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ePlus Inc (PLUS 0.53%)
Q2Â 2020 Earnings Call
Nov 6, 2019, 4:30 p.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Good day ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the ePlus Earnings Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. I would like to introduce your host for today's conference Mr. Kley Parkhurst SVP. Sir you may begin.
Kleyton Parkhurst -- Senior Vice President and Asst. Secretary
Thank you for joining us today. On the call is Mark Marron CEO and President; Elaine Marion Chief Financial Officer; and Erica Stoecker General Counsel. I want to take a moment to remind you that the statements we make this afternoon that are not historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements and are based on management's current plans estimates and projections. Actual and anticipated future results may vary materially due to certain risks and uncertainties detailed in the earnings release we issued this afternoon and our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission including our Form 10-K for the year ended March 31 2019 and our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30 2019 when filed. The company undertakes no responsibility to update any of these forward-looking statements in light of new information or future events. In addition during the call we may make reference to non-GAAP financial measures and we have included a GAAP financial reconciliation in our earnings release which is posted on the investor information section of our website at www.eplus.com.
I'd like to turn the call over to Mark Marron. Mark?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Thank you Kley and thank you everyone for participating in today's call to discuss our second quarter results. Our performance in the second quarter were strong as we achieved double-digit growth across key metrics benefiting from solid demand from our customers and execution by our sales engineering and support teams. This performance came on the heels of a strong Q1 and demonstrates that our strategy of focusing on the higher growth IT solutions areas that we have identified and prioritized is compelling. We believe that our quarterly and year-to-date results support the investments we have made in people technology and service offerings to drive long-term growth which Elaine will go over in more detail in her remarks. Our marketplace is dynamic and fast-paced and ePlus has been committed to staying ahead of the curve. This means anticipating and preparing for industry shifts like the migration from one-off transactions to subscription sales and increasing customer needs for Lifecycle Services. Today ePlus has the capabilities to provide our customers with end-to-end solutions from assessments through long-term support along with flexible consumption and financing models. This positioning has enabled ePlus to grow our gross profit show strong gross margin growth and build share with existing and new customers. It also clearly shows the advantage we have by leveraging both our technology and finance segments to create full solutions with creative and flexible payment options.
This allows us to provide clients with the solutions they need to run their business today while finding creative ways to reduce their overall spend. In the second quarter adjusted gross billings increased 19.2% primarily driven by organic growth and reflecting our ability to deliver complex solutions around our key focus areas of cloud security and digital infrastructure to our mid-market and enterprise clients. Net sales growth of 19.3% and a favorable business mix drove a 20.5% increase in gross profit dollars over last year and our gross margin was 25% an increase of 20 basis points. The key component of this strong performance is our services business which increased by 35% for the second consecutive quarter. As you know we have made significant investments to build out our offerings in professional managed and staffing services by adding headcount with engineering and technical sales backgrounds who can advise clients on the most effective IT strategies and then design implement and optimize those solutions to enable that strategy. Additionally the recent acquisitions we have completed brought on capabilities that have complemented our existing offerings. This strengthened our ability to upsell across our customer set to drive incremental growth are cornerstone of our corporate strategy.
At the same time sales of enhanced maintenance and managed services which represent annuity-like revenues increased considerably in the second quarter and first half of this year providing us with revenues that are additive to gross profit and enhance the quality and predictability of our revenues over time. Our broad services capabilities remain a key differentiator for ePLUs. Another key area of focus is sales of security products and services. On a trailing 12-month basis security increased 17.5% year-on-year and today accounts for over 1/5 of our adjusted gross billings up 110 basis points from the prior year. We expect this to continue to be an important growth driver for ePlus as corporate spend in this area continues to increase. We continue to see customers in our market space struggle with ransomware and disruptive security events. A customer was recently hit with multiple families of malware. After providing a full security health check we entered into a long-term service engagement that will help them govern which devices end users can access system resources. I'm pleased to report that we were also able to convert strong second quarter sales and gross profit performance into significant year-on-year growth in operating income and earnings per share. Our operating income increased by 15.5% after absorbing increased variable compensation expenses and acquisition-related costs. And GAAP EPS and non-GAAP EPS were up 13.5% and 18.3% respectively.
