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10 Dangerous Dividends to Avoid

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Today's current low-interest-rate environment has made income-producing stocks all the rage. And while we certainly support looking at income producers in general, maintaining a "guilty until proven innocent" approach in assessing dividend stocks will save the average investor from a lot of future heartache. In that vein, I want to highlight 10 stocks from the industrial arena that investors should approach with extreme caution.

Caveat emptor
Investors love companies that seek to reward their shareholders, via either dividends or share buyback programs. However, for some companies, the pressure to maintain the upward trajectory of their payouts can sometimes override good business sense. The companies below all pay out more than three-quarters of their reported net income in the form of dividends. And while this can mean many things, investors everywhere need to look at such figures with a healthy dose of skepticism.

Company

Dividend Yield

Payout Ratio

Harsco (NYSE: HSC  ) 3.6% 362.6%
Baltic Trading Limited 8% 296%
Universal Forest Products (Nasdaq: UFPI  ) 1.3% 234.1%
Standard Register 7% 182.5%
R.R. Donnelley & Sons (Nasdaq: RRD  ) 7% 170.1%
Douglas Dynamics (NYSE: PLOW  ) 5.6% 155.8%
HNI (NYSE: HNI  ) 4.5% 128.2%
Briggs & Stratton (NYSE: BGG  ) 2.7% 91.7%
Pitney Bowes (NYSE: PBI  ) 7.4% 88.7%
Alexander & Baldwin (NYSE: ALEX  ) 3% 76%

Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's.

This chart should help drive home the point that not all dividends are created equal. While some corporate structures mandate that the company pay out a high percentage of its earnings as dividends each period (REITs, for example), these companies should face no such requirements. And while those with payout ratios under 100% should theoretically have enough money to cover their dividends, many of these firms paid out substantially more money than their businesses generated in earnings over the last 12 months. Hardly seems sustainable, right?

While these companies have any number of tricks up their respective sleeves to keep those checks hitting your mailbox, most of those actions can damage shareholders over the long-term. For instance, they can take on additional debt, issue more shares, invest less back into the business, or dig into their cash coffers. Unfortunately, each of these actions either increases the risk inherent in the business or damages current shareholders. As advocates of long-term investing, we want our investments to do the right thing (although we hate seeing it), even if it means enduring some pain in the interim.

Foolish takeaway
Investors seeking income should always look beyond a stock's yield. They need to see that the company can consistently meet its obligations, reinvest in and maintain the business, and then distribute cash. For income investors, buying a stock based on its high yield alone does little good if that yield only shrinks or disappears after you buy it. With companies facing massive short-term pressure to keep payouts high, it's up to you to know that your dividend stock will continue to line your pockets for years to come.

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Foolish contributor Andrew Tonner holds no financial position in any of the companies mentioned in this article. The Motley Fool owns shares of Universal Forest Products. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On September 08, 2011, at 10:43 PM, homercat007 wrote:

    Shame on you!! Companys pay dividends out of cash flow, not net income! GAAP net income is irrelevant as it can be full of non-cash items like amortization of intangibles.

    Make sure the company has the cash flow to support its dividend payments, not net income!

  • Report this Comment On September 16, 2011, at 4:51 PM, lrmacds wrote:

    HNI has been paying the same dividend for decades. This article is stupid and without merit.

  • Report this Comment On September 26, 2011, at 6:23 PM, Onawavedave wrote:

    I cannot believe Motley Fool posted this article based on such a faulty premise. One look at the cash flow statement of many of the companies listed here shows that they are prudent with their reinvestment, debt, as well as dividend payments. To compare dividends as a ratio to net income is plain ignorant.

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Related Tickers

5/24/2012 4:02 PM
ALEX $51.21 Up +1.18 +2.36%
Alexander & Baldwi… CAPS Rating: ****
BGG $17.26 Up +0.22 +1.29%
Briggs & Stratton… CAPS Rating: ***
HNI $22.97 Up +0.34 +1.50%
HNI Corp CAPS Rating: **
HSC $20.12 Up +0.31 +1.56%
Harsco Corp CAPS Rating: ****
PBI $13.82 Down -0.02 -0.14%
Pitney Bowes, Inc. CAPS Rating: ***
PLOW $12.96 Up +0.11 +0.86%
Douglas Dynamics CAPS Rating: *****
RRD $10.45 Down -0.01 -0.10%
R.R. Donnelley & S… CAPS Rating: **

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