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Date

Nov. 5, 2025

Call participants

  • President and Chief Executive Officer — Michael McCann
  • Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer — Jayme Brooks

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Takeaways

  • Total Revenue -- $184.6 million, reflecting a 37.8% increase driven primarily by owner direct relationships (ODR) and acquisitions.
  • ODR Revenue -- $141.4 million, up 52%; 39.8% of this growth was acquisition-related and 12.2% was organic.
  • GCR Revenue -- $43.2 million, increased 5.6%; acquisition growth of 25.1% was offset by a 19.5% organic revenue decline as intended by the ongoing mix shift.
  • ODR Share of Total Revenue -- 76.6%, up from 69.4% in the prior-year quarter, aligned with the company’s target range of 70%-80% for the year.
  • ODR Project Profile -- Average ODR project size is approximately $245,000; average GCR project size is approximately $2.9 million.
  • Gross Profit -- $44.7 million, up 23.7%, with ODR segment contributing approximately 80% of gross profit dollars.
  • Total Gross Margin -- 24.2%, down from 27% due to the lower-margin acquisition of Pioneer Power.
  • ODR Segment Margin -- 25.2%, compared to 31.9% previously; the decrease was mainly attributed to Pioneer Power’s margin profile.
  • GCR Segment Margin -- 20.8%, up from 15.8%, resulting from a greater focus on higher-quality projects.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) -- $21.8 million, a 25.6% increase, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 11.8% versus 12.9% a year ago.
  • Net Income -- $8.8 million, up 17.4%; earnings per diluted share rose 17.7% to $0.73.
  • Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP) -- $12.7 million, up 16.4%; adjusted earnings per diluted share increased 15.4% to $1.05.
  • Operating Cash Flow -- $13.3 million, compared to $4.9 million; change mainly driven by timing of accrued expenses and billings.
  • Free Cash Flow -- $17.9 million, up $4.8 million; free cash flow conversion was 82% of adjusted EBITDA.
  • Balance Sheet -- $9.8 million in cash, $61.9 million total debt, and total liquidity of $70.3 million, including expanded $100 million revolving credit facility.
  • Pioneer Power Contribution -- Expected second-half 2025 revenue contribution near $60 million, predominantly in the ODR segment.
  • 2025 Guidance -- Reaffirmed with total revenue expected between $650 million and $680 million, and adjusted EBITDA between $80 million and $86 million.
  • Updated Margin Guidance -- Gross margin outlook is 25.5%-26.5% (down from 28%-29%) owing to Pioneer Power’s mix; SG&A expected at 15%-17% of revenue (down from 18%-19%).
  • ODR Organic Growth Outlook -- Year-to-date ODR organic growth of 14.4%, with full-year guidance at 20%-25%.
  • Sales Team Expansion -- 120 hires over three years, with continued focus on sales enablement in the coming year.
  • Facility Assessments -- A national healthcare customer’s facility assessments converted into $12 million in awarded capital projects at four sites.
  • Professional Services Growth -- Margin expansion opportunities cited through engineering, program management, and bundling of offerings; management sees a path to achieving long-term gross margins in the 35%-40% range.
  • ODR Revenue Composition -- Approximately one-third of ODR revenue comes from quick-burning work such as maintenance contracts, time and material, and work orders; approximately two-thirds comes from fixed-price projects that typically last less than a year.

Summary

Limbach Holdings (LMB +3.03%) delivered double-digit top- and bottom-line growth, with substantial ODR organic and acquisition-driven expansion. Margin compression resulted from Pioneer Power’s revenue mix but is expected to normalize as operational improvements are implemented. Management confirmed a strategic emphasis on ODR growth, integration of recent acquisitions, and proactive sales strategies. Guidance for total revenue and adjusted EBITDA remains unchanged despite adjustments to mix assumptions and targeted organic growth rates.

  • Michael McCann said, "ODR represents [ 76.6% ] of total revenue in the third quarter of 2025," underscoring the strategic revenue shift.
  • Jayme Brooks noted, "Total gross margin on a consolidated basis for the quarter was 24.2%, down from 27% in 2024, driven by the lower gross margin profile of Pioneer Power revenue."
  • Management outlined ongoing investment in sales training and enablement, stating, "Our training efforts are focused on equipping the team to anticipate owner challenges and craft solutions that are difficult to commoditize."
  • They anticipate that the playbook implemented for Pioneer Power's integration—particularly margin benchmarking—can generate improvement "almost take almost up to a year" but remains underway.

Industry glossary

  • Owner Direct Relationships (ODR): Revenue derived from direct contracts with facility owners, emphasizing recurring, lower-risk maintenance, upgrades, and renovation work as opposed to general contractor-led projects.
  • General Contractor Relationships (GCR): Revenue stemming from subcontract work under general contractors, typically higher-value, multiyear construction projects with elevated risk and lower margin consistency.
  • Time and Material (T&M): Service or project pricing structure based on labor hours and materials used, often performed on a rapid, as-needed basis.
  • Facility Assessment: An engineering service involving comprehensive review of building systems to identify maintenance needs and plan capital upgrades or repairs.

