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Date

Tuesday, Feb. 3, 2026 at 8:30 a.m. ET

Call participants

  • President and Chief Executive Officer — Kimberly Fields
  • Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer — Donald Newman
  • Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer — Rob Foster

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Takeaways

  • Q4 2025 revenue -- $1.2 billion, with management noting this capped a full year of outperformance against profit and free cash flow expectations.
  • Q4 2025 adjusted EBITDA -- $232 million; above the high end of guidance and up 11% year over year, with a sequential increase of 3% from the prior quarter.
  • Q4 2025 adjusted EBITDA margin -- 19.7%, an increase of 180 basis points year over year, and a 900 basis point rise since 2019 as a result of strategic transformation.
  • Full-year 2025 revenue -- $4.6 billion, a 5% increase, marking ATI's highest annual total since 2012.
  • Full-year 2025 adjusted EBITDA -- Over $859 million, an 18% increase.
  • Full-year 2025 adjusted EPS -- $3.24, up 32%.
  • Full-year 2025 adjusted free cash flow -- $380 million, up 53%, exceeding the top end of guidance.
  • Capital returned to shareholders (2025) -- $470 million, representing 124% of full-year free cash flow.
  • Aerospace & defense revenue (2025) -- 14% growth, now 68% of total company sales compared to 62% the prior year.
  • Jet engine sales (2025) -- 21% year-over-year gain as fleet transitions to next-generation engines supporting higher ATI content per unit.
  • Defense revenue (2025) -- Increased 14%, with missile sales rising 127% driven by demand for C103 and titanium 64 alloys.
  • Specialty energy growth (Q4 2025) -- 9% year over year; supported by multi-year customer commitments and expanded share via contract renewal.
  • Proprietary jet engine alloys -- ATI now produces six of seven most advanced jet engine nickel alloys, with the final alloy produced by the OEM.
  • Capital expenditures (2025) -- Gross CapEx $281 million, with $25 million funded by customers, resulting in $256 million net spending.
  • Planned 2026 adjusted EBITDA -- Guidance range of $975 million to $1.025 billion, with $1 billion midpoint implying 16% annual growth.
  • Planned 2026 adjusted EPS -- Initial range of $3.99 to $4.27.
  • Planned 2026 adjusted free cash flow -- $430 million to $490 million; $460 million midpoint reflects a 21% increase.
  • Planned 2026 net CapEx -- $220 million to $240 million after projected $60 million in customer co-funding; focused on proprietary engine alloys and high-return projects.
  • 2026 revenue growth drivers -- Roughly 50% pricing, 50% volume, according to Foster; pricing for exotic alloys in guidance is consistent with current market trends.
  • Airframe growth outlook (2026) -- Mid- to high-single-digit growth expected with demand accelerating in the second half as inventories normalize and customer builds ramp.
  • Jet engine sales mix (2026) -- Assumes approximately 50% MRO and 50% OEM contributions to growth.
  • Defense growth outlook (2026) -- Mid-teens percentage increase anticipated, marking a fourth consecutive year of double-digit expansion.
  • Aerospace & defense sales mix (2026) -- Projected to exceed 70% of total revenue.
  • Specialty energy growth target (2026) -- Double-digit increase expected, underpinned by long-term contracts and margins comparable to A&D portfolio.
  • Medical and electronics segments (2026) -- Capacity allocations being reduced; combined sales for these segments comprise only 6%-8% of total revenue and are expected to decline low- to mid-single digits.
  • Incremental margins (2026) -- Company guides to 40% average; margins to be above 40% in second half due to long-term agreement price escalations.
  • HPMC segment margin (2025) -- Full-year margin at 23.6%, an increase of 330 basis points; Q4 margin 24%, up 400 basis points.
  • AA&S segment margin (Q4 2025) -- 18.5%, a 220 basis point year-over-year improvement.
  • Consolidated EBITDA margins (2026) -- Full-year margin around 20%; upper teens in the first half, above 20% in second half following price increases under LTAs.
  • Backlog at year-end -- Just under one year of revenue; lead times for proprietary metals have doubled since the previous quarter.
  • VIM capacity expansion -- Fifth VIM furnace to be added, raising VIM fleet by approximately 25%; new melting assets targeted to deliver $350 million revenue run rate by mid-2028, with 80% of output under contract.
  • Headcount plans for 2026 -- Workforce remains stable; no broad hiring planned, with focus on reallocating experienced personnel to new projects.
  • Share repurchases -- $1 billion since 2022 at an average price of $51 per share; $120 million remains authorized to be completed in 2026, pending additional Board approval thereafter.

