China, as they are doing what's in the best interests, and we should make sure that trade is not only free, but fair too."

    Also, think for a moment about George Washington....yes the man tat is on the US dollar bill.... "Washington had been reelected unanimously in 1792. His decision not to seek a third term established a tradition that is now embedded in the 22d Amendment of the Constitution. In his Farewell Address of Sept. 17, 1796, he drew on the results of his varied experience, offering a guide for both present and future. He urged his compatriots to cherish the Union, support the public credit, be alert to the “insidious wiles of foreign influence,” respect the Constitution and the nation’s laws, abide by the results of elections, and eschew political parties of a sectional cast. Asserting that the United States and Europe had different interests, he declared that it “is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world,” trusting to temporary alliances for emergencies. He also warned against indulging in either habitual favoritism or habitual hostility toward particular nations, lest such attitudes should provoke or involve the country in needless wars."

    Take the time to read his farewell address after only eight years of serving his country and than ask yourself tis....How do you think George feels being sent overseas in return for all tat foreign so-call cheap items and being left in a foreign bank because the American worker doesn't make anythig for the foreigners to buy. Cheap items didn't make tis great union of 57...oops! 50 states the greatest place on the face of tis Earth.....the American worker (union and non-union) did.

    You can't have a strong country without having a strong currency and you can't have a strong currency unless you keep it floating around within your 50 states. Tis is why the store with the star in the name puts 95% China made items in their stores in China....to keep their "yuan" in their country helping the nice people there. And with only 5% left for all the other 182 country's tat make stuff including the United States of America....tat doesn't produce very many jobs outside of China.

    Being an old person myself and knowing how it wus back in the 40's, 50's and 60's in tis union of 50 states....I look at George each time I pull him out of my billfold and make a promise to send him out for items made in America so after floating around helping each hand he touches jus maybe one day he will shake mine again.

  • Report this Comment On January 04, 2010, at 3:49 PM, ockhamsrazor wrote:

    OP, Siegel is a cheerleader, not a teacher of any sort. Are you familiar with the expression "past performance does not predict future performance"? do you understand the evidence supporting that statement? if so, you should understand that it kicks out the ONLY prop holding up professor siegel's cheerleading.

    MM, what do you suppose china does with the money it takes in? do they bury it in the ground forever, or do they maybe spend it on goods and services? the argument you are quoting is cribbed from mercantilism, which Adam Smith demolished on theoretical grounds, and modern society has demolished on practical ones. the idea that exporters have some intrinsic advantage over importers, has no evidence supporting it, to be found anywhere in the history of human affairs.

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