Full Conference Call Transcript

Michael McCann, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Jayme Brooks, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. We will begin with prepared remarks and then open the call to questions. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that today's comments will include forward-looking statements under federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as will, be, intend, believe, expect, anticipate, or other comparable words and phrases. Statements that are not historical facts such as those about expected financial performance are also forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements.

A discussion of the factors that could cause a material difference in the company's results compared to these forward-looking statements is contained in Limbach's SEC filings, including reports on Form 10-K and 10-Q. Please note that on today's call, we will be referring to non-GAAP measures. You can find the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in our third quarter 2025 earnings release and in our investor presentation, both of which can be found on Limbach's Investor Relations website and have been furnished in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC. With that, I'll now turn the call over to President and CEO, Mike McCann.

Michael McCann: Good morning, and welcome, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. At Limbach, we play a critical role as an enterprise provider of building system solutions, ensuring the reliability and continuity of mission-critical infrastructure across our customers' facilities. We're focused on industries with long-term durable demand where facility assets simply cannot fail. We believe our distinct capabilities position us to deliver sustained growth and attractive risk-adjusted returns. As a reminder, our growth strategy is underpinned by three core pillars. The first pillar is scaling our owner-direct relationships or ODR business. Here, we're focused on working in partnership with owners of mission-critical facilities in existing building environments.

This work consists mostly of routine maintenance, emergency repairs, small capital projects, and larger retrofit and renovation projects. Some of this work is contractual and some is predictable given the age and complexity of mechanical systems. The second pillar is enhancing profitability and increasing wallet share through the introduction of expanded product and service offerings. We have strong and growing relationships with our owner-direct customers built on daily performance, trust and our vast knowledge of their critical building systems. As a result, there is a win-win opportunity for us to expand our service offerings to these customers by introducing new capabilities to solve a greater breadth of issues for owners.

As our capability expand over time, we can deliver more value to both the owner and Limbach. Unlike traditional E&C firms that rely on reactive bidding in response to a project, we're seeing these facilities every day providing solutions. By working directly with owners, we have a better grasp of risk and value. In order to further leverage these relationships, we're formalizing a scalable structure by building a proactive sales team that positions Limbach as a building system solutions provider. The third pillar is strategic M&A aimed at extending the reach of the Limbach brand, strengthening our market presence and expanding our capabilities.

Through targeted acquisitions, we seek to diversify our vertical market exposure and broaden our geographic footprint while adding new products and offerings that align well with our ODR value proposition. Over the past couple of months, we received a number of questions from investors who want to better understand our various revenue streams, particularly in the ODR segment. So let me walk through the ODR business and break down the sources of our revenue. There are three quick burning revenue streams, maintenance contracts, work orders, and time and material or T&M work. Maintenance contracts generate predictable recurring revenues that are usually smaller in nature, but which have strong margins.

Our maintenance contracts run 1 to 3 years in length prior to renewal and are built around routine service for specific equipment at customer sites. Work orders and T&M work often results from problems identified during scheduled maintenance or for emergency repairs or opportunistic upgrades of system components. In some parts of the market, this is referred to as break-fix work. Any one individual work order may not be predictable, but in a large complex facility, there's generally an estimable amount of this kind of work in any given year. It's usually quick burning and completed an on-demand basis or as directed basis.

It can be priced based on labor rates and material markups that are prenegotiated with customers and anticipating -- anticipation of needing to act fast when the work happens or a small fixed price jobs less than $10,000. For example, large industrial customers usually schedule seasonable shutdowns when their facility reduces production and output of repairs and maintenance. This provides us the opportunity to execute a high volume of this type of small work in a short period of time. Because T&M work is performed on what's essentially a cost-plus basis, the risk profile is different than, say, a large fixed price project. Taken together, all these work streams account for approximately 1/3 of the ODR revenue for year-to-date 2025.

Irrespective of the specific structure of the revenue, when executing this kind of work, Limbach most often becomes an extension of the facility staff regardless of the contractual relationship. Fixed-price projects greater than $10,000 in our ODR segment can range from quick burning work that is booked and executed in the same month or quarter to projects that typically last less than a year. They're usually performed within existing facilities are typically tied in some way to an existing customer relationship and often a maintenance and service relationship. This means we're operating in an environment where we know the systems, the sites and the customers. This preexisting knowledge reduces uncertainty and enhances our ability to manage outcomes.

As a result, the risk profile of these ODR projects is very different than GCR projects. Additionally, the average ODR project size is approximately $245,000 as compared to the average GCR project size of approximately $2.9 million. Both of those are year-to-date 2025 data points. This ODR project work accounts for approximately 2/3 of our ODR revenue. So at a high level, our intentional pivot towards owner-direct relationship has reshaped our revenue mix to become a more diversified and lower risk with more margin consistency. We believe this mix should provide a greater resilience through economic cycles and reflects our focus on stability, predictability, and long-term value creation.