Summary

ATI (ATI +4.23%) delivered its highest annual revenue since 2012, reflecting strategic transformation and margin expansion focused on differentiated aerospace, defense, and specialty energy markets. Management guided to $1 billion in 2026 adjusted EBITDA, with long-term agreements—especially in next-generation jet engines—securing premium pricing and capacity utilization. The company is investing $220 million to $240 million in net growth capital, mostly supported by customer co-funding, to add proprietary nickel alloy production capacity that targets $350 million in incremental run-rate revenue by mid-2028. ATI’s end-market mix is increasingly skewed toward aerospace and defense, projected to exceed 70% of 2026 sales, while specialty energy provides an accelerating new revenue stream through expanded contracts and rising demand for advanced alloys. The backlog remains robust at under one year of revenue with rising lead times for critical materials, positioning the company for continued price and mix gains under long-term supply arrangements.

  • Fields stated the lead times for materials like PQ titanium, specialty nickel, hafnium, and zirconium have “up to two times since a quarter ago,” signaling rising customer demand and potential capacity constraints in certain product lines.
  • Foster confirmed that “roughly 50%” of the step-up in 2026 EBITDA guidance is attributed to pricing, with another 50% from volume, clarifying the combined impact of contractual escalations and operating leverage on forward results.
  • ATI's upcoming melting system upgrades, including the new VIM, are already “about 80% contracted,” which limits near-term market risk for the incremental capacity and highlights embedded customer commitments.
  • Fields noted that for isothermal forging deliveries to Pratt & Whitney, ATI’s content grew “six times from 2023 to 2025,” providing direct evidence of share gains in critical engine programs.
  • Defense segment content on missiles increased as “missiles up 127%,” year over year, with continuing new program wins in C103 and titanium 64 applications.
  • Company expects headcount to remain stable due to productivity gains, with limited targeted staffing to support new capacity, reflecting operational efficiency improvements.

Industry glossary

  • VIM (Vacuum Induction Melting): A specialty metal melting process used to produce high-purity, high-performance alloys for aerospace and advanced industrial applications.
  • C103: A niobium alloy offering high strength and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures, commonly used in missile and aerospace propulsion systems.
  • PQ titanium: Premium-quality titanium meeting stringent aerospace specifications for use in critical rotating engine and airframe components.
  • MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul): Services and sales tied to the upkeep and refurbishment of existing aerospace engines and platforms, distinct from new OEM deliveries.
  • LTAs (Long-term agreements): Contractual supply arrangements between ATI and customers, often spanning multiple years, with pre-negotiated pricing, minimum volumes, and supply guarantees.
  • Isothermal forging: A high-precision forging process for producing complex, grain-controlled metal components—especially for jet engines—in which metal and dies are maintained at uniform temperatures throughout deformation.

Full Conference Call Transcript

Kimberly Fields: Before I begin, I'd like to welcome Rob Foster, as ATI's new Chief Financial Officer. Rob brings deep operational experience, strong financial discipline, and proven leadership to this role after more than a decade at ATI. He has been a trusted financial partner of mine since 2019, and I'm confident he will help lead ATI into its next phase of profitable growth. I also want to thank Don Newman for his leadership over the past six years. Under Don's tenure, ATI completed a successful transformation, expanding margins, strengthening cash flow, and sharpening our focus on differentiated aerospace and defense markets. Don will share highlights from our 2025 performance shortly.

Turning to our results, the fourth quarter capped a very successful full year. We exceeded profit and free cash flow expectations, expanded margins, improved operational reliability, and deepened our customer relationships. We are entering 2026 with momentum across our core markets in aerospace and defense. Let me start with the key results in the fourth quarter. Q4 revenue was $1.2 billion. Adjusted EBITDA was $232 million, above the high end of our guidance range. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 19.7%, an increase of 180 basis points from Q4 2024, demonstrating continued progress toward our 2027 margin goals. For full year 2025, revenue was $4.6 billion, up 5% year over year, driven by 14% growth in aerospace and defense.

Adjusted EBITDA exceeded $859 million, up 18% year over year. Adjusted EPS was $3.24, up 32% from 2024. Adjusted free cash flow totaled $380 million, up 53% from 2024, also exceeding the high end of our guidance. We returned $470 million to shareholders this year, representing 124% of free cash flow. These results reflect disciplined execution, strong pricing, and favorable mix driven by our most differentiated products. Given our confidence in customer demand and our ability to execute the ramp, we are guiding to $1 billion of adjusted EBITDA at the midpoint of our guidance range for 2026, a 16% increase year over year. There are three key reasons we are confident in this outlook.