In the second quarter while we continue to build out additional solutions and service offerings organically through investments in people and technology we also expanded inorganically through the acquisition of ABS Technology. Aligned with our broader acquisition strategy the ABS transaction increases our market share in the state local and education vertical which traditionally has been a strong market for ePlus and it strengthens our positioning in the Mid-Atlantic region. We will continue to supplement existing growth with acquisitions that expand our footprint our solutions portfolio and our customer base. To sum up this was a solid quarter for ePlus. In addition to strong financial performance. We are pleased to note that ePlus was just named Cisco's global transformation and innovation partner of the year as well as its U.S. partner of the year. We appreciate this tremendous recognition of ePlus for our commitment to innovation and achieving positive outcomes for clients. In addition ePlus won 4 complementary awards recognizing excellence across specific regional and vertical U.S. market.
I will now turn the call over to our CFO Elaine Marion for a detailed review of our second quarter results. Elaine?
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
Thank you Mark and thank you everyone for joining us today. We are very pleased with our fiscal 2020 second quarter results. Net sales were $411.6 million an increase of 19.3% from the prior year second quarter. Net sales in the technology segment increased 18.8% year-over-year to $397.7 million reflecting a 16.9% growth in product sales and a 35.1% increase in service revenue. The increase in sales was derived from customers in the technology SLED healthcare and Telecom Media & Entertainment industries. The increase in services revenue was across the board in professional services managed services and staff augmentation. Revenue from the financing segment of $13.8 million increased 34.8% year-over-year mainly due to gain from several large transactions. Results from our financing segment tend to be uneven from period to period. Looking at our end markets in the technology segment on a trailing 12-month basis. Technology and SLED continue to be our largest customer end markets accounting for 22% and 17% respectively followed by Telecom Media & Entertainment was 16%. And healthcare and financial services accounting for 15% and 14% respectively. The remaining 16% were distributed among several other client types. Adjusted gross billings in the technology segment of $579.1 million increased 19.2% compared to $485.9 million in the same period a year ago mainly driven by strong demand from larger customers as well as some contribution from our recent acquisitions SLAIT and ABS Technology. The adjustment from adjusted gross billings to net sales was 31.3% in the second quarter of fiscal 2020 a 20 basis point increase from a year ago quarter reflecting a higher proportion of sales of third-party subscription-based software and maintenance.
Consolidated gross profit increased 20.5% to $103 million from $85.5 million in prior year. Consolidated gross margin of 25% expanded 20 basis points versus last year. Gross profit for the technology segment increased 19% to $91.6 million while gross margin was 23% in line with last year's third quarter. Service gross margin was 38.3% down 150 basis points year-to-year due to a larger proportion of services from staff augmentation. In the financing segment gross profit increased 34.1% to $11.5 million primarily due to an increase in transactional gains. Consolidated operating expenses increased 22.5% to $74.7 million reflecting increases in salaries variable compensation and healthcare costs. We also had higher G&A primarily due to the SLAIT and ABS Technology acquisitions. It's also worth noting that in the second quarter our G&A includes an accelerated final expense of contingent consideration of $1.1 million from a prior acquisition. Our consolidated headcount at quarter end was 1629 compared to 1255 in the year ago quarter. Most of the additions came from SLAIT and ABS Technology which brought on 336 employees. Consolidated operating income increased 15.5% to $28.4 million. Our consolidated net income amounted to $20.1 million or $1.51 per diluted share compared to $18 million or $1.33 per diluted share. These metrics increased 11.6% and 13.5% respectively year-over-year. Our effective tax rate for the quarter was 29.1% compared to 27.7% in the year ago quarter. In the second half of fiscal 2020 we expect our tax rate to be approximately 29%. Adjusted EBITDA increased 18.5% year-over-year to $35.4 million. And our adjusted EBITDA margin was 8.6% compared to 8.7% in the second quarter of fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share were $1.81 up 18.3% from the second quarter of fiscal 2019. Our diluted shares outstanding totaled $13.4 million down 1.7% from the year ago quarter. I will now turn to our consolidated year-to-date results. Net sales for the first six months of fiscal 2020 increased 13% to $792.9 million. Net sales in the technology segment increased 12.4% to $766.3 million and adjusted gross billings increased 16.5% to $1.1 billion.