On a consolidated basis, ODR revenue as a percentage of total revenue has steadily increased since 2019. We began to shift our strategy. ODR represents [ 76.6% ] of total revenue in the third quarter of 2025 and 74.1% on a year-to-date basis, in line with our targeted goal between 70% to 80% for the year. Going forward, the strategy continues to be focused on ODR growth and a reduction in GCR revenue. Keeping in mind, businesses we acquired at the time of acquisition typically do not have an evolved ODR strategy as Limbach.

However, whether we're speaking about an acquired business or a legacy business, this strategy is driving margin expansion and earnings growth over time, while we -- while also, we believe reducing our overall risk profile. Turning to backlog. The strategic shift from GCR to ODR means that a larger percentage of our revenue is now generated from quick burning shorter-term projects that can be booked and completed within the same quarter, and therefore, it's not captured in backlog at quarter end. As a result, backlog alone is no longer as predictable, a leading indicator of future revenue as it was in 2018 or even 2022 with a heavy GCR focus, which is typical for E&C companies.

Occasionally, we will book projects with building owners that span multiple quarters. This work is captured in the backlog. However, it's a smaller portion of the overall revenue mix and it can experience quarter-to-quarter fluctuations. So today, looking only at backlog, we'll miss a large percentage of our current revenue streams. Earlier I described our work order and T&M revenue streams and highlighted the industrial shutdown work we engage in. Most of these revenue streams never get captured and included in the quarterly backlog number, and they represent a far larger number than they did several years ago.

Instead of the large high-risk multiyear projects that were a core element of our legacy business model, we're now focused on building a diversified business with multiple revenue streams and what we think is durable demand. Selective M&A remains a cornerstone of our growth strategy, enabling us to expand both our geographic footprint and deepen market share within existing regions and to expand our product and service offerings. Over the last couple of years, our focus has been broadening on our footprint in ways that enhance diversity and position us to serve national customers. Our approach has always been conservative, and we've remained disciplined and selective in what we pursue even when the M&A market has gotten overheated.

To date, we've acquired six high-quality cash flow generating businesses at fair values and have used risk-mitigating structures where possible. We believe the Limbach brand and our unique business model positions us to engage with great companies that over time, we can reposition to align with our owner-focused vision. After closing, our goal is to improve margins further by implementing our value creation processes. Our main focus in every deal is to expand the quality of gross profit through benchmarking, building a proactive sales team and leveraging operational standards, using the same tools that transformed our business units over the last 6 years and led to much higher margins at lower risk.

We believe we can expect better results at acquired companies than what we underwrote at the time of the closing of these transactions. At Pioneer Power, our most recent acquisition, we're actively executing the first phase of our value creation strategy. During diligence, we identified improving Pioneer Power's lower EBITDA and gross margins as a great opportunity for the intermediate term. We are now transitioning Pioneer Power to Limbach's accounting system and operating systems. Once complete, we can start to focus on improving the quality of gross profit and providing access to other parts of the Limbach operating platform. We've got a talented team in the Twin Cities.

We want to make sure that we deploy all the tools at our disposal to support them and to allow the business unit to flourish. We evaluate a large volume of acquisition opportunities each year and intentionally walk away from the majority of them. Under my leadership, we will never buy a business just to do a deal. Our track record reflects disciplined underwriting, strategic fit and a focus on asymmetrical returns. There is a meaningful upside to our company if we're right and limited downside if we're wrong. There are times we lose competitors willing to pay higher multiples, and we're perfectly comfortable with that. Next, I'll provide an overview of the environment in our core vertical markets.

Healthcare has long been one of our strongest, most strategic end markets across all operating regions. Given the mission-critical nature of the healthcare facilities, customers can defer repairs briefly, but delays in capital spending rarely extend beyond a single quarter. While some customers experienced temporary delays during the summer months in funding both operating and capital expenditures, we're now seeing spending patterns normalize as the year progresses. Our sales teams have engaged with core customers and emphasize the importance of long-term planning. Increasingly, we're hearing that cost certainty is more important to our customers than simply achieving the lowest cost.

This can be achieved by implementing proactive programs, which help avoid reactionary spending and minimize risk to business operations caused by building system downtime. On our latest earnings call, we shared that a national healthcare owner engaged us to conduct facility assessments across 20 locations. In Q3, this initiative has already translated into $12 million in capital projects at four sites. We'll serve as a design builder for these MEP infrastructure projects, three of which are outside our current geographic footprint. For those out-of-market projects, we'll lead budgeting, design and procurement and utilize a network of subcontractor partners where necessary.

In industrial manufacturing markets, our customers continue to execute seasonal shutdowns and facility upgrades in order to optimize the production of their plants and facilities. During the quarter, both Pioneer Power and Consolidated Mechanical benefit from this type of activity, which is a core element of their local business models. In the data center market, Limbach remains focused on supporting hyperscale operators through existing building projects and specialized services, primarily in the Columbus, Ohio market. In Q3, we provided specialty fabrication services to one of our customers, enabling on-site contractors to concentrate on their core workloads while we offered supplemental support. That arrangement provided Limbach with what we think is the optimal balance of risk return and resource allocation.

