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Is Sirius XM the Next Vonage?

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One of last week's grim shockers is that Vonage (NYSE: VG  ) shed 14,700 net subscribers during the fourth quarter.

Sure, Mr. Market has taken Vonage out to the alley and bloodied it up in the past. Whether it's the Internet phone service provider's lack of profitability or boneheaded blunders, Vonage didn't accidentally stumble into the penny stock muck. However, at least Vonage could always point to its sequentially superior headcount as a silver lining. As long as the service was gaining in popularity, all of its other shortcomings would have a chance to fall into place.

No more.

Is Sirius XM Radio (Nasdaq: SIRI  ) now walking a mile in Vonage's moldy shoes?

Like Vonage, Sirius XM is a company that has grappled with profitability. It is also a stock that is trading for pocket change. The only thing it would need is a declining subscriber base to complete the outfit. That mirror may roll out on March 17.

I'm giving you two weeks to get ready
Sirius XM issued a press release this morning, delaying the filing of its annual report. The company will now discuss its financials for the final quarter of 2008 on the morning of March 17. Shareholders, start fretting.

One can argue that Sirius XM has already set the bar low enough to clear it with ease. It hosed down its guidance back in November, when it projected a total of 19.1 million subscribers by the end of 2008. The target was a loftier 19.5 million subs just two months earlier. The company closed out the third quarter with 18.9 million members on its rolls, so how hard can it be to activate 200,000 receivers more than it shuts off for those who cancel?

Well, have you seen the sorry reports coming out of Ford (NYSE: F  ) and General Motors (NYSE: GM  ) lately? New cars aren't exactly flying off the lots these days, and that's huge for Sirius XM because the company's retail subscriber base -- consisting of the accounts that aren't being hooked up with Sirius or XM through factory-installed car systems at the showroom -- is already falling. Through the first nine months of 2008, Sirius XM shed 202,291 net retail subscribers.

How confident can you be that Sirius XM will hit the 19.1 million subscriber mark when it reports in two weeks? Even if it does, it would be a shock to see it stick to its earlier projection of gaining 1.5 million net new subscribers through 2009. From September to November, that target went from 21.5 million to 20.6 million. You would be living in a cave if you haven't noticed the economy deteriorate in recent months.

Oh, and if you were living in a cave, your satellite reception would be lousy.

Only Subway is moving subs these days
These haven't been fun times for subscriber services. For every Netflix (Nasdaq: NFLX  ) that is growing its user base, you're finding companies like DISH Network (Nasdaq: DISH  ) , Vonage, and SprintNextel (NYSE: S  ) going the wrong way. All three of those companies have chimed in over the past few days with net subscriber losses in their latest quarterly reports.

Since Sirius XM has scheduled its conference call just two weeks before the end of the current quarter, it should have excellent visibility in updating shareholders on its first-quarter guidance. My prediction is that it manages to stay barely positive in gaining subs during the fourth quarter, but warns that it will lose net subscribers during this year's first quarter. At the very least, expect it to come in way off its target of 20.6 million total subscribers by the end of 2009.

Between the crummy economy, lack of new car sales, and Sirius XM's recent rate hikes how can anyone realistically expect anything else?

It obviously wouldn't be the first subscriber service to get sliced in this economic meltdown, but it won't be able to make any more Vonage jokes after that.

Some other Sirius stories:

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Longtime Fool contributor Rick Munarriz is such a fan of satellite radio that he subscribes to both Sirius and XM. He does not own shares in any of the stocks in this story, save for Netflix. He is also part of the Rule Breakers newsletter research team, seeking out tomorrow's ultimate growth stocks a day early. The Fool has a disclosure policy.


Comments from our Foolish Readers

Help us keep this a respectfully Foolish area! This is a place for our readers to discuss, debate, and learn more about the Foolish investing topic you read about above. Help us keep it clean and safe. If you believe a comment is abusive or otherwise violates our Fool's Rules, please report it via the Report this Comment Report this Comment icon found on every comment.