First, aerospace and defense demand continues to be strong entering 2026. Commercial aerospace demand is accelerating across narrow body and wide body platforms. Next-generation engines continue to gain share. Airframes and engines rely on ATI proprietary alloys, forgings, and specialty materials. We're seeing a step change increase in order activity beyond what we would normally see in seasonal first quarter strength across both long-term agreements and transactional demand. Within A&D, full-year jet engine sales grew 21%. As fleets transitioned from legacy to next-gen engines, ATI's content per engine is increasing. With these newer platforms moving into service, we also see aftermarket demand growing. Together, these dynamics create compounding growth that strengthens our position year after year.

A clear example of the growth we've seen is isothermal forging deliveries to Pratt and Whitney, where ATI's content has grown six times from 2023 to 2025, with further growth ahead. This is largely in support of Pratt's GTF accelerated shop visit program. As a priority supplier to our key aerospace customers, we continue to gain share and expand content as customers increasingly value on-time delivery, execution, quality, and reliability, particularly in areas where other suppliers have experienced constraints meeting ramp-up requirements. In defense, demand remains strong and diversified, increasing governmental spend across naval, air, missile, and ground systems.

ATI's annual defense revenue grew 14% year over year, with missiles up 127%, driven by sustained demand for alloys like C103 and titanium 64 across multiple programs. In 2025, aerospace and defense represented 68% of our full-year revenue, up from 62% in 2024. With forecasted double-digit growth in jet engines alongside continued strength in defense and airframe demand, this mix will continue to increase over time. Beyond aerospace and defense, specialty energy is emerging as a meaningful growth driver for ATI, delivering 9% year over year growth in Q4. While it remains a smaller portion of our portfolio today, the growth is supported by multiyear customer commitments.

The business is ramping as demand for AI-driven power accelerates across nuclear and land-based gas turbine markets. We recently renewed a long-term specialty energy contract that expanded our share by more than 20%, establishing ATI as their majority supplier and further strengthening our visibility and pricing position as the demand cycle continues to build. ATI's differentiated capabilities in zirconium, hafnium, and other exotic alloys position us as a preferred and increasingly key supplier. The second thing driving our confidence is ATI's growth is anchored in proprietary products and long-term agreements that expand share, improve mix, and secure enhanced pricing.

Turning to slide six, I'm pleased to announce that ATI is now producing six of the seven most advanced jet engine nickel alloys, with the remaining alloy produced exclusively by the OEM. We're expanding our proprietary portfolio and reinforcing ATI's competitive moat on the key components of next-generation engines. These products are supported by long-term agreements that secure volume, pricing, and returns and align capital deployment with customer demand. Very few suppliers can match our capabilities at scale. Number three, capital discipline and operational execution remain central to our strategy. As I've shared in the past, our top priority is unlocking capacity through productivity, yield improvements, debottlenecking, and equipment reliability.

In 2025, these actions delivered measurable results, including double-digit increases in remelt output, significant cycle time reductions in downstream heat treat, and increased equipment uptime, all without significant incremental capital. When we do invest, often a decade or longer, projects are secured with long-term customer commitments. Many include direct customer funding, enhancing predictability and increasing returns above our 30% return threshold. And each investment is evaluated to ensure durable pricing and protect long-term returns. In 2026, capital investment net of customer funding will be in the range of $220 million to $240 million, with growth CapEx focused on proprietary engine alloys and high-return opportunities.

This CapEx guidance includes investment in our nickel melt system, including a new primary melt VIM furnace, along with the previously announced remelt equipment. We are modernizing and upgrading our melting systems, expanding capability, improving quality, and delivering operating efficiencies for our differentiated engine alloys our customers rely on. The new capacity will come online in 2027. Contract-backed, with customer co-funding, these projects target a run rate of about $350 million of incremental nickel revenue by mid-2028. Our targeted phased investment strategy is focused on differentiated nickel capability, not broad capacity expansion. These commitments reflect strong demand for ATI's proprietary hot section alloys and customers' willingness to partner with us to secure essential supply.

2026 is off to a strong start. Incremental operational improvements are already underway, and we see tangible opportunities to streamline processes, reduce costs, and expand margins. As an operations leader at heart, I know the value created by integrating our capabilities and delivering as one ATI. And I'm confident that opportunity remains firmly within our control. I'll now turn the call over to Don. Thanks, Kim.

