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J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood: Which Broker Is Right for You?

Updated
Matt Frankel, CFP®
Cole Tretheway
By: Matt Frankel, CFP® and Cole Tretheway

Our Brokerages Experts

Ashley Maready
Check IconFact Checked Ashley Maready
Many or all of the products here are from our partners that compensate us. It’s how we make money. But our editorial integrity ensures our experts’ opinions aren’t influenced by compensation. Terms may apply to offers listed on this page.

If you're looking to open a new investment account, there is no shortage of choices. Two popular options for newer investors are J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing and Robinhood, which has a mission to make investing as economical and user-friendly as possible for everyone. In this J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood comparison, we'll take a look at the similarities and differences between the two, so you can determine if one might be a good fit.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood: At a glance

Offer


Rating
Rating image, 4.0 out of 5 stars.
4.0/5 Circle with letter I in it. Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale. 5 stars equals Best. 4 stars equals Excellent. 3 stars equals Good. 2 stars equals Fair. 1 star equals Poor. We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
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Rating image, 4.5 out of 5 stars.
4.5/5 Circle with letter I in it. Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale. 5 stars equals Best. 4 stars equals Excellent. 3 stars equals Good. 2 stars equals Fair. 1 star equals Poor. We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
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Commissions $0 per trade
$0 per trade online
$0 per trade
$0 for stocks, ETFs, and options; $5 monthly for Robinhood Gold

Account Minimum $0 $0
Next Steps

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood: Commissions & fees

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing and Robinhood both offer $0 commission stock and ETF trades, like most brokers do. However, that's where the similarities end.

For options and cryptocurrency investors, Robinhood is a winner. J.P. Morgan's $0.65-per-contract charge is in line with most of its brokerage peers; both J.P. Morgan and Robinhood offer commission-free options trading, but Robinhood also charges no contract fees. Furthermore, Robinhood offers fee-free cryptocurrency trading, while J.P. Morgan doesn't (most bank-affiliated brokers don't offer direct cryptocurrency investment).

On the other hand, mutual fund commission is a standout area for J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing. The firm charges no commissions whatsoever for mutual funds -- not just those on a no-transaction-fee (NTF) list. This is a rarity in the industry. Robinhood doesn't offer mutual fund investing at all.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing Robinhood
Stock & ETF commissions $0 $0
Options commissions $0.65/contract $0
Crypto commissions N/A $0
Mutual fund commissions $0 N/A
Account transfer fee $75 $100
Account maintenance fee $0 $0
Data sources: J.P. Morgan and Robinhood.

J.P. Morgan Investing vs. Robinhood: Investments available

Robinhood is designed as a simplified investing platform, and therefore its selection of investment options is somewhat limited. It offers stocks, ETFs, options, and cryptocurrencies on its platform, but you can't use Robinhood's platform to invest in mutual funds or fixed-income investments like bonds and CDs.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing offers more investment choices, including stocks, ETFs, options, mutual funds, and bonds.

For new investors especially, it's important to mention that Robinhood offers the ability to buy fractional shares of stock, while J.P. Morgan doesn't. This can be a big perk for newer investors without a ton of money to invest. For example, if Amazon stock is trading for $3,000 per share, you would need at least that much money to buy one share through J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing. However, you can buy a fractional share of Amazon with just a few dollars through Robinhood.

Neither platform offers futures or foreign currency (forex) trading, so if either is a part of your investing strategy, you'll need to look elsewhere.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing Robinhood
Stocks and ETFs Yes Yes
Fractional shares No Yes
Options Yes Yes
Mutual funds Yes No
CDs Yes No
Bonds Yes No
Futures No No
Crypto No Yes
Currencies (Forex) No No
Data sources: J.P. Morgan and Robinhood.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood: Account types available

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing and Robinhood both offer standard taxable brokerage accounts for individuals, as well as traditional and Roth IRAs. Each offers the ability to trade on margin, too. Investors who pay $5 per month for a Robinhood Gold subscription have access to margin investing at some of the lowest rates we've encountered.

(Note: J.P. Morgan has announced that it will be shutting down its robo-advisory investment platform J.P. Morgan Automated Investing in the second quarter of 2024.) If you'd like to use something similar, consider other best in class robo-advisory services.