Consolidated gross profit amounted to $195.7 million reflecting a 17.7% increase. Our consolidated gross margin expanded by 100 basis points to 24.7% and our technology segment gross margin increased by 60 basis points to 22.6%. Net income grew 9% to $36.3 million. Diluted earnings per share were $2.71 10.6% ahead of last year. Adjusted EBITDA increased 15.8% to $64 million and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share increased 16% to $3.26. Moving to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $55.8 million compared to $79.8 million at March 31 2019 the decrease in cash and cash equivalents was due to share repurchases of $13.7 million and acquisitions. Inventory levels increased 13.3% to $57.2 million compared to the end of fiscal 2019. As we've said before our inventory levels vary depending on specific customer projects under way. Our cash conversion cycle at the end of the quarter was 23 days compared to 25 days in the year ago quarter and 24 days in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. As for capital allocation we will continue to take a balanced approach between acquisitions financing portfolio investments share repurchases and investment in our business to drive growth.
Thank you for your time today and I will turn the call back over to Mark.
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Thanks Elaine. Our year-to-date results have positioned ePlus for continued growth in fiscal 2020. We continue to see strong demand for our differentiated solutions across our expanding roster of middle market and enterprise customers. Thanks to our ongoing investments in talent and technology we were able to customize solutions that are enabling our customers to meet their business needs whether this means driving their cloud strategies implementing their cybersecurity programs or supporting their digital business initiatives or a combination of all 3.
At the same time we are staffed to provide the lifecycle of their services requirements from advisory and consultative to staffing and all the way to managing their IT infrastructure. These Lifecycle Services resonate especially well with our middle market customers who are able to outsource a large portion of their IT requirements to ePlus. Our position with both enterprise and mid-market customers gives us confidence in our long-term outlook and in our ability to continue to upsell existing customers and gain new ones. In addition we will continue to look for ways to expand our reach and footprint both organically and through acquisitions that enhance and expand the solutions and services we provide and grow our customer base.
Operator I would now like to open the call for questions.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Maggie Nolan from William Blair. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
Hi, Mark and, Elaine. I wondered if you can give us a little more granularity on the strengths in the quarter. Was there new logo additions existing customers particular vertical of strength? Just something to help us understand what really drove this?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
So first off it was a strong quarter for ePlus across a lot of different areas. As noted on our -- in the press release and on the call both our adjusted gross billings our net sales our gross profit and operating income will increase nicely. The areas that I think affected that services was up again 35% this quarter similar to Q1. We had another strong quarter with our financing team and we're continuing to find ways to leverage the capabilities and the relationships between our financing teams and technology teams to drive incremental revenue. We saw a nice growth. There were nice metrics across all of our top 5 verticals not only for the quarter but year-to-date as well as the trailing 12 months we've seen growth in those top 5 verticals. We also saw a nice uptick with some of our enterprise customers based on some of the land and expand program that we've talked about previously.
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
So is it fair to characterize as more broad-based. And if so does that mean there was particularly positive environment this quarter? Or is there something that was driving the more broad-based positive environment?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Yes. I think there were a few things. One I think it was a positive market for us. Enterprise we saw a nice uptick in our enterprise. But I will note from 100 employees all the way up to enterprise customers we saw growth. We had one segment that was actually down but I never worry about the segment's quarter quarter is no trend. But we saw some nice growth with our enterprise customers but also across our mid-market as well in certain areas. But the key thing Maggie too is the verticals. Across both telecom technology finance healthcare and SLED we saw growth year-over-year first half as well and then the trailing 12 months. So we're seeing it across all the verticals right now.
