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Paychex: Still Best in Class

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Paychex (Nasdaq: PAYX  ) continues to cash in on cutting corporate checks, reporting another solid quarter today.

While revenue increased slightly and operating income surged, the number of employees Paychex serves -- possibly the most important factor in its business -- grew modestly year over year. The fact that the company can continue holding onto clients, and indeed pick up new ones, testifies to the company's strength.

Paychex competitor Automatic Data Processing (Nasdaq: ADP  ) also had mostly flat client growth in its most recently reported quarter, though its expansion slightly outpaced Paychex's. However, this is somewhat misleading. The three-month period for Paychex begins in December, when many businesses, especially retailers, hire en masse to help with the holidays. This inflates December employment, but since most of these workers are temporary, the next couple of months show a big drop. By starting its quarter in October, ADP's numbers capture the employment growth, while Paychex captures the subsequent decline.

Paychex's staying power is important because roughly two-thirds of its business comes from payroll service, which depends largely on the number of businesses it contracts with and the number of employees those business have. The company wasn't forced to offer more generous terms to retain clients, either. Days sales outstanding, a measure which essentially compares growth in accounts receivable to revenue growth, declined considerably on a year-over-year basis, from 30 to 27. Compare this to 47 for ADP.

A declining DSO typically signals improving margins. Helped by a slight increase in revenue, Paychex was able to squeeze out 1.5 more percentage points from its operating margin, bringing it to 37.8%. That maintains the company's massive lead on ADP and fellow competitor Insperity (NYSE: NSP  ) (formerly Administaff).

Once employment starts to pick up (however far off that day may seem), Paychex should start to grow considerably. But given the company's strong performance even now, and the stock's 3.9% dividend, it might be a good idea to pick up shares while things still seem bad.

You don't have to take my word for it. Leave your thoughts below in the comments, or add Paychex to your watchlist to keep track of any developments.

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Fool contributor Jacob Roche holds no position in any of the stocks mentioned, although his checks from the Fool do come from Paychex. Automatic Data Processing is a Motley Fool Income Investor pick. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On April 04, 2011, at 3:05 PM, krumb31 wrote:

    Jacob,

    This is not a manufacturer. The A/R is the customer money. The longer they hold onto it the more float interest they make, thus it seems ADP is the better company. If you want to guage growth look at the A/P or funds owed to clients, this indicated that they are slipping over the past several years.

  • Report this Comment On April 25, 2011, at 12:35 PM, TMFTheDoctor wrote:

    The customer's money is actually a different line item ("Funds held for clients"). This is the money that gets used as float. The funds owed to clients is also a different line item ("Client fund obligations"). These necessarily need to be separated out from accounts receivable/payable to avoid the confusion. PAYX's margins have been slipping over the last few years but not to the same degree as ADP.

    http://ycharts.com/companies/PAYX/profit_margin#compCos=ADP&...

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