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SM Energy Co (SM 0.46%)
Q4 2019 Earnings Call
Feb 20, 2020, 10:00 a.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen thank you for standing by and welcome to SM Energy's 2019 results and 2020 Operating Plan Q&A call. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Jennifer Samuels, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you. Please go ahead, Ms. Samuels.
Jennifer Samuels -- Vice President Investor Relations
Thank you, Julianne. Good morning everyone and thank you for joining us. Allow me to quickly remind you that we may discuss forward-looking statements about our plans, expectations and assumptions regarding future performance. These statements involve risks that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. Please refer to the cautionary information about forward-looking statements in the 4Q earnings release, the IR presentation, and the Risk Factors section of our Form 10-K, which was filed this morning. All of those documents are posted to our website.
Our discussion today may include non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful in understanding and evaluating our performance. Reconciliation of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and other information about these non-GAAP metrics are provided in our earnings release and IR presentation.
Here to answer your questions this morning are President and CEO, Jay Ottoson; EVP and CFO, Wade Pursell; Chief Operating Officer, Herb Vogel. So we have some very positive news to talk about, so let's get started. I'll turn it back to you, Julianne to take our first question.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Brad Heffern from RBC. Your line is open.
Brad Heffern -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Hey, good morning everyone. I'm looking at the, the zero time plot that you guys gave for the 41 new RockStar results. Obviously, they are outperforming the prior average by a significant margin. I'm just curious how much of a driver of that -- was that for the strong 4Q performance and then how much of that stronger performance is assumed in the 2020 guide?
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Brad, this is Herb. Yes, so the 41 wells that we showed there, they are excellent performers. There are no unbounded wells in there at all. They are fully bound and half bounded and so yeah, they're part of the reason 4Q performed really well. And then some of that performance will continue into the first quarter and normal decline -- normal decline curve, it is nothing really outstanding there. The one thing I will say is that we do periodically have shut-ins to keep from flaring in some cases and we did that during the fourth quarter and again in January. And then we do have events like we had a 12-inch snowstorm in Big Springs, believe it or not, at the beginning of February and that limited our access to some wells. So we have wells that performed as predicted, and then we have other events that we got to consider with third-party gas processing etc.
Brad Heffern -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Okay, got it. And then I was wondering if you could just comment on inventory. You know at this point, do you have any sort of numbers that you could put around how much of -- how much Midland Basin inventory is left either in terms of wells or years or maybe in terms of the percent that's been developed at this point?
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Yeah. Brad, this is Herb again. So the -- what we did in, I think it was Slide 17, we showed frame of reference, since there are so many different basis between companies on how -- how they count inventory, some do just the fix on that, I think -- I put that on the call the taping yesterday, some do sticks on maps, some have IRR cut-off and the cut-off vary. So the way we look at is, we just have more than a decade of some of the highest quality inventory in the entire Midland Basin. And that's why we showed that is because of the inventory we have is really high quality and then we're continuing to grow inventory as we look at additional intervals. And you know we really scratched the surface on that over the last year and most of our developments to date have been those co-developments of Lower Spraberry, a little bit of Dean in there, Wolfcamp A and Wolfcamp B, and we vary that co-development depending on the specific geology of drilling spacing unit. I hope that answers it.
Brad Heffern -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Yeah. Okay, thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Neal Dingmann from SunTrust. Your line is open.
Neal Dingmann -- Suntrust -- Analyst
Good morning. Two question Jay. My first question for you, Herb on South Texas, specifically looking at Slide 20, you certainly had strong result on that latest Briscoe well, so does this give you confidence that further wells maybe in that northern area could be as high liquids or is positive to take call, you could talk on that.
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Yeah, Neal. Yeah, we're really pleased with that -- with that well. We're -- immediately started drilling another well in the general vicinity to the Austin Chalk to confirm that type of result. Whenever you have just one well of that nature you want to check it out. But overall, the overall average, what we're really pleased to see is that's pretty much, if you average those five wells that's about in line with the Delaware Basin average that we've seen from a couple of different banks issuing and that particular well is considerably better than Delaware Basin wells and we don't have any takeaway issues here. So we are pleased with it and we're going to go confirm it, and we're going to drill longer lateral into it, in that area.
Neal Dingmann -- Suntrust -- Analyst
Okay and then my second question also on South Texas, you mentioned in prepared remarks about a potential JV in the play. I'm just wondering, could you speak to, when -- you know Jay, when you guys are weighing all the options on this, how you think about keeping versus the sale versus JV or some other structure how -- similarly that thought process is going?
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, thanks for asking the question. You know, I think we're doing exactly what all our stakeholders should want us to do, which is exploring every option to generate more economic activity and value from the South Texas leasehold that we have. We have engaged Scotiabank to help us do a broad search including really for funding partners, including international players and large gas consumers, it could be that we'll receive some proposals as part of that process that could involve an earn in to our acreage or a purchase of some or all the assets. Our existing PDP covers all our volume commitments or MBCs, some people call that. So our plan assumes that nothing gets done, and I want to be real clear about that. So anything that we do here is really upside to our plan, which is to drill economic wells. So with that said, you know again this is a -- it's obviously a difficult A&D market out there. We're doing what we think any active -- good active management team would do to pursue all the alternatives and no specific timeline. We're -- we're going to -- anything we did here will be upside to what is a very robust plan.
Did we lose?
Jennifer Samuels -- Vice President Investor Relations
What happened?
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
What happened? Long answer killed the call, I guess.
Operator
Your next question comes from Gabe Daoud from Cowen & Company. Your line is open.
