Get It Done: 5 Ways to Stop Buying Stupid Stuff

Recs

33

Shop with a list; compare the per-unit cost; scour the sales circulars. Been there, tried that. I still waltz out of Target with bags full of stuff that I didn't intend to buy.

It's no wonder: Two-fers, upgrades, bulk buys, bonus points, door-buster deals -- they're like magnets for our money.

Costco has the formula down pat. In a Motley Fool interview, CEO Jim Sinegal copped to purposely merchandising to the impulse-purchase mind-set. Costco highlights an ever-changing array of items at the entrance -- from Coach handbags to Fila track suits -- that are probably on no one's shopping list. Yet they end up in a lot of customers' shopping carts. Sinegal explained, "The attitude is that if you see it, you have got to buy it, because it may not be there next time."

Exactly.

So how do you resist the pull of blue-light specials and expertly orchestrated merchandising? Let's start by talking about your relationship with your mother.

Start shopping smarter
We're only slightly kidding with that "mother" crack. If you want to steer your shopping cart -- and your finances -- in the right direction, you really do need to explore the mind-money connection. Marketers certainly have.

But you can resist those retail brain-benders. The next time you reach for your wallet, try one of these five mental money tricks to help you walk away from the checkout counter with no regrets -- and a fatter wallet.

1. Ignore the source of your spending money
Every dollar is worth a dollar, no matter whether it comes from an ATM, a great-aunt, or the laundry hamper. Yet people show less restraint with so-called "found money" (tax refunds, work bonuses, and inheritances) than they do with funds they earned (paychecks and babysitting money).

A little accounting amnesia can work wonders for those who tend to blow through windfall cash. The authors of one of my favorite books -- Why Smart People Make Big Money Mistakes -- suggest banking found money for a while before spending a dime. Mingling the dough with money you worked for mentally converts the cash into "savings." And you're less likely to treat savings like loot won with a scratch-off ticket.

2. Sweat the big stuff
Oddly, we're more thoughtful with large-sum unexpected windfalls than we are with smaller amounts. However, many people have a blind spot when it comes to spending earned money on big-ticket items.

According to those surveyed for the book Are You Normal About Money?, just 8% of us price out a vacation before we hit the road. Yet the average trip tab -- around $2,300 -- amounts to about 8% of the average American's annual income.

In everyday shopping terms, it's like spending 20 minutes a week to find the gas station charging $0.02 less per gallon, but not even bothering to negotiate the price of the car you're filling up.

Consider the biggest slices of your spending pie, and practice cost-consciousness where it counts: vacations, transportation, holiday and home expenses, or cosmetic dentistry. Comparison-shopping in these categories can save you some serious cash.

That said, don't dismiss those seemingly small money decisions outright. A few percentage points of interest on your credit card or checking account, or paying a few bucks more per stock trade, may not sound like much, but they add up.

3. Comparison-shop with skepticism
On the lookout for rock-bottom prices? Put on your blinders. In an oft-cited experiment by two Berkeley business school professors, shoppers given the choice between two microwaves -- a low-end and midrange option -- split nearly equally down the middle, with 43% choosing the more expensive oven. But when a pricier alternative was added to the mix, the majority of shoppers (60%) decided the mid-range microwave was the best deal.

Academics call this "extremeness aversion" -- wary of alternatives at both ends of the price spectrum, even the bargain hunters decide to trade up. The resulting budget creep occurs on everything from cars to cameras to coffee.

To avoid this Jedi money mind trick, stay focused. Weigh the merits of each product independently. Pick your must-have features and a target price range. Compare like with like -- and erase from your mind the alternatives that don't fit your criteria.

4. Keep separate tabs
"What's another $[fill in the blank] when I'm already spending $[fill in the blank]?" Contractors, car salesmen, and electronics store clerks bank on this kind of faulty thinking. In the context of a larger purchase, somehow $300 cup holders and $3,000 Corian countertops start to make sense.

Don't let upgrades and add-ons pad your tab. Instead, consider each option separately, and ask yourself if you'd pay $[fill in the blank] were you shopping solely for that item.

5. Leave home without your credit card
It's easy -- too easy -- to pay with plastic. That's why the price of credit card convenience is higher than that of cash. Yes, even if you pay your credit card bill in full every month.

Studies show that people spend more -- and more stupidly -- when no actual cash changes hands. We succumb to impulse buys (an estimated 59% of grocery store purchases are not planned) and even tip more at restaurants when we put the tab on plastic.

Smart People/Big Mistakes authors Gary Belsky and Thomas Gilovich say that plastic makes us devalue what we spend because we don't experience the immediate loss of buying power that we do when we pay with cash. Like Vegas gambling chips, credit cards mask the tangible aspects of spending money. (Quick gut check: Visualize the difference between handing the cashier $40 of the $80 in your pocket versus putting it on your card. Feel the pain?)

Pay only in cash, and you'll likely see a dip in your daily expenditures. Imagine the results after an entire year. Now that's a rewards program Visa and MasterCard can't match.

Like this article? Get our best articles delivered direct to your inbox at no cost. Sign up for Foolwatch Weekly by entering your email below.

After years of training, Dayana Yochim is ready to enter the Ironwoman competition and triumph in the Target-shopping challenge (where every item in contestants' shopping carts that's not on their original list results in a score reduction). Costco and Coach are Motley Fool Stock Advisor picks. The Fool has a disclosure policy.

Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On November 19, 2008, at 2:24 PM, schleiff wrote:

    I have seen that a lot with family members and friends; The deal with so called "found money." I used to be guilty of this myself (and still am) but have slowly been able to control the ease of spending money not part of any sort of budget.It is very easy to decide to spend that extra 50$ you didnt spend from your budget on the grocery bill on a dinner for two afterwords. It feels to the consumer like it is already in the cost of the grocery bill initially. Instead if that 50$ is saved for next week, it creates good habits and eventually you can end growing your savings in the end. Being able to control this urge is key to developing money management skills, which of course is an important factor in spending altogether.

  • Report this Comment On November 20, 2008, at 7:25 AM, PaulSwa wrote:

    It all starts with a clear saving objective and a realistic budget. It often means to live within (or even below) your means. But it should be more than having enough money in a paycheck to pay your bills; there should be money left over from your paychecks to use in an emergency if you need it. This money saving tips < http://www.debtfirms.com/money-saving-tips.html > can help prevent your impulse-purchase mind-set from dominating your behavior when you go shopping.

  • Report this Comment On July 17, 2009, at 5:20 PM, truthisntstupid wrote:

    Ok. I don't make much money. I'm good at this. I make 8.75 an hour and I've saved and invested around $2,000 since March. When you want something...think about all the other times there was something you "just had to have."

    Remember how you felt about some of those purchases a month or two later? A month or two later, at least part of the time you'd rather have the money than what you spent it on. Therefore...when I want something, I sometimes wait months before I allow myself to have it, and often I never do. I usually choose to add to my (rapidly) growing dividend income instead. Rapidly growing for a guy at my income level, anyway. Many people make more money than I do and should be able with a little discipline do much better than I do...but I bet most of them don't.

Add your comment.

Compare Brokers

TD AMERITRADE
more info
ShareBuilder
more info
Power E*Trade

more info
Scottrade
more info
Fool Disclosure

DocumentId: 627803, ~/Articles/ArticleHandler.aspx, 11/21/2009 11:30:48 PM