On March 27, Apple (AAPL -0.60%) announced an updated version of its low-cost 9.7-inch iPad. The two standout improvements from the prior generation model, which launched about a year ago, was the inclusion of an upgraded processor as well as support for the Apple Pencil. 

The new iPad is also widely viewed as Apple's answer to Chromebooks, which are low-cost laptops that run Google's (GOOGL 0.66%) (GOOG 0.56%) Chrome OS.

Apple's new low-cost iPad.

Image source: Apple.

Although there's a lot of debate as to whether the new iPad can effectively capture both mind-share and market share from Chromebooks in education, there is one way in which Apple's new iPad is vastly superior to virtually every Chromebook in existence: performance.

The A10 Fusion outclasses Chromebook processors

Chromebooks are, by design, low-cost computers, so they tend to have relatively low-cost, low-performing processors -- at least by notebook PC standards. Chip giant Intel (INTC -0.33%) supplies the processors in most Chromebooks, though there are a few Chromebook models with chips from low-cost mobile processor makers like Spreadtrum and Rockchip.

The Intel chips that typically power Chromebooks are Intel Celeron processors, the lowest-end processors in Intel's notebook processor product stack. Some of these processors are based on Intel's more efficient, but slower, Atom architecture, while others are based on the company's higher-end Core processors (though appropriately cut down to be sold as Celeron chips).

For some perspective, here's how the A10 Fusion compares to the Intel Pentium N4200 (this is a step up from the typical Celeron processors found in Chromebooks) in CPU tasks as measured by the Geekbench 4 processor test:

A comparison of Apple's A10 Fusion and the Intel Pentium N4200.

Image source: Author via Geekbench 4 Browser.

The A10 Fusion is nearly 2.3 times faster than the Pentium N4200 in single-core performance, and despite having half as many active cores, it also beats the Pentium N4200 by 23.7% in multicore performance. This kind of delta is, to put it mildly, enormous. 

In graphics performance, the A10 Fusion also dramatically outclasses the Pentium N4200. In the popular 3D Mark Ice Storm performance test, the Pentium N4200 achieves a graphics score of 27607, while the A10 Fusion achieves a whopping 62829.

Apple needs to make this edge count

It's clear that even the entry-level iPad is miles ahead of the typical Chromebook in terms of computing power. However, computing power is only there to facilitate the software. What Apple needs to do now, particularly if it cares about trying to win in education, is to make the much superior computing performance of the iPad platform actually matter to consumers.

This will take significant innovations in first-party software as well as services to get education customers to switch over, especially considering that, while slower, Chromebooks are substantially cheaper and don't require several expensive accessories (e.g., keyboard and Apple Pencil) to realize their full functionality.

A computing performance advantage in Apple's favor is certainly welcome, but it's by no means a proverbial silver bullet in the war against Chromebooks in the education market.