While our current footprint and risk profile limits the scale of data center work, we see meaningful growth potential through our national sales efforts and future geographic expansion through strategic acquisitions. In the life science and higher education market, some of our higher education clients have adopted a cautious approach to spending during ongoing policy uncertainty in Washington, D.C. While the need for our services remains essential to maintaining mission-critical facilities, many temporary pause capital projects. Encouragingly, these clients have begun communicating anticipated spending needs for the coming year, and we are proactively aligning the resources in preparation for ramp-up. One major client has already requested full-time technician support beginning in January.

In the culture and entertainment vertical, we continue to see consistent spending from our key customers. Our recent involvement in capital planning discussions provided valuable insight into some clients' 2026 budgets. Notably, our largest customer in this segment has shared plans for significantly expanding capital and operating budgets next year. They've invited us to review their respective project list and provide input on the work we'd like to pursue, allowing us to proactive plan and allocate resources for 2026. Next, I'll provide an update on sales and marketing initiatives. For the past 3 years, we've made deliberate investments in building our sales team, which has resulted in a higher SG&A relative to many of our E&C peers.

Our training efforts are focused on equipping the team to anticipate owner challenges and craft solutions that are difficult to commoditize. We believe this investment will soon begin to yield measured results, both by leveraging SG&A more effectively and by enhancing the quality and consistency of gross profit. As we head into Q4, our priority is to deepen sales training to ensure a strong start to 2026. In many cases, we're not competing against local contractors. Instead, we're working directly for owners in a proactive capacity, helping them anticipate issues and plan their budgets accordingly. A recent example from Florida illustrates this approach well.

Over the past 2 years, we've supported a $25 billion annual revenue healthcare customer with emergency repairs and small capital upgrades. During a routine inspection of the main cooling feed, our on-site account manager identified signs of deterioration. We conducted non-destructive testing and the piping was on the verge of failure. In response, we developed a proposal that clearly outlined the ROI and presented it to the facility manager who was then escalated to the CFO and the Chief Medical Officer. In Q3, the project was funded and we were awarded Phase 1 of the repair. This is a prime example of a capital project where we weren't competing for the work.

Instead, we earned it by identifying the issue early and presenting a compelling data back justification for the investment. One of our key differentiators is our ability to offer professional services, including MEP engineering, facility assessments, program management and commissioning. These services are particularly attractive to national customers who can leverage our domain experience even in markets where we might not have field execution capabilities. These services, along with program management are a key driver of margin expansion. During the quarter, we had one of our national healthcare customers engage us to analyze a hospital in New Mexico, both from a cost and engineering perspective as they're considering making a substantial investment in the facility.

This initial research has the potential to become a design build infrastructure project. We find that customers appreciate our ability to provide an engineered solution that we can also build. While currently, our professional service resources are dedicated to national healthcare owners, in the future, we're looking to expand these capabilities into our data center and industrial manufacturing vertical markets. As we broaden our services portfolio, which includes the expansion of our professional services and solutions-based selling, we see a path to achieving long-term gross margins in the 35% to 40% range, driven by two key dynamics: First, our ability to deepen customer relationships by shifting from reactive transactional sales to proactive consultative solution sales.

This approach enables us to build long-term operating and capital programs that are tailored to solving our customers' needs rather than competing solely on price. Second, our ability to bundle offerings creates margin layering opportunities. For example, an infrastructure project may include a rental component, allowing us to mark up both individual elements and the overall project cost. These strategies position us well to deliver sustainable growth at attractive margins. Moving to guidance. We are reaffirming our 2025 guidance of total revenue in the range of $650 million to $680 million and adjusted EBITDA of $80 million to $86 million.

Of note, we have made some updates to our underlying assumptions used to model 2025 guidance to better reflect current market conditions, project timing, and operational performance trends. These updates influence our outlook and are incorporated into the public issued guidance ranges for total revenue and adjusted EBITDA. As I mentioned earlier, we are on track for total ODR revenue to be 70% to 80% of total revenue. Total ODR revenue growth is expected to be 40% to 50% with ODR organic revenue growth of 20% to 25% Total organic revenue growth is expected in the range of 7% to 10% from 10% to 15% previously discussed, as we originally anticipated a more positive mix shift towards ODR and GCR.

Pioneer Power's revenue performance this quarter exceeded our initial expectations. While Pioneer Power's current margin profile differs from Limbach's consolidated performance, we're actively integrating Pioneer into Limbach's platform, and we have a path to implement operational and commercial enhancements that we expect to expand margins over time. Because of the higher revenue contribution of Pioneer, total gross margin is expected to be 25.5% to 26.5% from 28% to 29%. Additionally, SG&A as a percentage of total revenue is expected to be between 15% to 17% from 18% to 19%, primarily due to the higher revenue contribution. Now I'll turn it over to Jayme to walk through the financials.

