Alphabet (GOOG 1.13%) (GOOGL 1.27%), the parent company of Google, reported first-quarter earnings on Thursday, April 25, and the results surpassed analysts' expectations with notable earnings per share (EPS) and revenue beats.

An EPS of $1.89 came in far higher than analysts' predictions of $1.51. Revenue estimates of $78.7 billion were also topped, with actual figures reaching $80.5 billion. This quarter reflects Alphabet's ongoing strength in its market position and ability to exceed the market's predictions.

Metrics Q1 2024 Estimates Q1 2023 Change (YOY)
EPS $1.89 $1.51 $1.17 61.5%
Revenue $80.5 billion $78.7 billion $69.8 billion 15.4%
Net income $23.7 billion N/A $15.1 billion 57%
Operating income $25.5 billion N/A $17.4 billion 46%
Operating margin 32% N/A 25% 7 pps
Google Search & Other revenue $46.2 billion N/A $40.4 billion 14.4%
YouTube Ads revenue $8.1 billion N/A $6.7 billion 20.9%

Analyst source: FactSet. YOY = Year over year. EPS = earnings per share. pps = percentage points.

Alphabet at a glance

Alphabet, known for its market-leading Google search engine as well as its YouTube and Google Cloud services, stands as a technology behemoth shaping the digital era. While maintaining supremacy in online advertising, it is also a major player in artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and autonomous driving technologies.

At its core, Alphabet's businesses thrive on leveraging vast data pools to enhance user experiences and offer cutting-edge technological solutions. Recent efforts have concentrated on reinforcement and expansion in AI and cloud domains. The financial vigor from Google's advertising and services fuels these strategic ambitions, manifesting a future-oriented approach.

Quarter highlights

The quarter revealed substantial progress across Alphabet's portfolio. Notably, Google Services and Cloud segments generated strong revenue that grew by double-digit percentages year over year. Google Services' operating income soared to $27.9 billion, attributable to a synergistic blend of solid search engine usage, YouTube's popularity, and an improved digital ad market. Similarly, Google Cloud unveiled an operating income of $900 million, a testament to the growing reliance on cloud services globally.

Beyond financials, Alphabet has made strategic moves, particularly in AI, by consolidating AI model development teams. This initiative fast-tracks AI innovations, essential for maintaining competitive edges, such as the Gemini project.

Furthermore, Alphabet introduced its first-ever dividend for the company which will cost $10 billion and provide shareholders with $0.20 per share. It also announced a substantial new stock repurchase plan of $70 billion. Both actions highlight Alphabet's confidence in its financial health and a commitment to enhancing shareholder value.

Alphabet's prosperity also owes to its resilience amid challenges, including navigating the ever-complex regulatory landscape and intense market competition. Notwithstanding, its agility in addressing these hurdles, on the backing of a competent and diversified operational model, sets a strong precedence for sustaining growth.

Looking ahead

Looking forward, Alphabet remains focused on cementing its AI leadership and expanding its cloud infrastructure. Alphabet expects to make a capital investment of $50 billion on AI this year (up from $32 billion in 2023). The expected acceleration in AI capabilities, coupled with strategic investments in cloud and compute infrastructure, symbolizes a trajectory toward broader market penetration and newer revenue channels. Investors and stakeholders should keep a keen eye on the progression of Alphabet's AI initiatives and cloud growth metrics in upcoming quarters.