  • Report this Comment On March 02, 2009, at 4:23 PM, saxman00007 wrote:

    NOT TRUE !!!!!

  • Report this Comment On March 02, 2009, at 4:25 PM, craigrk wrote:

    I'm so sick of fear mongering. If you want to read articles by people who truly follow Sirius and actually know a little something...check out the coverage on Seeking Alpha.

    http://seekingalpha.com/article/122952-sirius-xm-looking-ahe...

    Thanks. crk

  • Report this Comment On March 02, 2009, at 5:38 PM, FoolNHisMoney wrote:

    Rick, what is your definition of "barely positive?" I say this because the 4th quarter has long been history and we have actual numbers that we can use to estimate growth - i.e. we know autosales were roughly 700K per month for the Q, and based on the know OEM contracts and historical take ratewe can estimate net auto adds at roughly 475K. Churn has been steady, but even assuming a slight bump to 1.75% we get a loss of aprox 335K subs, which leaves a net add of 140K subs before you add in retail adds, which although have fallen, Q4 is historically a strong retail Q so it's not unimaginable that they have at least 60K retail adds for the period (I believe this is a low number), which gets us to . . . bingo, 200K net adds to close out the Q at 19.1mn subs. These aren't dummies at Sirius XM just throwing darts to provide guidance. Keep in mind also that Mel confirmed the guidance as late as Dec 18th with only a couple of weeks to go in the Q.

    We also have a good idea of the Q1 sales now, so why do you assume that Q1 2009 will be negative? My estimate is that auto sales will have to drop below 6 million annual rate (which it is not at for Q1) before we see dropping subscriber base. Sirius Xm will be the least of our worries if auto sales drop that far. Sirius XM's business model is very different than Vonage and car sales will only be allowed to fall so far - they'll be giving away cars before the industry is allowed to fail . . . OK, maybe not "giving" them away, but you get my point. Incentives will be offered to keep cars moving, even at a loss.

    The only point I agree with you is that they will have no choice but to lower the estimated net new subs added in 2009, but not to the point where they are losing net subs. Projecting auto sales at current levels through the year will still get them to about 20 million subs. Add in some increase from new sources (iPhone app, internet, used cars, any rebounding auto and retail sales, new marketing, etc.) and we'll likely see a projection in the 20.2 million range.

    Yes, there will likely be some cancellations from the rate hikes, but Sirius has said that they have not seen massive cancellations so far, and these are more than offset by the added revenues. Then add in that there will be some net adds with the new iPhone app coming out. And then there is the yet unaccounted for used car market, which will be seeing massive increases in STRD equipped cars. What is the take rate on used cars?

    Finally, your article seems focused on total subs only and doesn't mention earnings. We haven't seen the results of the new plans after the merger (mostly BoB adds), and more recently the new rate hikes and iPhone app, but my thinking is that all of these will have a positive impact on ARPU - which is where we'll see some surprise.

  • Report this Comment On March 02, 2009, at 6:45 PM, mdis25 wrote:

    just like i have been saying, good new is only as good as the next add these guys write. The stock is being held down at the top for a reverse split. I dont ever have to read it anymore we all know what is going to be said by these A holes. Nothing new but the comparison to vontage, go get a real job but i guess your being payed from the top

  • Report this Comment On March 02, 2009, at 6:55 PM, mamend wrote:

    SIRI might be adding more customers if they weren't sold out of their devices. I had to wait a month to receive the basic home connector kit (the one that attaches to "SIRIUS-Ready" receivers). And god only knows where they dug up the one they sent me -- channel listing sheet was all pre-XM merger.

  • Report this Comment On March 03, 2009, at 12:15 AM, papdooh wrote:

    Come on. SIRI has no competition. VG has 100's of competitors. Huge difference.

  • Report this Comment On March 03, 2009, at 11:39 AM, zarmsr wrote:

    what they are not telling you is that they are signing people on XM for 1/2 price. Thats where the new subscribers are.

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