Jayme Brooks: Our Form 10-Q and earnings press release filed yesterday provide comprehensive details of our financial results, so I will focus on the highlights for the third quarter. All comparisons are third quarter 2025 versus third quarter 2024, unless otherwise noted. We generated total revenue of $184.6 million compared to $133.9 million in 2024. Total revenue growth was 37.8%, while ODR revenue grew 52% to $141.4 million. Of the total ODR revenue growth of 52%, 39.8% was from acquisitions and 12.2% was organic. GCR revenue increased 5.6% to $43.2 million, of which 25.1% was growth from acquisitions, offset by an organic revenue decrease of 19.5%, which is as designed as we continue our mix shift towards ODR.

ODR revenue accounted for 76.6% of total revenue for the third quarter, up from 69.4% in Q3 2024. Total gross profit for the quarter increased 23.7% from $36.1 million to $44.7 million, reflecting the ongoing growth of our ODR segment. Total gross margin on a consolidated basis for the quarter was 24.2%, down from 27% in 2024, driven by the lower gross margin profile of Pioneer Power revenue. Our strategy with acquisitions is focused on improving the acquired company's gross margin to align with our broader operating model over time. ODR gross profit comprised approximately 80% of the total gross profit dollars or $35.7 million.

ODR gross profit increased $6 million or 20.3%, driven by higher sales volume, partially offset by lower ODR segment margins of 25.2% compared to 31.9% in the year ago period. The decrease in segment margin was primarily attributable to Pioneer Power's lower gross margin profile. GCR gross profit increased $2.5 million or 39.3% due to higher margins of 20.8% compared to 15.8%, driven by our ongoing focus on higher quality projects. SG&A expense for the third quarter was $28.3 million, an increase of approximately 19.3% from $23.7 million.

This increase includes SG&A associated with Pioneer Power, Kent Island and Consolidated Mechanical, where Kent Island was part of the company for only 1 month in the third quarter last year and Pioneer and Consolidated Mechanical were not part of the company during the entire of the third quarter last year. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expense decreased 15.3% as compared to 17.7%, primarily due to the increased revenue in the third quarter of 2025 provided by Pioneer Power. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $21.8 million, up 25.6% from $17.3 million in Q3 '24. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 11.8% compared to 12.9% in Q3 last year.

Net income for the quarter increased 17.4% from $7.5 million to $8.8 million, and earnings per diluted share grew 17.7% from $0.62 to $0.73. Adjusted net income grew 16.4% from $10.9 million to $12.7 million and adjusted earnings per diluted share grew 15.4% from $0.91 to $1.05. Turning to cash flow. Our operating cash inflow during the third quarter was $13.3 million compared to $4.9 million during the third quarter last year, primarily due to the timing of accrued expenses, offset by the timing of billings that impacted changes in working capital.

Free cash flow, defined as cash flow from operating activities, excluding changes in working capital, minus capital expenditures, excluding our investment in additional rental equipment, was $17.9 million in the third quarter compared to $13 million in Q3 last year, representing a $4.8 million increase. The free cash flow conversion of adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was 82% versus 75.3% last year. For full year 2025, we currently continue to target a free cash flow conversion rate of at least 75% and expect CapEx to have a run rate of approximately $3 million. This amount excludes an additional investment of $3.5 million in rental equipment for 2025, of which $2.1 million occurred in the first 9 months of the year.

Turning to our balance sheet. As of September 30, we had $9.8 million in cash and cash equivalents and total debt of $61.9 million, which includes $34.5 million borrowed on our revolving credit facility, of which $10 million is at a hedge rate of an applicable margin plus 3.12%. As a reminder, at the end of June, we expanded our revolving credit facility from $50 million to $100 million. On July 1, we used a combination of cash and an additional drawdown of approximately $40 million to fund the Pioneer Power acquisition. During the quarter, we paid down the revolving credit facility $17.3 million.

And as of September 30, our total liquidity, defined as cash and availability on our revolving credit facility is $70.3 million. Additionally, we intend to deploy free cash flow to continue to reduce our borrowings under the revolving credit facility. With this expanded facility and our expected cash generation from the business, we believe our balance sheet remains strong, and we believe we are well-positioned to support our continued growth initiatives and strategic M&A transactions. That concludes our prepared remarks. I'll now ask the operator to begin Q&A.

Operator: [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Chris Moore with CJS Securities.

Christopher Moore: So it looks like $47.3 million of Q3 revenue was acquisition-related, $37 million of that ODR, $10.3 million GCR. Can you give us a sense in terms of how much revenue Pioneer contributed to that $47 million and the split between ODR and GCR within Pioneer?

Michael McCann: Yes. The Pioneer Power, they continue to produce, I think, even better than we thought they would produce. So we're thinking by year-end, the contribution for the second half of 2025 is closer to actually $60 million, heavily weighted from an owner direct side as well, too. And I think a lot of that strong contribution is from the Industrial segment as well, too, some shutdown work, strong customers and brand, which is always nice to validate after we've had the acquisition as well, too. I think the other thing, too, even from a margin perspective that we're really looking forward to from a Pioneer perspective is the opportunity.