Donald Newman: 2025 was a proof point for ATI. Strong aerospace and defense demand translated into richer mix, sustained margins, robust cash flow, and a stronger balance sheet. In the fourth quarter, we finished the year with solid execution across the business and strong cash generation. This reinforces our confidence in ATI's long-term strategy. Revenue for the full year totaled $4.6 billion, our highest annual revenue since 2012. Sales were up 5% over 2024, powered by 14% growth in aerospace and defense overall. Within A&D, jet engine sales grew 21% year over year, and defense grew 14%. Our transformation continues as we focus our mix on ATI's most valuable products and customers. Full-year adjusted EBITDA exceeded $859 million, up 18% over 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA was $232 million in the fourth quarter, $1 million above the high end of our guidance. This is a 3% sequential increase over a strong third quarter and up 11% over last year's fourth quarter. Free cash flow for the full year totaled $380 million, up 53% year over year. Full-year operating cash flow increased more than 50% to $614 million. Managed working capital improved sequentially to 32.5% of sales in the fourth quarter. Capital expenditures for the year totaled $281 million, of which customers funded $25 million, for a net expenditure of $256 million. These investments supported growth, reliability, and improved product flow focused on our highest return differentiated products.

Other deployments include repayment of $150 million of debt in Q4 and repurchasing a total of $170 million of our shares during the year. We are pleased with the continued progress in expanding margins. In 2019, our adjusted EBITDA margins were 10.7%. Then we launched our strategic transformation. The strategy to focus on our differentiated products in the A&D markets, along with improving operations, resulted in adjusted EBITDA margins of 19.7% this quarter, a 900 basis point increase in profitability. The momentum is building. Full-year 2025 consolidated adjusted EBITDA margins were 18.7%. That's a full-year increase of 200 basis points, up from 16.7% in 2024. Both segments are contributing.

In HPMC, our full-year margin was 23.6%, up 330 basis points over 2024. Q4 margins were 24%, up 400 basis points from the same period last year. The 16.3%, up 90 basis points over 2024 AANS Q4's margin was 18.5%, an increase of 220 basis points from the same period in 2024. Let me say it's been an absolute pleasure and honor to be ATI's CFO these past six years. I am confident the strategy we have put in place will be successful. The transformation we've achieved together in my time here is nothing short of extraordinary. And there is much more to come.

This is a business with unique and integral capabilities perfectly positioned in key end markets that will see robust growth for years to come. I have absolute faith in Kim, Rob, and the team to take ATI to its full potential. Thank you to our entire ATI team for their tremendous performance. This is only the start. As Kim and Rob will outline, there's a long runway for growth ahead with a fantastic next chapter beginning in 2026. Now I will turn the call over to Rob. Thank you, Don. I'm honored and privileged to serve as the next Chief Financial Officer for ATI. Building upon the record of success you and Kim have delivered for many years.

Let's jump right in with our 2026 guidance. As I look at 2026, I see ATI growing the top and bottom lines, expanding margins every quarter. That growth and margin expansion reflect price capture under LTAs, volume increases, improved mix, as well as operating efficiencies. For 2026, we are positioned for adjusted EBITDA of $216-$226 million, which equates to an EPS range of $0.83 to $0.89. At the midpoint, this represents a 14% increase in adjusted EBITDA over Q1 2025. The guidance for Q1 reflects seasonality, including planned maintenance and HPMC. For the full year, we are setting initial adjusted EBITDA guidance of $975 million to $1.025 billion.

The midpoint of $1 billion is a 16% increase over 2025 as we extend the path for profitable growth in our core markets beyond aerospace and defense to include specialty energy. These earnings translate into an initial full-year range of adjusted EPS of $3.99 to $4.27. Turning to adjusted free cash flow, we target a full-year range of $430 million to $490 million. The $460 million midpoint is $80 million higher than 2025, a 21% year-over-year increase. Embedded in this range are gross CapEx investments of $280 to $300 million, which will be partially offset with customer CapEx funding of about $60 million. As we said before, our growth plans include substantial commitments from our customers.

Net of customer funding, which is the most meaningful representation of cash invested by ATI, our adjusted 2026 CapEx range is $220 to $240 million. These investments prioritize our differentiated products and are supported by customer product purchase commitments under LTAs with contracted prices. Our adjusted free cash flow range reflects a reduction in managed working capital as a percentage of sales to 31% or lower in 2026. We continue to build upon the efficiencies we are unlocking in inventory and receivables management. The successes we've achieved in 2025 point us towards more consistent cash flow generation by quarter as we work to reduce the seasonality in our cash flows.

