Director Brad Buss exercised 300,000 options and immediately sold the resulting shares of QuantumScape (QS 6.85%) on Oct. 31, 2025, according to a SEC Form 4 filing.
Transaction summary
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Shares sold | 300,000 |
| Transaction value | ~$5.2 million |
| Post-transaction shares | 122,476 |
| Post-transaction value (direct ownership) | ~$2.3 million |
Transaction value calculated using the SEC Form 4 weighted average purchase price of $17.35.
Key questions
What is the nature of this transaction, and how does the option exercise factor into the insider’s direct holdings?
This filing reflects the exercise of options for 300,000 shares, immediately followed by their open-market sale on Oct. 31. The direct holding count and post-transaction value include only shares retained after the sales and do not reflect indirect holdings or remaining options outstanding.
How significant is the reduction in direct ownership for Brad W Buss as a result of this transaction?
The sale resulted in a 71% reduction in Buss’s direct share count as of Oct. 31, 2025, reducing his holdings from 422,476 to 122,476 shares as of that date. This reduction is materially larger than the historical median percentage of holdings traded per transaction for this insider (median: 59.82% for the period from June 7, 2023 to Oct. 31, 2025).
What is the market context for this transaction, and how does the sale price compare to recent trading levels?
The weighted average sale price was approximately $17.35 per share from multiple transactions at prices ranging from $17.26 to $17.44. As of Nov. 6, 2025, the stock is priced at $17.04, below both the sale and closing prices on the transaction date.
What remaining equity exposure does Brad W Buss hold following this transaction?
Following the sale, Buss holds 122,476 shares directly, valued at approximately $2.26 million as of Oct. 31, 2025.
Company overview
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Employees | 800 |
| Net income (TTM) | ($449.6 million) |
| Dividend yield | 0.00% |
| 1-year price change | 203.3% |
* 1-year performance calculated using Oct. 31, 2025 as the reference date.
Company snapshot
QuantumScape develops and commercializes solid-state lithium-metal batteries, primarily for electric vehicle applications.
It operates as a development-stage company focused on commercializing solid-state lithium-metal batteries for electric vehicles and other applications.
Foolish take
Director Brad Buss exercised a relatively large number of stock options with this transaction. It was executed after QuantumScape stock more than tripled over the past year. Yet investors shouldn't look at the sale as a testament to what Mr. Buss thinks about the business.
Stock options are used to compensate the directors, and it should be expected that some would want to cash out those benefits. Mr. Buss also still holds a large amount of direct shares, worth over $2 million at the recent share price. Additionally, he holds nearly 320,000 additional shares indirectly through family trusts.
The recent surge in QuantumScape shares came as the company made several announcements related to the commercialization of its electric vehicle (EV) battery technology. It has agreements to enable high-volume production in the coming years.
Investors who believe it will be successful shouldn't alter a position based on what one inside director has done. There are many reasons for insiders to sell stock, and Mr. Buss remains a large shareholder in QuantumScape.
Glossary
Option exercise: The act of converting stock options into actual shares by purchasing them at a set price.
Open-market sale: Selling shares on a public exchange where buyers and sellers determine the price.
Insider: A company executive, director, or major shareholder with access to non-public company information.
Direct holdings: Shares owned outright by an individual, not through intermediaries or investment vehicles.
Indirect holdings: Shares owned through trusts, funds, or other entities rather than directly.
Outstanding options: Stock options granted but not yet exercised or expired.
Weighted average price: The average price of shares sold, weighted by the number of shares at each price.
Form 4: A required SEC filing disclosing insider trades in a company’s securities.
Development stage company: A business focused on research and product development, not yet generating significant revenue from operations.
Dividend yield: Annual dividends per share divided by the share price, shown as a percentage.
TTM: The 12-month period ending with the most recent quarterly report.
Solid-state lithium-metal battery: A type of battery using solid electrolytes and lithium metal for improved energy density and safety.