We see a lot of good solid foundation from a Pioneer Power perspective. But at the same time, I think as we've -- right now, we're in the process of transitioning their finance and operating systems, but we already see signs of our ability to not only benchmark their gross profit, but to look for opportunities as well, too.

Christopher Moore: Got it. So the $60 million you're talking about for the second half, it looks like the bulk of that is in ODR. Am I looking at that correctly?

Michael McCann: Yes. Yes, you are.

Christopher Moore: Okay. And so just -- I got it that the gross margins are -- should be coming up there. Why are they -- within their ODR segment, why are they lower at this point in time? Do they do different work for clients? Are they focused on a different vertical? Just any thoughts there?

Michael McCann: Yes, it's very interesting. We've seen -- one of the main opportunities we look at with all their acquisitions is increase of margin. So this is the common playbook that we see. And a lot of times, it comes down to they run a really good business. They have relationships. And it's a matter of understanding benchmarking as much as anything now that we've got -- even from an industrial base or even from other contracts that we purchased, we always take a look at it from a margin perspective. A lot of times, that's eye-opening as well, too. I think the other piece of it, too, is how they go to market.

They're going to market from a branding reputation perspective. But one of the key elements that we add to is a proactive sales team. And a lot of times, that makes a difference. So at the end of the day, it's a matter of taking great customer relationships and a brand, understanding there's 4 or 5 triggers that allow us to expand margins over time. So even -- and we've looked at it not just from Pioneer Power. Pioneer Power obviously is a bigger contributor. But even from the other acquisitions, it's always the same elements over time. It takes time, but I would say it's still the same playbook, and we see lots of opportunity.

Christopher Moore: Got it. Very helpful. Maybe just the last one. Just SG&A as a percentage of revenue, 15.3% versus 18.7% in Q2. The target range is coming down. Is it reasonable to think that SG&A as a percentage of revenue would tick up a bit in '26 versus the 15% to 17% that we're talking about in '25?

Michael McCann: Yes. The big piece of that SG&A reduction was due to the different profile from Pioneer of lower gross profit, but also lower of SG&A as well, too. There's some investments that we're going to need to make going into 2026. And that's not only from a Pioneer and other acquisitions, but also from an overall business as well, too. Jayme, anything you want to comment on that?

Jayme Brooks: Yes, because part of it to get -- I mean, we have a lower rate this period for the fiscal year. But going into next year, too, as Mike said, looking at specifically around Pioneer that proactive sales force piece of it. So we've not given the guidance yet for the next year.

Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Brian Brophy with Stifel.

Brian Brophy: I appreciate all the additional disclosure here. When I try to, I guess, back out PPI from ODR, it looks like gross margins kind of on the core business were down a little bit from a year ago. Is that correct? And can you give us, I guess, a sense of the magnitude and what the driver was?

Michael McCann: From a margin perspective, I'll let Jayme answer from the financial exact number perspective. But our margins do end up fluctuating from a quarter-to-quarter basis. And I think it just depends on the mix of work that may be within the quarter. And one thing that you pointed out even as we mentioned in the script, is that combination of 1/3, 2/3 essentially goes through the business as well, too, where 1/3 is that quick burning work and 2/3 of the owner direct revenue is fixed price projects that are of average size year-to-date of $245,000.

So at the end of the day, nothing different from -- it's more of that dynamic of the quarter-to-quarter mix of whether it's that quick burning or it's fixed-price projects.

Jayme Brooks: Yes, I was just going to reiterate that. Yes, definitely in line -- it will fluctuate quarter-to-quarter based on the mix, and it's really the impact of the PPI margin for this quarter.

Brian Brophy: Okay. And then can you give us a sense on ODR organic growth in the first half of the year? I guess the 20% to 25% guidance for 2025 seems to imply an acceleration in the fourth quarter. I just want to understand if that is accurate and what's driving that acceleration?

Michael McCann: Yes. Year-to-date, we're 14.4% organic ODR, and we've talked about a range of 20% to 25% for a full year. So that does imply some acceleration. A couple of things that we're really looking at even from a Q4 perspective, continuing quick burning work from a revenue perspective, budgets that need to be spent by year-end. A lot of people have delayed that OpEx spend and they're in a position right now where they have to spend those dollars, small projects that are churning. And I think that's also a result of that sales team. The last 3 years, we've invested in the sales team.

The recent sales team investment that we hired in Q4 and early Q1, it's been about 9 or 12 months. We've been in position with customers, and that allows us to give visibility kind of looking into Q4 from that perspective.

Brian Brophy: Okay. That's very helpful. And then in your opening comments, you mentioned the $12 million of capital projects that were awarded from this facility assessment award that you talked about last quarter. Do you anticipate that potentially driving further awards? Or do you think that's kind of the extent of the opportunity and additional follow-on awards from these facility assessments?

