About the Author
Matt DiLallo has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Alexandria Real Estate Equities. The Motley Fool recommends Healthpeak Properties. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
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Healthcare real estate investment trusts (REITs) are publicly traded companies that own, operate, manage, acquire, and develop healthcare-related real estate. These facilities include senior living communities, hospitals, medical offices, outpatient facilities, life science innovation and research properties, and skilled nursing facilities. These REITs play a vital role in the healthcare industry. They acquire and develop specialized facilities that healthcare systems and other healthcare institutions need, freeing up their capital to reinvest in improving patient care.
Most healthcare REITs make money by leasing space in their real estate to tenants, such as healthcare systems, primarily under triple-net leases. This lease structure requires the tenant to cover maintenance, real estate taxes, and building insurance, providing REITs with a very predictable stream of rental income to support dividend payments.
Some healthcare REITs also operate the facilities they own, such as senior living communities. They typically hire a third-party manager who earns a fee for managing the property's day-to-day operations. The REIT generates net operating income (NOI) from patient fees for housing and services. The income can vary due to fluctuations in occupancy levels and rates.
Here's a closer look at the top healthcare REIT investments.
Here's a closer look at these top healthcare REITs.
According to the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (Nareit), 19 publicly traded REITs focused on healthcare-related real estate as of late 2026. That gives investors multiple options. A few stand out for their strong growth potential, including:
Welltower (WELL -0.04%) is the world's preeminent residential wellness and healthcare infrastructure company. Welltower was the largest publicly traded REIT in late 2026. It's a behemoth compared to other healthcare REITs, with a market cap more than $100 billion larger than its next-closest rival.
The giant healthcare REIT owns a portfolio of more than 2,500 senior and wellness housing communities across the U.S., U.K., and Canada. Welltower invests heavily in expanding its portfolio. It announced $15.5 billion in investments through mid-2026, including the purchase of 38 senior housing communities operated by Amica, which represents the highest-quality senior housing portfolio in North America.
Welltower's heavy investments are growing its earnings, which are now supporting dividend growth. The REIT raised its dividend by 15% in mid-2026, marking its third consecutive double-digit annual dividend increase. However, it offered the lowest yield in the group, meaning investors are trading current income for faster growth.
Healthpeak Properties (DOC -0.34%) is a leading owner, operator, and developer of real estate focused on healthcare discovery and delivery. It owns over 500 high-quality outpatient medical office buildings affiliated with leading healthcare systems, as well as more than 140 purpose-built lab campuses.
Additionally, Healthpeak completed the IPO of Janus Living (JAN +0.51%) in early 2025, creating a new healthcare REIT focused on owning senior housing properties. Healthpeak owns an 73.6% interest in Janus Living, enabling it to participate in the company's growth. Janus Living had completed $1 billion in senior housing acquisitions through mid-2026.
The Janus Living IPO is part of Healthpeak's plan to enhance its portfolio through asset monetization, providing it with more capital to invest in higher-return outpatient medical development projects and lab acquisitions. The REIT formed a joint venture with Brookfield Asset Management (BAM +0.04%) in July 2026, contributing an 86-property outpatient medical portfolio valued at $2.1 billion. It received over $1 billion via the sale of a 49% interest in the portfolio, which it's using to strengthen its balance sheet and support its long-term growth initiatives.
Healthpeak Properties' strong and growing cash flows support its high-yielding dividend. It increased its payout by 2% in early 2025 and switched to a monthly payment schedule. That monthly dividend is unique in this group, making Healthpeak an even more attractive option for investors seeking passive income from real estate.




