Average American Household Debt in 2025: Facts and Figures

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KEY POINTS

  • Record household debt: U.S. households collectively owe $18.203 trillion in 2025, with mortgages comprising 70% of this total.
  • Rising delinquency rates: Credit card and auto loan delinquency rates have increased since 2022, reaching levels reminiscent of the 2008 recession.
  • Debt payment burden: Average household debt payments are 11.3% of disposable income, lower than in most of the 2000s.
Key findings are powered by ChatGPT and based solely off the content from this article. They are reviewed by Jack Caporal, our research director. The author and editors take ultimate responsibility for the content.

American households carry a total of $18.203 trillion of debt and average $105,056 per household. Total debt is at an all-time high as of the fourth quarter of 2024, according to the Federal Reserve. Mortgage debt makes up 70% of total household debt in the United States.

Drawing on data from Experian, the Federal Reserve, TransUnion, and the U.S. Census Bureau, Motley Fool Money breaks down the most common types of debt including mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, and personal loans.

Key household debt statistics

Figure Amount
Total household debt, Q1 2025 $18.203 trillion
Average household debt, 2024 $105,056
Total credit card debt, Q1 2025 $1.182 trillion
Average credit card debt, Q4 2024 $6,580
Total mortgage debt, Q1 2025 $12.804 trillion
Average mortgage debt, Q4 2024 $263,923
Median mortgage payment, March 2025 $2,205
Total home equity revolving debt, Q1 2025 $402 billion
Average HELOC value, 2024 $45,157
Total auto loan debt, Q1 2025 $1.642 trillion
Average auto loan debt, Q4 2024 $24,373
Average monthly new car payment, 2024 $742
Average monthly used car payment, 2024 $525
Average personal loan debt, Q4 2024 $11,607
Total student loan debt, Q1 2025 $1.631 trillion
Other debt, Q1 2025 $0.542 trillion
Data source: Experian, Federal Reserve, TransUnion, U.S. Census Bureau. Editor's note: This table includes the most up to date information for each category. Some data is not available on a quarterly or annual basis.
A stacked column chart showing total household debt by type.

Inflation and Americans' finances in 2025

Inflation has begun to moderate after roughly three years, although the rate of inflation still remains above the Federal Reserve's target of 2%. That's contributed to debt and average household debt rising in nearly every category compared to 2020. This includes total household debt, credit card debt, mortgage debt, and auto loan debt. Total debt is up by over $2.5 trillion since 2020.

The percentage of personal loans and auto loans in hardship are also above 2020 levels. Credit card and auto loan delinquency rates have been on the rise since the second half of 2022 and are now at levels not seen since the 2008 recession.

Average consumer household debt in 2025

Debt Type Total, Q1 2025 Unless Otherwise Specified
Total consumer debt (including types not listed below) $18.203 trillion
Average household debt, 2024 $105,056
Total mortgage debt $12.804 trillion
Total revolving home equity debt $402 billion
Total auto loan debt $1.642 trillion
Total credit card debt $1.182 trillion
Total student loan debt $1.631 trillion
Other debt $0.542 trillion
Data source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York (2025), Experian (2025).

The New York Fed's quarterly Household Debt and Credit Survey (HHDC) shows that total consumer debt stands at $18.203 trillion as of the first quarter of 2025. That's a record high.

According to Experian, average total consumer household debt in 2024 is $105,056. That's up 13% from 2020, when average total consumer debt was $92,727.

Average American debt payments in 2024: 11.3% of income

The Federal Reserve tracks the nation's household debt payments as a percentage of disposable income. The most recent debt payment-to-income ratio, from the fourth quarter of 2024, is 11.3%.

That means the average American spends about 11% of their monthly income on debt payments. Despite debt increasing overall, Americans are still spending less of their income on debt than in most of the 2000s.

Average credit card debt in 2025

Figure Amount
Total credit card debt, Q1 2025 $1.182 trillion
Average credit card debt, Q4 2024 $6,580
Delinquency rate of all credit card loans from commercial banks, Q4 2024 3.18%
Flow into early delinquency, Q4 2024 8.75%
Flow into serious delinquency, Q4 2024 7.04%
Data source: Experian (2025), Federal Reserve (2025).