Michael McCann: Yes. This is really exciting. So a couple of things that we've learned through our evolution. A lot of times on local relationships, the relationships will start with a maintenance project or really quick turning work. On the national side of things, we really started with healthcare. We're thinking about data centers and industrial as we kind of expand going forward. A lot of times, that work starts with professional services. Facility assessment, engineering, it's a repositioning of that ultimate entry point. And those customers are very much from a cost certainty, quality, consistency type perspective. So we've got a lot of these national relationships that we've started to.

And they typically do start with that facility assessment ultimately, and then we come up with a pro forma. So that particular opportunity, those 20 assessments turned into $12 million of projects over four different sites, three of which were outside of a geography, that's in. So I think I look going forward, we're excited about the opportunity for multiple customers from multiple assessments of that being kind of a runway for us to have another avenue of work that comes in.

I think another interesting thing as well, too, is it's kind of we're going to be a cross-section of having those local maintenance and service type agreements as quick project agreements as well as kind of -- as well as the national relationships. And the two of those meeting together are also a big opportunity for us as well, too.

Brian Brophy: Appreciate the color there. Last one for me. Past 3 years, you've talked about hiring about 40 salespeople a year. Curious how you're thinking about investing in the sales staff this year relative to kind of the prior pace.

Michael McCann: Yes. So it's interesting. I think we're definitely looking at -- as we go into every year like we've done in the last 3 years from a sales staff perspective. I think we've made a lot of hires over about 120 hires over that period of time. I think we're continuing to make sure that we're supporting our sales staff. I think that's going to be a big piece of next year from a sales enablement perspective as well, too. What resources can we give them to make them successful? How can we connect dots for them? I think that will be a big focus going into next year as well, too.

So it's almost as much sales enablement next year as much as traditional sales staff. We also are looking forward to production as well, too. It takes a long time to get sales staff up and running. But whether it's professional services, whether it's data analysis, whether it's financial analysis that we do for customers, those are the sort of things going into next year that we're really excited to make sure that we're making our sales staff as successful as possible.

Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Rob Brown with Lake Street Capital.

Robert Brown: Congrats on the progress. Kind of back to the organic growth, how do you think about the longer-term organic growth? It was the guidance tweaked it down a little bit this quarter. But what do you sort of think of as the long-term organic growth and what needs to happen to kind of get there?

Michael McCann: Yes. So from an organic growth perspective, and of course, that -- it's what we're doing from a GCR perspective, but also from an owner-direct perspective. So let me touch on GCR real quick. Our goal is to be as selective as possible. So sometimes there will be periods where GCR declines like in this period. And that's a result of being super diligent to quality of work. And we're going to continue to push towards owner direct and be very opportunistic from that perspective. From an owner-direct side of things, we're building a long-term sales team, and we're building a long-term model to have success over multiple quarters and multiple years as well, too.

So we haven't given a target out beyond this year. We hope that the insight of the 20% to 25% owner-direct organic will provide some insight to investors. But we're investing for the future. I will say that as well, too.

Robert Brown: Okay. And then on kind of the opportunity for margin improvement overall, and I guess at Pioneer, how -- what's sort of the time line of that? And maybe what's -- can you get gross margins back to sort of where they've been? Is that the goal?

Michael McCann: Yes. For Pioneer specifically, a lot of the work that we've done is transitioning to the accounting and operating system, which is important to us. It's not always the most exciting, but it's really important because it allows us to have visibility and to get on a common platform. So that first phase -- we talked about that first phase, including structure and gross profit benchmarking can almost take almost up to a year. But that doesn't mean we're not doing things along the way. And I think the first thing that we look at is the gross profit benchmarking. Is there opportunity? Is there a low-hanging fruit? There has been on the other deals.

We can't see why this wouldn't be any different. But I think as we look into next year, definitely from an opportunity from that perspective as well, too. I think from an overall business, it's a matter of our ability to sell in a proactive nature. We've been -- we've had great success over the last couple of years of working with OpEx type work, understanding what customers' needs are. And I'm going to point to a specific example that we talked about in the prepared remarks was we had a customer in Florida. And we've been -- for the last 2 or 3 years, we've been really working from an OpEx perspective, taking care of all their problems.

That's been high-margin work as well, too. They get to the point, though, where they're thinking, that's a lot of money that we're spending. And they end up in this quick period of pause. And it's our job at that point to say, listen, I know you're spending a lot from an OpEx perspective. You're going to have to spend a lot from an OpEx perspective. But there's a reason that you're having that spend. And that developed ultimately into a capital project where we saw deterioration in the cooling system, and built something to get an important capital project with multiple phases to fix their long-term problem.

So that's the type of relationship where we have that OpEx recurring spend. A lot of times that OpEx spend will turn into capital projects. And those capital projects are not projects that we're competing against multiple people. We're working on creating a pro forma, giving them cost certainty. And there's also an opportunity on -- a particular opportunity like that to earn really high margin as well, too. So it's a combination of continued improvement from Pioneer Power, running our playbook as well as this dynamic between OpEx, taking care of reactive relationships as well as developing proactive programs and projects as well, too. That's where we see kind of our key components going into next year.

Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Gerry Sweeney with ROTH Capital Partners.

