What to Do When the Dow Hits 7,500 Again

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Talk about ironic. I originally submitted this article to my editor more than a year ago, after the Dow had fallen "all the way" to 11,500 -- but it didn't get published. And now, here we are, happy to be "all the way" back to 10,000 ...

My original plan was to take you back to 1996 -- when the Dow surpassed the 6,000 mark for the first time ever -- to a Charlie Rose roundtable that included Jim Cramer and Motley Fool co-founders David and Tom Gardner.

Another crazy call by Cramer
Back then, Cramer argued that the Dow would soar all the way to 7,500 -- despite the fact that it had already more than doubled in just five years and shares of behemoths like American Express (NYSE: AXP) and Alcoa (NYSE: AA) had risen more than 100% from their 1991 lows.

Meanwhile, David and Tom took a much different approach, telling viewers, "We don't care where the market is headed." They explained that they were focused on finding the best eight or nine stocks to grow your wealth over the long haul. Basically, they searched for stocks that:

  • Were underfollowed on Wall Street.
  • Had a net profit margin of at least 10%.
  • Had earnings and sales growth greater than 25%.
  • Had insider holdings of 15% or more.

My article went on to show how, early on, this approach led them to America Online, Amazon.com, and eBay, among others -- and landed them on the covers of everything from Fortune to Newsweek. But I also thought it fair to point out that it was hard not to get rich in that market.

After all, Cramer was right on the money. The Dow soared to far more than 9,000 in 1998, and reached a whopping 11,500 less than two years after that -- which is exactly where it stood on Aug. 29, 2008, when I submitted my article.

Could my timing be any worse?
Sure, we were in the middle of a fierce bear market -- but I pointed out that of the 24 stocks that David and Tom recommended to their Motley Fool Stock Advisor subscribers during the last bear market ...

  • Twenty-three were (or had been sold) in positive territory.
  • Eleven had more than doubled.
  • Five were up more than 400%.  

I even added, "I bring this up merely to illustrate that despite what all the talking heads on TV are telling you, you absolutely should be buying great companies right now -- while they are still selling at massive discounts."

I'd almost jokingly insinuated that the Dow could drop to 7,500 ... and then, within six weeks, we were a mere 200 points from seeing it do just that.

How quickly we forget
Since March, we have seen one of the most historic rebounds in market history, and witnessed shares of everything from Genworth Financial (NYSE: GNW) to Human Genome Sciences (Nasdaq: HGSI) to Freeport-McMoRan (NYSE: FCX) soar along an almost unprecedented trajectory.

Now -- just like back in 1996 -- most investors are spending their time debating whether the next thousand-point move will be up or down.

While that's certainly an interesting topic of conversation, I'm going to instead suggest that you think about some advice that Tom Gardner recently gave us at a companywide "huddle."

How you can turn losses into a huge win
Tom pointed out that when things are going well, most of us spend all of our time high-fiving and celebrating. When things go sour, we turn to sulking, worrying, and even panicking.

Meanwhile, when the going gets tough for the toughest, smartest, and most successful people out there ... they learn from it. And that's what sets them apart.

Case in point: Benjamin Graham
He went bankrupt three times as an investor. But each time, he documented and studied his failures, and he was eventually able to impart this investment wisdom to countless others -- including Warren Buffett, who in turn learned from his own mistakes and failures.

Early in Buffett's career, he mistakenly believed he could save a failing textile mill. After being forced to liquidate its textile operations, Buffett learned to pay up for quality. He turned that failing company into a $140 billion legend.

Another great example is Pixar's John Lasseter. After he graduated from college, Disney (NYSE: DIS) hired him to captain its Jungle Cruise ride at Disneyland. Later, the company gave him a shot at being an animator, and he quickly recognized the ability of new computer technologies to revolutionize animation.

But Disney was so unimpressed with his first feature that it fired him on the spot. So Lasseter went back to the drawing board. After fine-tuning his process, he moved on to the company that would become Pixar, where he's won two Academy Awards and churned out a string of blockbuster hits that included Toy Story, A Bug's Life, and Cars.

Oh, and let's not forget -- he and Steve Jobs later sold Pixar to Disney for a cool $7.4 billion.

Now it's your turn
At the end of last August, I never would have imagined that we would really see the Dow hit 7,500 -- much less almost hit 6,500. Similarly, in March, I never would have imagined we'd be back to 10,000 so quickly.

But now I know that anything is possible. And I think that rather than celebrating the market's recent run-up, or trying to guess where it's going next, the best thing we can do is focus on learning from our past mistakes, so that we can make better investments going forward.

I've already learned that companies like wireless broadband provider Clearwire (Nasdaq: CLWR) -- which bleed cash quarter after quarter, and are years away from profitability -- may not be the best places for my money, no matter how intriguing their stories are.

I've also learned that I should avoid investing in companies with business models that are a bit too complex for me to fully understand. That's why I probably won't be buying shares of any financials anytime soon -- no matter how intriguing they look.