With that in mind, neither of these brokers offer an excellent selection of investment account types. For example, you can't open a joint investment account (with your spouse, for example) at either firm. There are no options for self-employed retirement accounts like SEP IRA or SIMPLE IRAs, and you can't open a custodial account like an UGMA or UTMA.

In short, if your investment needs extend beyond a standard individual investment account, or traditional or Roth IRA, you're better off reading more broker reviews to find the right one for you.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing Robinhood
Taxable brokerage Yes Yes
Joint tenant No No
Margin Yes Yes
Robo-advisor No, beginning Q2 2024 No
Traditional IRA Yes Yes
Roth IRA Yes Yes
Other IRA No No
Custodial No No
Checking Yes No, but offers a cash card
Savings Yes No, but offers brokerage cash sweeps
Credit card Yes No
Data sources: J.P. Morgan and Robinhood.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing vs. Robinhood: Mobile app and trading platforms

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing and Robinhood both offer a mobile investing app, but they are rather different from one another. Robinhood's trading app is designed to provide the most user-friendly way to buy and sell stocks and options. J.P. Morgan's app is designed as an all-in-one banking app, allowing customers to access and manage their banking, credit, and investing accounts in a single app.

J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing holds ratings of­­­ 4.7 and 4.0 out of 5 stars on the App Store and Google Play Store, respectively, and Robinhood's ratings are 4.2 and 4.1. (Note: Robinhood's ratings were significantly higher prior to the "meme stock" craze of early 2021, when it was forced to suspend trading in certain volatile stocks to the disappointment of many customers.)

Robinhood offers a web-based trading platform, but is a mobile-first broker. It doesn't have sophisticated trading tools, educational resources, or many of the other features you'd find on a lot of other brokers' trading platforms. J.P. Morgan's trading platform offers several useful features, such as its highly regarded Portfolio Builder tool that can help investors construct a portfolio to help meet their goals.

It's worth noting that neither offers a particularly sophisticated trading platform. If you're an active options trader, or want complex charting tools to develop your strategy, you'll probably want to look for a broker that offers a more feature-packed platform.

Final take

Both J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing and Robinhood are solid brokerage platforms with $0 trading fees on stocks and ETFs, but neither is right for all investors. In some cases, the decision is easy. If you want to invest in mutual funds, for example, J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing is clearly the better of the two. On the other hand, if you want to buy cryptocurrencies as part of your investment strategy, Robinhood might be the better option.

However, neither of these brokers offers everything. If you need a standard type of investment account to buy and sell stocks, ETFs, and/or mutual funds, one of these could be a good choice. But if you need anything other than a standard account or IRA, or if you want to trade different investment vehicles like futures, for example, neither of these will likely meet your needs.

Want another option? Check out The Ascent's Forex.com Review.

Alternatives to Consider

We recommend comparing brokerage options to ensure the account you're selecting is the best fit for you. To make your search easier, here's a short list of our best trading platforms of 2024.

Account Fees Account Minimum
Logo for Robinhood
Rating image, 4.5 out of 5 stars.
4.5/5 Circle with letter I in it. Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale. 5 stars equals Best. 4 stars equals Excellent. 3 stars equals Good. 2 stars equals Fair. 1 star equals Poor. We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
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$0 for stocks, ETFs, and options; $5 monthly for Robinhood Gold $0
Logo for SoFi Invest
$0 for stocks, $0 for options contracts $0
Logo for Fidelity
Rating image, 5.0 out of 5 stars.
5.0/5 Circle with letter I in it. Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale. 5 stars equals Best. 4 stars equals Excellent. 3 stars equals Good. 2 stars equals Fair. 1 star equals Poor. We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
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$0 commission for online U.S. stock and ETF trades; trade fractional shares for as little as $1 $0

FAQs

  • You can open a J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing account for $1.

  • It's a debit card issued by a Robinhood partner bank. To get the card, Robinhood users must open a spending account. Users can fund the account with direct deposits or by transferring money into the account from another bank. The Robinhood Cash Card is linked to the Spending account. Perks include zero overdrafts, early paychecks, and money back at stores like the Gap.

  • They'll be converted to J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing accounts.

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