Gabe Daoud, Jr. -- Cowen & Company -- Analyst
Hey, good morning guys. Jay, I guess just given a decrease in Permian for this turn to sales, or expected to turn to sales in '20 versus '19. I think there is some worry over the trajectory of Permian volumes throughout the year and even though it's early also some worry about how Permian volumes trend into 2021. So can you maybe just address the cadence for this year and how you view the Permian program overall evolving over the next couple of years?
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Yeah Gabe, this is Herb. Yeah, I don't really see any concerns on cadence at all. Really what we're doing is we're growing oil production at a pretty good clip there, 5% to 10% and we're really working on the free cash flow. And that's really the focus and we planned for free cash flow to continue to grow 2020, 2021 and beyond. So it's a program that I think does all the objectives we set from a strategic level.
Gabe Daoud, Jr. -- Cowen & Company -- Analyst
Got it. Thanks Herb. And then I guess just as a follow-up, you're exiting 2020 in the Permian with quite a bit of DUCs. I guess is that a natural backlog or do you anticipate maybe exiting 2020 with something less than entering the year. I think it's about 40 DUCs or so.
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, Gabe the DUC count -- it is just the normal course of business with -- we're running five rigs and we're running two frac spreads, and those rigs are running continuously. They're drilling at pretty much the similar lateral length wells and then the frac spreads it's just the size of the pads, sometimes you're going to have six well pads, sometimes you are going to have two well pad, and some four. So it's just -- and you bring all those wells on at one time. So that can just move your DUC count around. I think the DUC drilling down in 2019 was probably five wells, but that's just a matter of when the pads are timed that's all.
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
There is no specific strategic objective to do any drawdown or our build of DUCs.
Gabe Daoud, Jr. -- Cowen & Company -- Analyst
Okay, got it. Got it, OK. Thanks guys.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Mike Scialla from Stifel. Your line is open.
Michael Scialla -- Stifel Nicolaus & Company -- Analyst
Yeah, hi, good morning everybody. I want to see if you could give a few more details on your plans for South Texas. Of the 16 wells planned to drill, I guess nine completions, do you know at this point, how many of those are planned to be in the Austin Chalk?
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Mike, all nine completions are planned to be any Austin Chalk at this point.
Michael Scialla -- Stifel Nicolaus & Company -- Analyst
Okay, interesting. And hypothetical, I guess if you did do something in the Eagle Ford, say even flat out sold it would that change your plans for the -- for the Midland this year and how so if at all?
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Mike, this is really speculative now because the odds are that nothing happens. Our focus is on -- would first be on reducing leverage. Generating free cash flow and reducing leverage, that's our -- those are our priorities.
Michael Scialla -- Stifel Nicolaus & Company -- Analyst
Got it. And question for Wade on the 2022 notes, just your thoughts on the ability to do anything with those or is the market not amenable to that right now?
Wade Pursell -- Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Yeah, good question. Yeah, there is still ways away, they are '22. So they're -- that's the end of the year, they are nearly three years away, we'll just continue to generate some free cash and hopefully chip away at it Mike, and look for better opportunities than I think exist right now for any potential refi, but we like where we are though.
Michael Scialla -- Stifel Nicolaus & Company -- Analyst
Very good. Thank you.
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Sure.
Operator
Your next question comes from Gail Nicholson from Stephens. Your line is open.
Gail Nicholson -- Stephens -- Analyst
Good morning, everybody. I apologize I got on a smidge late, so I'm not sure if this is already answered, but you guys continue to show really good efficiency, proven on the drilling side as well as the completion side. I was just curious where current non-productive time is today and do you see if it has some incremental improvement that you could continue there and pick up even more efficiency gains in the '24 [Phonetic] timeframe?
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Gail, this is Herb. You know we do detailed non-productive time evaluations of every well we drill and every well we complete. And there is no single silver bullet, it's a lot of grinding work to do that and you work closely with the contractors. The biggest gains tend to be in improved communications between the different aspects. You know if you've got 13 contractors out there on a completion going on having the best communications is what really drives it. So that's really the answer, no silver bullet, lots of grinding work.
Gail Nicholson -- Stephens -- Analyst
Okay, great. And then this one is probably maybe for Wade, hedging, you guys have a really strong hedge book this year, how are you guys thinking about '21 and with the continued volatility that we have experienced in the commodity, has the hedging strategy changed at all?
Wade Pursell -- Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Yeah, that's a great question. And we do have really -- we like our hedge book for this year. I think we have 80% of our oil hedged and we will strategically just do something very similar as what we've done in the last year or two. And that's watch the strip and pick a price that we feel confident in and we've already put a few hedges in the first quarter of '21 and we'll just continue to try to opportunistically layer on hedges, but we will continue to add hedges as we move through '20 looking into '21. Net-net, then short answer is, we haven't really changed anything strategically, we just -- we'll watch it closely, as we can, we'll layer hedges in.
Gail Nicholson -- Stephens -- Analyst
Great, thank you.
Operator
We have no further questions. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Jay Ottoson, President and CEO for closing remarks.
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Well, I'd just like to say thanks to everyone who joined for your time and attention today and we look forward to talking with you at the end of the first quarter. Thanks.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks]
Duration: 14 minutes
Call participants:
Jennifer Samuels -- Vice President Investor Relations
Herb Vogel -- Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Jay Ottoson -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Wade Pursell -- Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Brad Heffern -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Neal Dingmann -- Suntrust -- Analyst
Gabe Daoud, Jr. -- Cowen & Company -- Analyst
Michael Scialla -- Stifel Nicolaus & Company -- Analyst
Gail Nicholson -- Stephens -- Analyst
