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The Best Opportunity in Shipping?

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If you like to follow macroecononic trends or indicators of global supply and demand, there's often no better place to look than the Baltic Dry Index (BDI). The BDI is a measure of commodity-shipping costs, and it's heavily tracked by investors who look at companies like Dryships (Nasdaq: DRYS  ) or Danaos (NYSE: DAC  ) , those that own and operate fleets that transfer supplies like iron ore, coal, steel, and phosphate.

The industry has taken a beating in the past few years as global demand weakened due to the Great Recession; however, the 170,000-plus people that participate in The Motley Fool's CAPS investment community have a generally bullish outlook on the industry.

Why so optimistic?
For the second consecutive week, the BDI has fallen, and last week it dropped by about 3.4%. As mentioned, soft demand coupled with an oversupply of vessels has taken its toll on many companies that utilize these vessels to move massive amounts of commodities across the seas. Capesizes, which are the biggest vessels tracked by the BDI, will see a 24% increase this year, according to Clarkson Plc, which is the world's largest ship broker.

Making matters even worse, many of these shippers have to take on massive amounts of debt to finance their acquisitions, and often they depend on contract rates or favorable economic cycles to justify their huge purchases. Nevertheless, if we look at some of the top shippers, our CAPS members seem to give 4- or 5-star CAPS ratings, illustrating their view that these companies will outperform the market in the long-term. Check out some examples:

Company

Price-to-Earnings Ratio

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

CAPS Rating (out of 5)

Dryships 29.7 97% ***
Genco Shipping & Trading (NYSE: GNK  ) 3.6 163% *****
Excel Maritime (NYSE: EXM  ) 1.8 69% *****
Paragon Shipping (Nasdaq: PRGN  ) 5.3 72% *****
Safe Bulkers (NYSE: SB  ) 4.9 223% ****

Sources: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's, and Motley Fool CAPS.

Standing alone as a possible investment
Although each of these companies is pretty highly rated by our community, there's one company in particular that may stand out from the crowd. Compare this company's numbers to that of the rest:

Company

Price-to-Earnings Ratio

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

CAPS Rating (out of 5)

Diana Shipping (NYSE: DSX  )

8.6

30%

*****

Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's, and Motley Fool CAPS.

Diana Shipping, based out of Athens, Greece, operates 13 Panamax carriers and has seven Capesize carriers, which total a capacity of 2.2 million deadweight tonnage.

As you can see from the table above, Diana Shipping is not only a highly rated CAPS stock, but it has a pretty darn low debt-to-equity ratio, especially when compared with its peers. With more than $300 million in cash and plenty of debt capacity, it could be in a great position to make some strategic acquisitions while the market is bad. This is exactly what Goldman Sachs analyst Scott Malat thought when the company initiated coverage on the stock last week with a "buy" rating and a price target of $17. Essentially, Malat thinks that with its strong balance sheet, Diana should be able to make it through these rough times and make purchases during a downtrodden market. And Goldman certainly is backing up its opinion with a firm $17 price target, which represents about a 30% upside from the $13.10 closing price last Friday.

I'm not completely sold on the stock just yet, but enough so that I've initiated an outperform rating on my own CAPS profile.

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Jordan DiPietro owns no shares. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On December 13, 2010, at 2:28 PM, audiophule wrote:

    Your PEs are strange. First, EXM has been reporting earnings using a odd bit of accounting they call "amortization of below market charters". Removing of this extraordinary item brings their earnings down to about 45 cents trailing annual. So their PE at $6 per share is more in the 13 range. Quite high for the sector. DRYS is hardly a drybulker any longer, as 50% of their earnings now come from UDW drilling and unless the segment is fully sold off, the percentage will be more in the 75% range by end of 2011. Projected to earn about $1.20 next year.

    For investors serious about the drybulk sector, they need to start with ship supply. The growth in all classes, not just Capes, is exploding. Scrapping of older vessels is nearly non-eistence and limited in it's scope to to low build numbers a couple decades back. They used to build 100-200 ships a year in the mid 80s to 2004, with an odd 300 ship year a couple of times. Now, 100 a month will be added in 2011. With 80 a month this year. More even as the tally won't be known for certain until spring.

  • Report this Comment On December 13, 2010, at 2:46 PM, EdgeTrader2001 wrote:

    Danaos is a container ship owner, not a dry-bulk operator. Therefore, the Baltic Dry Index does not apply on two counts --- first, because they are not shipping bulk, and second because they are not spot rate takers.

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Related Tickers

5/25/2012 4:02 PM
EXM $0.89 Down -0.02 -2.21%
Excel Maritime Car… CAPS Rating: ****
GNK $3.22 Up +0.25 +8.42%
Genco Shipping & T… CAPS Rating: ***
SB $6.62 Up +0.10 +1.53%
Safe Bulkers CAPS Rating: ****
DAC $4.06 Up +0.06 +1.50%
Danaos Corp CAPS Rating: ****
DRYS $2.29 Up +0.04 +1.78%
DryShips, Inc. CAPS Rating: ***
DSX $8.25 Up +0.27 +3.38%
Diana Shipping, In… CAPS Rating: *****

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