Another day, another bailout. Yawn.

The Federal Reserve announced it would start buying commercial paper -- short-term debt used by corporations to pay for day-to-day operations like payroll and overhead -- as yet another debt market wobbles on the brink of extinction.

This time, it's different
For once, you'll be hard-pressed to find the words "Wall Street" associated with this bailout. Commercial paper can be issued by a whole slew of innocent businesses -- the Procter & Gambles (NYSE:PG) and Coca-Colas (NYSE:KO) of the world. Companies that may have never heard of credit default swaps or ever touched a collateralized debt obligation are now feeling the wrath of the credit crisis.

Commercial paper ... subprime ... I'm not seeing the connection
What's apparent with the commercial-paper bailout is that this credit crunch no longer has boundaries; it's spreading like wildfire. But how? How has the credit crunch -- which started with a subprime snafu more than a year ago -- found its way into commercial paper? I have no idea what crazy thoughts are flowing through the bond market's head, but I have one idea as to why the problem is spreading like the flu:

  • Real estate values plunged.
  • That, in turn, caused companies such as Lehman Brothers -- which used to issue commercial paper -- to fail.
  • Those failures caused money market funds such as Reserve Primary to "break the buck."
  • Other money market funds, scared out of their socks over the prospect of falling victim to seemingly safe commercial paper, won't touch anything short of Treasury bills.
  • Commercial paper gets no love, and the market dries up.

What's important about the commercial-paper bailout is how evident it is that the root of the problem -- falling real estate values -- has become contagious. Chalk that up as another reason why the $700 billion plan had to be implemented. This problem isn't contained to the likes of Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) and Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS). It's everyone's problem now, whether you helped cause it or not.

What a mess.

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