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Bernanke Will Take Your Shares to Zero

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Most people hovered around one little snippet of Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke's speech last week: "[This is] one of the most challenging economic and policy environments in memory."

Duh. Thanks for the news flash.

Here's some new information pulled up from ol' Ben's speech that should make holders of questionable financial stocks think twice about the Fed's role in the future.

No more Gentle Ben
Bernanke acknowledged what so many people griped over after Bear Stearns' bailout in March: the "moral hazard" dilemma of giving other firms the perception of being "too big to fail." As Bernanke put it, "[I]f no countervailing actions are taken, what would be perceived as an implicit expansion of the safety net could exacerbate the problem of 'too big to fail,' possibly resulting in excessive risk-taking and yet greater systemic risk in the future."

Amen, brother. Give firms like Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS  ) , Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS  ) , and Lehman Brothers (NYSE: LEH  ) even the slightest inkling of a get-out-of-jail-free card, and they're sure to run with it. And since so many of these firms are joined at the hip, best to let them know Helicopter Ben has no intention of becoming Handout Ben. At least during this career.

So how does he plan on quelling the moral hazard issue? By taking common shareholders to the cleaners when necessary while still preventing the risk of systemic shock to the financial system.

He didn't give any firm plans (total shock: these guys never beat around the bush), but Bernanke's plan seems to propose giving the Treasury Department authority to intervene in cases where Bear Stearns-type banks border on failure, providing what's needed to keep vital assets and operations alive while not giving two thoughts about common shareholders.

Again, quoting Bernanke, "A statutory resolution regime for nonbanks, besides reducing uncertainty, would also limit moral hazard by allowing the government to resolve failing firms in a way that is orderly but also wipes out equity holders ..."

Sound familiar? This is similar to the type of bailout some speculate would be granted to Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE  ) and Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM  ) , should the need arise.

This should all be viewed as good news. Bernanke and Co. appear to be attempting to protect the economy from a financial catastrophe while reminding shareholders they aren't the ones who are too big to fail.

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Fool contributor Morgan Housel doesn't own shares in any of the companies mentioned in this article. The Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On August 25, 2008, at 4:03 PM, rosengroup2001 wrote:

    I'm just curious. What happens if FNM and FRE don't wipe out shareholders. How foolish will you feel then? Will you be willing to write a follow-up with a mea culpa saying how stupid you were to follow the herd?

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