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This Just In: Upgrades and Downgrades

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At The Motley Fool, we poke plenty of fun at Wall Street analysts and their endless cycle of upgrades, downgrades, and "initiating coverage at neutral." So you might think we'd be the last people to give virtual ink to such "news." And we would be -- if that were all we were doing.

But in "This Just In," we don't simply tell you what the analysts said. We'll also show you whether they know what they're talking about. To help, we've enlisted Motley Fool CAPS, our tool for rating stocks and analysts alike. With CAPS, we track the long-term performance of Wall Street's best and brightest -- and its worst and sorriest, too.

And speaking of the best ...
By all rights, happy days should be here again for Advanced Micro Devices (NYSE: AMD  ) shareholders. Yet despite receiving an upgrade from Wall Street wizard Broadpoint.AmTech yesterday, the stock actually fell some 3.7% -- twice as hard as the rest of the Nasdaq. Is there a reason investors seem to distrust Broadpoint's optimism about the stock? Well, let's consider:

  • There's the "$1.25B settlement" AMD's due to receive from Intel (Nasdaq: INTC  ) , of course.
  • And while Intel's money flows in one door, "AMD's debt of ~$3.7B" is flowing out the other, with Broadpoint projecting a 25% reduction in debt load, along with a 20% decline in annual interest payments as AMD restructures its debt.
  • Plus, "revenue growth in the coming quarters will prove to be stronger than the Street is modeling, driven by" new, Microsoft Windows-inspired PC purchases, advantages inherent in the "Evergreen GPU platform," and a revitalized AMD marketing campaign.

All of this adds up, in Broadpoint's mind, to a valuation picture where the "risk/reward is now compelling" – and an upgrade from "neutral" to "buy." But none of this explains why investors should be feeling so sour on AMD. So what gives?

Let's go to the tape
Here's what gives: Broadpoint owns the dubious distinction of being -- simultaneously – both one of the most prolific pickers of semiconductor stocks ... and one of the worst. Over the course of some 88 separate buy/sell recommendations in the sector, made over the past three years, Broadpoint has managed to guess wrong nearly 60% of the time. A few examples:

 

Stock

Broadpoint Says:

CAPS says:

Broadpoint's Picks Beating (Lagging) S&P By:

NVIDIA (Nasdaq: NVDA  )

Outperform

****

97 points [four picks]

MEMC Electronic (NYSE: WFR  )

Outperform

*****

(55 points)

Sigma Designs (Nasdaq: SIGM  )

Outperform

*****

(7 points) [two picks]

RF Micro Devices (Nasdaq: RFMD  )

Outperform

****

(11 points)

Applied Materials (Nasdaq: AMAT  )

Outperform

****

(16 points)

So you can see why investors might be just a wee bit skeptical about Broadpoint's bullish prognosis on AMD. According to the analyst, AMD's improved balance sheet and newly signed peace treaty with Intel means will we should not see: "a price war with Intel, but a feature/performance battle at already established market price points."

Or not ...
Maybe Broadpoint's right. But I can't help noticing that the analyst's record on these twin titans of semiconducting in particular is actually worse than what we've seen it do elsewhere in semi-stocks. Broadpoint has underperformed the market on its recommendations of both Intel and AMD (by nine, and 20 points, respectively.)

I also can't help but notice that AMD hasn't fared awfully well in its past contests with Intel. Over the past five years, AMD has averaged $850 million in negative free cash flow per year. Over the past 12 months, the company burned through $1.3 billion in cash. And while Broadpoint tells us AMD's debt situation is looking up, my reading of the SEC filings shows the company actually has not $3.7 billion, but $5.3 billion in debt (versus $2.5 billion cash and equivalents, and Intel's $1.2 billion on the way). Seems to me, that leaves AMD still $1.6 billion in the hole, versus a cash-rich Intel.

Foolish takeaway
Do recent developments weaken the ursine case against AMD? A bit, yes. But this bear's still got plenty of teeth. Unprofitable, burdened by debt, and burning cash, AMD remains an also-ran next to its archrival. None of which sound to me like good reasons to buy the stock.

But they're great reasons to sell.

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Fool contributor Rich Smith does not own shares of, nor is he short, any company named above. You can find him on CAPS, publicly pontificating under the handle TMFDitty, where he's currently ranked No. 868 out of more than 140,000 members. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Sigma Designs is a Motley Fool Rule Breakers recommendation. NVIDIA is a Motley Fool Stock Advisor selection. Intel is a Motley Fool Inside Value recommendation.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On November 20, 2009, at 12:54 PM, jkjjkj wrote:

    Well dont want to comment on the stock is going up or down - I dont know, and dont really think you do.

    My point is more to your comments about the AMD debts - I have just one question to you - have you ever heart of anything called Globalfoundries?

  • Report this Comment On November 20, 2009, at 2:19 PM, minibeee wrote:

    Yeah, it's amazing to me how bad the analysis of this stock is at the "Fool". So I guess it couldn't be that the stock went down a little yesterday because the market went down alot? Where was this idiot 2 days ago when the stock was up over %10? How about this; AMD is up 220% ytd!!! Now, we wouldn't want readers to know that would we? Wouldn't want them to get in on those kind of gains would we? I've been reading this kind of crap since I got in at $2.80 and something tells me i'll be reading this kind of garbage analysis when the stock is $15 as well. WE DON"T BUY STOCKS BASED ON THE TRACK RECORD OF SOME ANALYST. If we did, we could just blow off the entire Semi index because Merrill/boa downgraded it yesterday. But I for one know that semis are leading this rally and will continue to do so and that AMD will be benefitting more than Intel because it has the furthest to go. it has the most ground to make up. It was a $40 stock!

  • Report this Comment On November 20, 2009, at 4:51 PM, jkatsinca wrote:

    Ratios and analysis sometimes fail to take into account intangibles that can make or break a company. Applied Materials stock will continue to underperform, as it has under the current managements' entire tenure. The recently announced "restructuring" has completely alienated a workforce that was already beleaguered from the brutal tech downturn. Any guesses how "innovative" that workforce is feeling at the moment?

    http://thefoamingrant.blogspot.com/

  • Report this Comment On November 20, 2009, at 8:00 PM, minibeee wrote:

    Yeah.......umm We're not talking about Applied Materials here. This is AMD.

  • Report this Comment On November 21, 2009, at 5:54 PM, Fool wrote:

    What about WFR, an MF 5-star with an established presence and no debt. Yet it crashes below it's march low.. What gives here? Im in long at $14.

  • Report this Comment On November 23, 2009, at 7:52 AM, patpod wrote:

    on 11/20/09-6pm

    why did the VPof AMD sell so many thousands of shares

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