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
And then in terms of the type of revenue we're seeing in here. Would you characterize a lot of this as kind of those one-off transactions or subscription revenue and kind of how can we think about the sustainability of some of the projects that we're hitting this quarter?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Okay. So that's a tough one overall Maggie. As we always talk about. We've got the gross-to-net factor. This was kind of first quarter that it seemed to flatten out a little and I don't know if that's a trend yet. We're still seeing a lot of subscription deals. So our -- I think we noted the security trailing 12 months were up 110 basis points. So a lot of that is subscription-related. There's also some other solutions we sell that are subscription-related. But we did see for -- one of the first times in a long time that gross-to-net actually kind of flattened out. So I don't know if that's a trend yet or that just was a quarterly thing. We did have a strong services quarter again which is up 35% year-over-year. So there were more than a few things that kind of affected that.
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
Okay. And then Elaine can you help us understand how much in the quarter of both rev growth and adjusted gross billings growth was inorganic? That's all for me.
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
About 75% was organic in adjusted gross billing yes.
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
It was a strong quarter Maggie for organic. And what we're seeing is with some of the acquisitions we're picking up some nice customers that we're going to be able to go back and into sell to as well as some really nice service offerings that we're going to be able to leverage over time. But as Elaine noted about 3/4 of our adjusted gross billings was organic which was a nice quarter for us.
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
Great, Congratulations, guys.
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
All right. Thanks, Maggie. We'll see you soon.
Operator
Your next question comes from Greg Burns from Sidoti & Company. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
So I just wanted to touch again on that dynamic between revenue and adjusted gross billings. More recently we've seen adjusted gross billings outpacing revenue. So did you see a shift in the mix where you had higher percentage of product sales as opposed to maybe maintenance and software-type sales? Was there a shift in mix this quarter that drove that dynamic?
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
Yes. I don't think it was a shift in mix. It was a 20 basis point difference quarter-over-quarter. But on a 6-month basis we are still up. We're at 32% was reclassed versus last year at 29.6%. So I think it's a quarter-over-quarter comparison. Like Mark said that kind of flattened out for us. But the mix didn't really change in terms of what was -- what's recognized growth and what was recognized in that.
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
Okay. And some really nice leverage -- operating leverage this quarter. How should we think about this going forward? Is the current level of opex kind of a good run rate. Just how should we think about the amount of leverage to expect?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Yes. Hey Greg good question. I think yes this quarter is probably a good metric. The thing I just want to note realize the variable comp. So there are GP if you look at our gross profit it was up 20.5%. So that's the -- obviously the variable and the variable comp for your opex models. But I do believe this is a good quarter. We've made some significant investments that we're starting to see some benefits in our operating income. If you look at over trailing 12 months versus this quarter trailing 12 months our operating income is up about 7%. This quarter it was up 15.5% with some onetime earn-out fees as well. So it would have been a little bit higher. So we're starting to see some nice movement there.
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
Okay. So I'm assuming you're going to continue to invest. But do you expect to -- from revenue to outpace kind of incremental operating expense growth?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
That's a tough one Greg. Here's the easier thing. We will continue to invest because we're seeing where we believe we're grabbing some market share. So we built out the solutions and services that a lot of our customers need whether it be in the cloud or security or digital space and then all the services that go with it. So we're going to be opportunistic both in terms of organic hires as well as M&A. So I think you'll still continue to see that. What I'm trying to say to you is we're -- our gross margins are probably some of the highest in the industry. So it's going to be tough to continue to drive that. Now driving our service numbers up will help drive that blended margin up. But overall opex is probably -- where we're at is probably a good starting point.
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
Okay. And then if you -- with what you did with SLAIT maybe ABS in Mid-Atlantic region. Are there other geographies where maybe you don't have -- what other geographies are out there where you don't have a footprint yet?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Okay. Yes. Good question Greg. So if you know ePlus we pretty much have both coasts covered pretty tightly. I would think the Great Lakes area would be one. We've got a presence in India and Chicago and Minneapolis. We can probably build out at Ohio Michigan area. I think the south of the southeast I think we can do a little bit more to build that out. We've got a presence in Texas as well but probably can build that out a little bit. Those would be the ones off the top of my head. We've also got some opportunities as we talked about on other calls about some global expansion but that's going to be done. We're really going to do that methodically and really kind of analyze where it makes the most sense where we can build some size and scales to make -- size and scale to make a difference.