According to the latest Household Debt and Credit survey results from the Fed, Americans owe $1.182 trillion in credit card debt as of the first quarter of 2025. That's off from a record high of $1.211 set in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Average revolving credit card balance: $6,580

A revolving credit card balance is one that persists between payments -- in other words, it's what people pay interest on. It's one of the most important figures when looking at credit card debt.

The average credit card balance is $6,580 as of the fourth quarter of 2024, per TransUnion. That's up from $6,360 a year ago.

Based on data from the second quarter in 2024, Gen X carries the highest average credit card balance, $9,255, while Gen Z carries the lowest average credit card balance, with $3,266

Credit card balance by generation

Generation 2023 2024
Generation Z (18-25) $3,148 $3,266
Millennials (26-41) $6,274 $6,642
Generation X (42-57) $8,870 $9,255
Baby boomers (58-76) $6,601 $6,648
Silent generation (77+) $3,434 $3,375
Data source: Experian (2025). Data is from the second quarter of 2023 and 2024.

Credit card delinquency rate: 8.75%

In the first quarter of 2025, 8.75% of credit card balances have become delinquent by 30 days or more over the past year. That's down from 8.96% last quarter and 8.93% a year ago.

Average mortgage and HELOC debt in 2025

Figure Amount
Total mortgage debt, Q1 2025 $12.804 trillion
Average mortgage debt, Q4 2024 $263,923
Median mortgage payment, March 2025 $2,205
Average mortgage rate, Q1 2025 (30-year fixed) 6.83%
Total home equity revolving debt, Q1 2025 $402 billion
Average HELOC value, 2024 $45,157
Data source: Experian (2025), Federal Reserve (2025), Freddie Mac (2025).

Mortgages make up 70% of American consumer debt. That number has risen consistently since mid-2013 and has recently accelerated as home prices hit record levels. Total mortgage debt stands at $12.804 trillion as of the fourth quarter of 2024.

How much mortgage debt does the average American have? The average mortgage debt among Americans is $263,923, per TransUnion. That's up from $258,167 a year ago.

Average mortgage rate in 2025: 6.83%

The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate for the first quarter of 2025 is 6.83%, up from 6.63% last quarter.

Mortgage rates rose through 2023 after hitting lows in 2020 and 2021. They started to decline in the second half of 2024, but have crept back up to start 2025.

Median mortgage payment: $2,205

The median mortgage payment in March 2025 was $2,205, according to the Mortgage Brokers Association. The median mortgage payment has risen slightly in the first three months of 2025 as mortgage rates have increased.

Average HELOC amount: $45,157

Based on data from Experian, the average value of a home equity line of credit in 2024 was $45,157.

Average auto loan debt in 2025

Figure Amount
Total auto loan debt, Q1 2025 $1.642 trillion
Average auto loan debt, Q4 2024 $24,373
Average monthly new car payment, 2024 $742
Average monthly used car payment, 2024 $525
Data source: Experian (2025), Federal Reserve (2025).

Auto loan debt fell for the first time in years and hit $1.642 trillion in the first quarter of 2025, down from $1.65 trillion in the previous quarter.

The average auto loan debt is $24,373 as of the fourth quarter of 2024.

The average car payment for both new and used vehicles has stabilized over the course of the year, with little change in recent quarters, according to data from Experian.

Average new car payment: $742

The average monthly payment on a loan for a new car was $742 in 2024, according to Experian. Monthly payments on loans for new cars, by credit score, are as follows:

  • Deep subprime (300-500): $727
  • Subprime (501-600): $759
  • Nonprime (601-660): $775
  • Prime (661-780): $7474
  • Super prime (781-850): $729
  • All: $742

Average used car payment: $525

The average monthly payment on a loan for a used car was $525 in the fourth quarter of 2024, according to Experian. Monthly payments on loans for used cars, by credit score, are as follows:

  • Deep subprime (300-500): $538
  • Subprime (501-600): $539
  • Nonprime (601-660): $530
  • Prime (661-780): $515
  • Super prime (781-850): $527
  • All: $525

Auto loans in delinquency in 2024: 1.67%

According to TransUnion, 1.67% of auto loans were 60 days or more past due in the fourth quarter of 2024, up from 1.60%.