Gerard Sweeney: I want to talk about -- it wouldn't be at the conference call if everybody didn't ask about gross margins -- or I'm sorry, about the organic growth. So obviously, there were some questions about hitting your range on organic growth. And you mentioned fourth quarter being relatively strong. For lack of a better term, are you anticipating a budget flush? And I've gone back and looked at a couple of fourth quarters versus 3Q and not every year, but there's been several years when you see a significant uptick in revenue. So I want to get your thoughts on how that's going to occur.

Michael McCann: I don't know if I would characterize it as budget flush, but I would characterize it as -- it's a cross-section of two things that go on from our customer relationships, ensuring that they're properly spending their budgets as they exit the year. So there are opportunities where there's a lot of times [Technical Difficulty]. We're also thinking about what they're going to re-up next year as well, too. So it's a dynamic of completing budgets for '25 and even some of the budgets that have been delayed as well as what do I need to do in 2026. So it depends on the vertical.

I think from a healthcare perspective, we have lots of conversations with customers from that perspective as well, too. It could be from a higher ed. Industrial manufacturing, those customers have been pretty consistent from a spend perspective as well, too. So it's really the dynamic between the two versus '25 versus '26. But the key nature of our work is being in a mission-critical facility. Then maybe they'll pause it for, but inevitably, they're going to have to spend, and it's our job to make sure that they spend it as well too. And so we're trying to manage that dynamic with them.

Gerard Sweeney: Got it. How much visibility do you have in ODR? Like as of today, can you see out to the end of the year? Obviously, there could be some emergency work, et cetera. But what does visibility in ODR really look like?

Michael McCann: Yes. We gave some additional information and color of this dynamic between 1/3 of the work being quick burning work and then 2/3 being smaller projects as well, too. And we hope that, that provides some additional color as well, too. The 1/3 work you traditionally know when it comes, there are some avenues of things that needs to happen, but there's relative consistency from that perspective as well, too. The 2/3 is fixed price project work, but it is relatively small in nature as well, too. So if we really look at where the customers are at, we focus on a core group of customers, understanding what their spend profiles as well, too.

I think the other thing, too, that's part of the dynamic of the owner direct revenue is our ability that we have sales staff. The sales staff with certain pipelines dynamic with customers as well, too. So it really comes down to the 1/3, 2/3 as well as the dynamic of where the customers are from a budget perspective. As we -- I feel like we move into future years, we're going to continue to increase visibility from that perspective as well, too.

Gerard Sweeney: Got it. Switching gears, you talked a little bit about local growth or developing relationships on the local level, which certainly has its benefits, but also looking to develop national relationships. How far along are you on the ladder on the sort of national relationship in terms of sales, building that out? There are different animals, local and national.

Michael McCann: It's interesting. We've probably been -- when we first started out, we thought that this would go super quick. And we probably started with 4 or 5 years ago. And you realize like it takes time and you're cracking in different levels from a customer perspective. Big customers, it may not be C-suite or may be a couple of levels down. We've been at it for probably 4 or 5 years now. But this year, I think more than others, we've finally been in a position where they trust us, they've given us that pilot work project. And by the way, this work consists of running a facility program over multiple facilities.

It could be project work, engineering work, staff augmentation we've done. So we've put all that hard work in there. And that's allowed us to say, okay, I'm going to give you a bigger piece of the budget. As an example, that $12 million of projects that came out of those facility assessments, we couldn't have got that 2 years ago. They wouldn't have trusted us at that point. A lot of times they're in a position where they've got to spend the dollars, they've gone through the work, and it's not really a matter of competition at that point. So we're starting to see a blueprint with healthcare.

And we feel like we can apply that same blueprint to some of our other verticals as well, too, whether it's industrial manufacturing or data center and tech, we feel like there's a blueprint. So we're looking at those as well, too. And hopefully, we're looking at it as not taking as long because we're going to apply the same blueprint. But the key is that's acting as a trusted advisor through a professional service type offering and allowing us to make long-term decisions with them and being in a position when they have that spend that needs to happen.

Operator: There are no further questions at this time. I'd like to pass the floor back over to Mike McCann for closing remarks.

Michael McCann: In closing, our priorities as we close out 2025 are as following: continuing to drive top line growth, further expanding our customer relationships to turn technical sales into financial sales, ongoing successful integration of Pioneer in building our M&A pipeline. At Limbach, we're building a long-term business model designed to deliver durable demand over time. We're making strategic investments where others may not, and we bring a unique combination of an account focused, engineering expertise and the ability to execute those solutions directly with building owners. These relationships are rooted in a long-term partnership, where through consultative engagement, we're helping our clients develop multiyear capital plans that go beyond traditional backlog.

We believe this differentiated business model positions us for sustained growth and risk-adjusted returns. We look forward to meeting and speaking with many of you before the end of the year. On December 2, we're attending the UBS Global Industrials and Transportation Conference in Florida. We hope to see some of you there. Thank you again for your interest in Limbach, and have a great rest of your day.

Operator: This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.