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3 Reasons to Short MGM Resorts

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I haven't been a fan of MGM Resorts (NYSE: MGM  ) for more than a year now, mainly because of a series of errors the company made nearly a decade ago. It built too big in Las Vegas, made a bet on building condos at the peak of the market, and was a late entrant into Macau.

Add all of this up and you have the worst investment of the major casino operators. Here are the three biggest reasons to be short MGM Resorts right now.

Las Vegas is the new Atlantic City
If you're betting on a recovery in Las Vegas, you might have to wait a while. It could be years until Vegas reaches the gaming levels it once enjoyed, and it will be even longer before the area can fully support a glut of new supply.

After peaking at $6.8 billion in gaming wins in 2007, the Las Vegas Strip has been on a dramatic slide ever since. Gaming wins fell 10.6% in 2008 and 9.4% in 2009 and recovered by only 4.1% in 2010. In 2011 the numbers have been choppy, but in August, gaming wins fell 8.7%, a sign that the recovery is anything but solid. And the drop happened just as CityCenter and Cosmopolitan were adding thousands of rooms and lots of gaming tables to supply.

Room rates and other non-gaming revenue have started to recover, but CityCenter is barely making positive EBITDA and not coming close to paying for its massive $9.2 billion price tag.

The crushing power of debt
If the prospects in Las Vegas aren't bad enough, take a long look at MGM's balance sheet. At the end of last quarter, long-term debt stood at $12.6 billion, most of which was outside of Macau (and which is now consolidated).

Trying to pay that debt from only $6.3 billion in revenue in the most recent four quarters doesn't leave a lot of room for error. And considering that Macau is MGM's only growth market, the debt load may crush the company.

Opportunities to grow are limited
Still don't believe me? You might say, "But the company has a fast-growing casino in Macau," or "Debt maturities aren't for years."

Those statements are true, but unlike Las Vegas Sands (NYSE: LVS  ) , Wynn Resorts (Nasdaq: WYNN  ) , and Melco Crown (Nasdaq: MPEL  ) , MGM owns just 51% of its casino in Macau, and the debt will still come due, even if it won't be for a while.

MGM will probably announce another resort development on Cotai sometime in the near future, but it will be four years or more before the development is complete. Other growth opportunities in places such as Singapore, Japan, and Vietnam would require casinos on a scale that MGM just can't afford.

There's also the slight possibility that online poker is legalized in the U.S., which would be a huge boon for MGM -- but those of us who play online have been waiting on that for years.

I'll back up my pick by putting my 95 CAPS rating on the line and giving MGM Resorts a red thumb in My CAPS.

Interested in reading more about MGM Resorts? Add it to My Watchlist, and My Watchlist will find all of our Foolish analysis on this stock.

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Fool contributor Travis Hoium has no position in any company mentioned. You can follow Travis on Twitter at @FlushDrawFool, check out his personal stock holdings, or follow his CAPS picks at TMFFlushDraw.

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Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On October 14, 2011, at 10:19 PM, lvisisfat wrote:

    The writer's statement "In 2011 the numbers have been choppy, but in August, gaming wins fell 8.7%" shows the writer is using facts loosely and conveniently to support his negative perspective. Accurate 2011 YTD #'s (solidly positive) see below:

    http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-11/las-vegas-strip-gam...

  • Report this Comment On October 15, 2011, at 9:51 AM, mikepo777 wrote:

    Is this a new short? Is there any reason the short was initiated at $10 rather than the $16 the stock was at a couple months ago?

    Is this short position going to be squeezed or is it hedged with a long call position?

    Seems wiser to just buy a $5 put a year or two out if you think the company is toast. I on the other hand am long the 2014 bonds (which just got upgraded) - 10% annual return without the day to day worry of a short position.

  • Report this Comment On November 04, 2011, at 5:55 PM, TMFSpiffyPop wrote:

    Nice job, Travis! Way to "back it up" on CAPS. Very Foolish. --David

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