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Is Wendy's Selling the Wrong Chain?

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Wendy's/Arby's Group (NYSE: WEN  ) has finally smoked out a buyer for its roast beef sandwich chain.

Roark Capital, an Atlanta-based private equity firm, will be gobbling down an 81.5% stake in Arby's. Wendy's is valuing this as a $430 million transaction, though it's not as if Roark is forking over that kind of money.

The new majority stakeholder in Arby's is only paying $130 million in cash and assuming $190 million in debt. The balance comes from the 18.5% stake that Wendy's is retaining carrying a value of $30 million and an $80 million income tax benefit that the sale will trigger.

On the surface, it's easy to see why Arby's is getting the boot. Store-level sales have been sluggish, the restaurant count is declining, and the competition is getting smarter.

However, the same can be said for Wendy's itself. Both chains have been shrinking in recent years, though Wendy's did finally manage to open more units than were closed down last year. That's the first time that's happened in a long time.

Year

Wendy's

Arby's

2007

6,645

3,688

2008

6,630

3,756

2009

6,541

3,718

2010

6,576

3,649

 Source: 2010 annual report.

Arby's has been toast since Subway began installing TurboChef ovens to offer warm sandwiches. It has also paid the price of Panera Bread (Nasdaq: PNRA  ) raising the bar on the quality of premium sandwiches.

The problem is that Wendy's -- which accounts for more than two-thirds of the company's revenue -- isn't really in a much better competitive position.

McDonald's (NYSE: MCD  ) has held up well through its reinvigorated line of premium beverages that now includes specialty coffee drinks, smoothies, and raspberry lemonade slushies. Wendy's? Not so much. Beyond upgrading its fries last year and planning a line of premium burgers to roll out later this year, there is little reason to be optimistic here. Wendy's, after all, is the only one of the three burger giants to fumble away its breakfast opportunity.

The new style of burger, called Dave's Hot 'n Juicy burger, will be officially introduced later this year, but the premium burger market is no longer limited to Red Robin (Nasdaq: RRGB  ) and Luby's (NYSE: LUB  ) Fuddruckers.

In-N-Out is growing from its Western roots, expanding into Texas last month. Five Guys is looking to add about 300 new locations this year alone. We also have ritzier gourmet burger joints opening up all over the country.

Wendy's could be selling the wrong chain if the burger invasion continues to nibble at its dwindling market share.

What will it take to turn Wendy's around? Share your thoughts in the comment box below.

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The Motley Fool owns shares of Red Robin Gourmet Burgers. Motley Fool newsletter services have recommended buying shares of Panera Bread and McDonald's. Motley Fool newsletter services have recommended creating a write covered strangle position in Red Robin Gourmet Burgers. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Longtime Fool contributor Rick Munarriz can name five new gourmet and premium burger joints that opened near his home this year alone. He does not own shares in any of the companies in this story. He is also part of the Rule Breakers newsletter research team, seeking out tomorrow's ultimate growth stocks a day early. The Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On June 13, 2011, at 3:55 PM, Birdtrax wrote:

    Wendys needs to upgrade all its restaurants, its like walking in the 1970's when and if I go there. Mcdonalds does add new items but they also offer the look of an upscale restaurant and very clean bathrooms.

    Arby's decided to copy a cheap menu but there product overall is perceived as expensive. They should have stayed the course and continues to introduce new items. BTW another dirty chain, none of there stores are clean...really sad as they offer an alternative to burgers.

  • Report this Comment On June 19, 2011, at 5:16 PM, Consultant4you2 wrote:

    Several things are issue.

    1. Stores kitchens do not have the space to grow new products.

    2. They used the dollar menu to generate traffic as other chains did. But with lack of new menu items you only diminished profit points.

    3. Dave was a driving force and resonated with the consumer. We went there and supported Dave's causes. The public forget.

    4. Advertising ?

    Some Comments

    McD's drink line up is a killer weapon. The profit margins are off the chart. They have achieved

    what no other company has. A profit arsenal of drinks, coffee, and fries. The amount of locations are key and competition they are able to compete with are vast. They cross over into Dunkin D's, Starbucks, Every Convenient Store chain, Every breakfast eatery and on in on. No one else can do this in scale and size. They are the walmart of fast food.

    The issue is that most of there stores are franchised and there is no direction from corporate and a one hit wonder can not pull them out of the tail spin they are in.

    They need someone with vision and knowledge to :

    1. Create new store design and layout. ie. the kitchen need the ability for growth items. Space and modular equipment.

    2. Dinning area should be comfortable for customers to stay there as in Panera.

    3. Absolutely create a full drink line as in what McD's has done.

    4.Create a meal replacement for Diabetics fast food style.

    Create a meal card they allows those people to buy a weekly or monthly card.

    Healthy Protein drink and a meal You could get breakfast and lunch and dinner with these Items.

    The biggest thing that is needed is new vision and a large infusion of capital. The franchisee's do not have the ability to upgrade on there own.

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5/25/2012 4:00 PM
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