Rising vehicle prices and overall inflation through 2022 and the start of 2023 may be responsible for a higher percentage of auto loans being in hardship compared to previous years.

Average personal loan debt in 2024: $11,607

Figure Amount Prior Year
Average personal loan debt, Q4 2024 $11,607 $11,773
Average unsecured personal loan balance, Q4 2024 $8,496 $8,704
Average finance rate on 24-month personal loans from commercial banks, February 2025 11.66% 12.49%
Personal loans in hardship, 60-days plus past due, Q3 2024 3.57% 3.90%
Data source: Federal Reserve (2025), TransUnion (2024).

Personal loans are versatile financial products. They can be used for a variety of financial needs, including weddings, home renovations, vacations, or debt consolidation.

According to TransUnion, the average unsecured personal loan amount in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $8,496, down from $8,704 in the previous year.

The average personal loan debt per consumer is $11,607, which indicates that many people who have one unsecured personal loan have at least one more or are accumulating interest faster than they can pay it off. That's lower than the level recorded a year prior, which was $11,773.

Average personal loan interest rate in 2025: 11.66%

The St. Louis Federal Reserve tracks the average unsecured personal loan interest rate. In February 2025, the average interest rate for a 24-month personal loan was 11.66%, almost a full percentage point down from the previous year.

Personal loans in delinquency in 2024: 3.57%

In the fourth quarter of 2024, 3.57% of unsecured personal loans were delinquent and in hardship, 60 days or more past due. That's down from the same quarter in 2023, when 3.9% of unsecured personal loans were in hardship.

American medical debt

Medical debt can be difficult to track. However, it's clear that it's a growing problem.

According to The Urban Institute, 13% of Americans -- over 43 million people -- had medical debt in collections in 2022. That number is higher in communities of color, at 15%.

Some states have significantly higher numbers, too. For example, 24% of West Virginians have medical debt in collections.

The median debt also varies quite a bit. In the United States overall, the median medical debt in collections is $703. In Wyoming, Utah, Wisconsin, and Florida, that number is over $900.

While statistics are scarce, it seems likely that rising healthcare costs -- especially during a global pandemic -- have pushed these numbers higher in recent years.

Bankruptcy, delinquencies, charge-offs, and foreclosures

When Americans can't handle their debts, we see foreclosures, bankruptcies, delinquencies, and charge-offs. When those numbers go up, it's clear that Americans' personal finances are in trouble.

So what happened this year?

Personal bankruptcy statistics

According to the American Bankruptcy Institute's most recent release, there were 89,224 declarations of bankruptcy in the United States by the end of March 2022.

Interestingly, that's 17% less than the number we saw at the same point in 2021.

Personal bankruptcies by state

Here are the 2022 bankruptcy filings through March per capita of all 50 states and D.C. The total number of year-to-date (YTD) personal bankruptcy filings per capita in the country as a whole is 1.38.

Charge-off and delinquency rates on consumer loans in 2024: 2.75%

The Federal Reserve Board collects statistics on charge-offs and delinquencies by loan type. Here's how they've changed since 2010:

Charge-offs and delinquencies for consumer loans and real estate loans were up in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the previous quarter. Charge-offs and delinquencies for credit cards fell slightly.

The delinquency and charge-off rate for consumer loans (which includes credit cards) was 2.75%, while the overall rate, which includes real estate and commercial loans, was 1.64%.

Foreclosures in 2025

There were 35,890 foreclosures in March 2025, according to ATTOM. That's up 11% from the previous month.

Paying off debt

It may seem like Americans are swimming in too much debt to get out, but there are ways to pay off debt.

The first step toward paying off debt is understanding the total amount of debt you have. From there you can determine what type of debt you hold, like credit card debt, a mortgage, or auto loan. Then it is important to note how much you owe, what the interest rate is, and what the minimum payment amount is for each type of debt you own.

With that information, you should be able to figure out how you can fit paying off debt into your personal budget. Our debt snowball calculator can help you organize your debts and explore repayment options.

Debt payoff apps can help you keep track of all those numbers, plus offer useful budgeting features like debt calculators and expense tracking.

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