| Name and ticker | Market capMarket cap calculated using publicly traded shares outstanding only. Does not include unlisted, private, or dual-class non-traded shares. Implied market cap may vary. | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|
| Alexandria Real Estate Equities (NYSE:ARE) | $8.6 billion | 7.02% |
| Welltower (NYSE:WELL) | $169.9 billion | 1.30% |
| Healthpeak Properties (NYSE:DOC) | $14.0 billion | 5.99% |
| Ventas (NYSE:VTR) | $46.4 billion | 2.21% |
| Omega Healthcare Investors (NYSE:OHI) | $14.2 billion | 5.73% |

Omega Healthcare Investors (OHI +0.09%) is a REIT focused on investing in the long-term healthcare industry, primarily skilled nursing and assisted living facilities. It owned over 1,100 properties with more than 10,500 beds across the U.S., Canada, and U.K., operated or managed by 97 healthcare companies. Omega reported that it is the largest REIT focused on skilled nursing facilities. That's a differentiator among this group, which focuses more on senior housing or life-science properties.
The REIT invested over $375 million in the first half of 2026 to expand its portfolio. That included purchasing a 9.9% equity interest in Saber through a joint venture, its first investment in Canada. Omega also invests in real estate loans secured by healthcare facilities, including $97 million in funding in the first half of the year.
Omega's stable healthcare real estate portfolio backs its high-yielding dividend. After several years of paying a steady dividend, the REIT resumed dividend growth in July 2026, delivering a 1.5% increase. The REIT's combination of income and growth has supported healthy total returns over the past decade.
Healthcare REITs benefit from several notable catalysts, including:
While healthcare REITs are less risky than other healthcare stocks due to their generally stable rental income, they're not without risk. Here are some of the risks they face:
I analyzed the healthcare REIT sector based on the following factors:
These five healthcare REITs stood out for their property focus, financial health, and portfolio strength compared to others in the sector. That positions them to deliver the best risk-adjusted total returns in the sector going forward.
Healthcare REITs will benefit from the healthcare sector's continued growth. They offer a lower-risk way to invest in the healthcare sector, as these REITs should grow at healthy rates through a combination of internal growth (contractual rent increases or NOI growth) and external growth (acquisitions and development projects). Welltower, Alexandria, and Ventas offer investors the most growth potential, due to their focus on senior housing or life science properties. Meanwhile, Healthpeak and Omega would be ideal for investors prioritizing income over growth today.
Alexandria Real Estate Equities (ARE +3.19%) pioneered the life science real estate niche. These properties provide healthcare companies with the specialized lab space they need to research and develop new therapies, medical tests, and medical devices.
The REIT owns, operates, and develops collaborative megacampus ecosystems in the Greater Boston area, the San Francisco Bay area, San Diego, Seattle, Maryland, the Research Triangle (North Carolina), and New York City. Alexandria leases space in its best-in-class properties to a diverse, high-quality tenant base, including pharmaceutical, biotechnology, biomedical, and government institutions.
The company's real estate portfolio produces stable, resilient, and long-duration cash flows. That supports the REIT's high-yielding dividend. While Alexandria Real Estate Equities reduced its dividend by 45% in early 2026 to retain additional cash to support its capital program, it still offered a high yield. The REIT now has a very low 42% dividend payout ratio, among the lowest in this group, giving Alexandria more retained cash to fund development projects than its healthcare REIT peers. It also has a strong, flexible balance sheet. That's allowing it to invest heavily in developing and redeveloping life science properties ($1.5 billion to $2 billion of planned construction spending in 2026).
Ventas (VTR -0.50%) is a large, diversified healthcare REIT. As of late 2026, it owned 1,450 properties across the U.S., Canada, and the U.K. The bulk of its portfolio is senior housing communities (over 900 properties). According to Ventas, it's the second-largest owner of senior housing properties in the world.
The company has been steadily growing its exposure to senior housing operating properties (SHOP). These properties provided 57% of its NOI by mid-2026, up from 31% at the end of 2021.
The healthcare REIT has been increasing its exposure to SHOP by converting senior housing properties previously secured by NNN leases to operating properties. It's also spending heavily to acquire senior housing properties ($4.5 billion investment volume target for 2026). This strategy positions Ventas to capture a larger share of the expected growth in senior housing in the coming years. While this shift carries greater operating risk than NNN leases, it also offers greater upside potential if senior housing occupancy continues to rise.
This shift in strategy is supporting the REIT's growing dividend. Ventas hiked its payout by 8% in early 2026.