Now, I challenge you to use the comments function below to tell all of us what you've learned over the past year, and how you will use that information to make yourself a better investor. Feel free to chime in with stocks you think we should take a look at -- or avoid altogether -- as well.

And if you're interested in discovering which stocks longtime investors like Tom and David Gardner are recommending, you can always take a free 30-day trial of their Motley Fool Stock Advisor service.

You'll get in-depth analysis of every stock they've recommended, including their two top stocks for new money now.

Click here for more information. There is no obligation to subscribe.

Already a Stock Advisor member? Log in at the top of this page.

This article was first published Oct. 27, 2008. It has been updated.

Austin Edwards owns shares of Freeport-McMoRan and Clearwire. Amazon.com, eBay, and Disney are Stock Advisor picks. Disney is also an Inside Value recommendation, along with American Express. Motley Fool Options has recommended a bull call spread on eBay. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On November 21, 2009, at 9:32 AM, getrickqk wrote:

    Wow, doomsayers never run out of reasons to predict doom and gloom. Of course anything is possible. Dow 7500 can happen, but not this year or next. That scenario requires major failures in almost all sectors. And will be highly unlikely to happen. With many investors and big funds missed the quick run up and missed easy money, do you really think there will be a big sell-off soon ? Look at the low volume of trade which suggest that less panic selling and at the end of the day buyers are coming in to snap those new lows.

  • Report this Comment On November 21, 2009, at 11:41 AM, michaeltbryant wrote:

    Well, what I learned. Well, the market travels in cycles, so probably it would reach 7500, but that would be years from now. Buying quality companies is the closest thing to a sure bet on the market. I would concentrate to foreign quality companies, because they are usually less followed by institutions and analysts then their American counterparts. For example, would Verizon (VZ) or Vympel-Kommunikatsii OAO (VIP) be a better buy. Both companies are big players in the wireless cellphone market. 25 analysts follow Verizon, while 7 analysts follow Vympel-Kommunikatsii OAO. And usually, the less followed stock is more likely to be trading for more or less than its fair value. Same thing, would you buy Exxon Mobile (XOM) or Petrochina (PTR) 7 years ago. Both were very large oil companies. In fact, Petrochina was the largest oil company in China at that time. Yes, Petrochina just became part of the NYSE, so there was very little analyst exposure. That was my biggest mistake. I did not invest in Petrochina.

    You can win big by doing short-term investments. But you can also loose big. It is a very risky gamble, and I would recommend to not go there or risk a lot of money unless you really know what you are doing.

    Buying small companies are the same. You have to make sure they are quality companies in a growing industry to make a nice profit. You can play the game of scooping up depressed value stocks, but remember, they are down for a reason. Make sure you know what that reason is, and that the company is still in tact. Otherwise, you can get burned. Trina Solar Ltd (TSL) comes to my mind. The stock fell to low single digits in the 2008 crash, but since it was a sound company, it bounced back and is trading over 500% higher.

    Buying profitable companies is a smart move, but you should use common sense, too. Amazon (AMZN) was not profitable until about four years ago. But it would have been a great investment in 2001, when it was trading for a mere $6 per share. But it was the largest e-commerce retailer. And I would assume that e-commerce would become a big business. And look what happened, Amazon is profitable and at $136 per share. Don't buy Krispy Kreme Doughnuts Inc (KKD). There are other donut makers out there, and the company is loosing money.

    Finally, if you have great companies, and the market crashes, hold them. As long as the company is fine, the stock will recover in two years or so.

  • Report this Comment On November 23, 2009, at 12:31 AM, UltraContrarian wrote:

    What I will do if/when the Dow hits some lowish number like 7500: concentrate on values in likely beaten-down sectors like energy, transportation and insurance. We saw lots of people buy extremely safe defensive stocks close to the bottom, which is merely a good decision, not a great one.

  • Report this Comment On November 23, 2009, at 12:42 AM, truthisntstupid wrote:

    I spent the whole spring and summer buying dividends on sale. Can we do it again? Please?

  • Report this Comment On November 25, 2009, at 10:58 PM, newj101 wrote:

    I agree that the market could go up or down. I can also say by looking at some data that was showing the lengths of all the past major market plunges it wasn't all that hard to see the markets up turn in the second to third quarter of 09. The article with the data may have even been presented here in the fool pages somewhere, I don't remember. Either way it isn't hard to find. With that I put two and two together and decided I needed to sell all my failed mutuals, and did, to put that cash to work for me. Then I began building an all stock portfolio. I saw a chance of a lifetime at the end of 2008 when everyone else was bailing out. I thank the fools for originally openeing my eyes to investing from the proper perspective. I agree, any time is a good time to get invested in good companies. I just keep adding to my positions systematically where I see value.

    DOW at 5500 tomorrow or 150000 next week, either way it will make me money if I have my eyes opened and my emotions turned off while investing.

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