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
Thank you. All right, great. We'll see.
Operator
Your next question comes from Matt Sheerin from Stifel. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Kurt Swartz -- Stifel -- Analyst
Yes. Hello. This is Kurt Swartz on for Matt Sheerin. Good afternoon. Just another follow-up question on the recent acquisitions looking at ABS Technology in particular. Hoping you can maybe shed some more light on what the contribution might be in the coming quarters? And any sort of insight we can gain on opex impact for the coming quarters as well?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Yes. I think easiest thing I can tell you ABS we think is a really good acquisition for us. It rounds out our capabilities in what I would call at Southern Virginia territory of the Mid-Atlantic but it was a tuck-under acquisition. So I wouldn't expect anything big to start. Now over time what you'll see hopefully is that as the ABS team understands all the different types of offerings that ePlus has we'll be able to add that to their portfolio that they can go back to their customer base. But normally it takes a couple of quarters for the acquisitions to kind of get up to speed and then understand all the different offerings we have and then kind of build from there. But it was kind of a -- it was more of a tuck-under acquisition to build out some capabilities and pick up some really good state local and education as well as healthcare customers as well as a really good team. We're pretty excited about what we picked up with the ABS team.
Kurt Swartz -- Stifel -- Analyst
Understood. And then shifting gears a little bit. Just sort of looking at -- we continue to hear news about deal timing issues and some large deal pushouts. Just wondering if that's anything you have been seeing whether that's been affecting the deal -- the timing of deals closing? Or any other color you could offer on just general customer sentiment?
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Yes. Haven't seen any of that to be honest. And I want this to come out the right way. Based on the quarter we have a pretty solid quarter where adjusted gross billings as well as net sales were both up over 19% and GP over 20.5%. So didn't see deals being pushed out. Now some of the good deals obviously take time but that's been the case for a long period of time here at ePlus. So not seeing anything where customers are moving slower yet. We're pushing things out just yet.
Kurt Swartz -- Stifel -- Analyst
Great, thank you very much.
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
All right, thanks. We'll see you soon.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Brett Knoblauch from Berenberg Capital Markets. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Brett Knoblauch -- Berenberg Capital Markets -- Analyst
Hi, guys, thanks for taking my question. Maybe just one for Elaine on that tax guidance you gave. Is there any particular reason why that its effective tax rate looks to be increasing a bit year-over-year?
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
Yes. On a year-over-year basis -- year-to-date basis there were some benefits that we received in the prior year for stock vesting counteracting that is an increase in some permanent differences that we're seeing. So we're actually expecting the tax rate to be about 29% for the remainder of the year.
Brett Knoblauch -- Berenberg Capital Markets -- Analyst
And then maybe just directionally for 2020 do you see that kind of falling in the same general area?
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
Yes. I would say it's probably going to be in that general area.
Operator
There are no further questions at this time. I'd like to turn the call back [Technical Issues] CEO and President.
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Okay. Thank you. Hey everybody thanks for joining the call today. We appreciate you spending the time with us. As we stated we thought it was a solid quarter and first half for ePlus. And we believe we'll continue to outpace the overall IT spend market based on some of the execution on our strategy. With that I hope all of you enjoy your Thanksgiving and I wish you the best for the holiday season as well. Thanks for joining us today. Take care.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks].
Duration: 29 minutes
Call participants:
Kleyton Parkhurst -- Senior Vice President and Asst. Secretary
Mark Marron -- Chief Executive Officer and President
Elaine Marion -- Chief Financial Officer
Maggie Nolan -- William Blair -- Analyst
Greg Burns -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst
Kurt Swartz -- Stifel -- Analyst
Brett Knoblauch -- Berenberg Capital Markets -- Analyst