In terms of capital deployment beyond CapEx, we have no meaningful debt maturities until December 2027, and no significant planned debt repayments in 2026. Returning capital to shareholders has been and will continue to be a priority for ATI. Since 2022, we have repurchased about $1 billion of our shares at an average price of $51 per share. We currently have $120 million remaining under our existing share repurchase authorization, to be completed in 2026. As this program completes, we intend to seek Board approval for additional share repurchase authorization. Let me share some of the key building blocks and financial metrics that support our 2026 outlook. Here's how we see growth for the year, starting with end markets.

In jet engines, our largest end market, we see rates in the mid-teens for the full year 2026 as we leverage price and mix to our advantage. In airframe products, we see mid to upper single-digit growth, with most growth occurring in the second half of the year as OEM production rates increase and customer inventory balances normalize. The projected increase in defense spending is well represented in our diversified portfolio of defense products. We are on track for 2026 to mark our fourth consecutive year of double-digit growth in defense, with growth rates in the mid-teens.

Our A&D sales mix will continue to increase in 2026, with our A&D portfolio in line to represent more than 70% of our sales for the full year 2026. We're evolving into a model of sustainable and growth in specialty energy, targeting double-digit growth in 2026. This will be underpinned by an expanding portfolio of long-term contracts with accretive margins similar to our A&D LTA portfolio. We are purposely prioritizing A&D specialty energy using eighty-twenty and allocating differentiated production capacity to focus on our highest value markets. We're strategically reducing capacity allocations in industrial, medical, and electronics, with our 2026 sales trending down by low to mid-single digits.

As a reminder, medical and electronics each represent only 3% to 4% of our total sales. Turning to adjusted EBITDA margins, we see continued margin expansion in 2026, with full-year consolidated margins in the range of 20%. To put a finer point on it, margins are tracking to the upper teens in the first half of the year, then above 20% in the second half. That reflects planned maintenance in the first quarter. In the second half, price increases under LTAs will lift sales, profits, and margins. For modeling purposes, consider that first-quarter consolidated EBITDA margins will be between 18.5-19%. At the segment level, full-year margins for will be in the range of 25%.

And A&S in the upper teens, with sequential expansion each quarter. Building out the model a bit further, plan for consolidated incremental margins for the full year to average 40%, with second-half 2026 margins above 40% due to LTA price increases. As noted in the past, HPMC incremental margins are typically higher than AANF, reflecting sales mix and end-market pricing dynamics. Both are general guidelines that can vary by product, end market, and customer, that serve as top-level indicators of ATI's anticipated growth impact this year. These incremental margins are higher than we have signaled in the past. That increase reflects improved mix, price, volumes, and operational performance delivered across our portfolio.

There are additional elements to our guidance included in the slide deck shared this morning that will help with modeling 2026. As I begin my tenure as ATI's Chief Financial Officer, I'm confident in our opportunities and energized to extend and build upon the performance of this highly differentiated and capable enterprise. Kim, I will turn the call back over to you.

Kimberly Fields: Thanks, Rob. ATI enters 2026 with a strong foundation. Differentiated capabilities, robust contractual partnerships, disciplined capital deployment, and a proven ability to execute. Over the past several years, we've transformed ATI into a business where these strengths reinforce one another. Differentiated materials lead to long-term contracts. Those contracts secure premium pricing, expand share, and generate cash. And that cash is reinvested with discipline. Expanding capacity, improving reliability, and deepening our role across the most strategic customer platforms. The world increasingly relies on ATI's differentiated capabilities to support next-generation aircraft, advanced defense systems, and expanding energy generation. And we are delivering to meet that demand. With that, let's open the line for your questions.

Operator: Thank you. Please press star followed by two. When preparing to ask your question, please ensure your device is unmuted locally. Our first question comes from Seth Seifman from JPMorgan. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Seth Seifman: Hey, thanks very much, and good morning, everyone. Don, just want to say thanks for all the help over the years. And congratulations, and best of luck. Why don't you start off maybe with a little bit of a big picture question? I know you probably can't talk about a lot of the details, but when we're thinking about expanding capacity with customer support, how do we think about how much of the new capacity is to the customer versus how much you have at your disposal to serve other customers? And then also, you know, the customer support helps to reduce the denominator and the ROI. How do we think about the numerator? Hey, Seth. Yeah.

Kimberly Fields: And you're right. We can't share a lot of details around what products or what projects these go to unless we've done a public press release, which we have on some of these in the past. The way to think about that and the way that these are structured, these agreements, is that it's really around security of access to highly constrained differentiated materials. And so, as we are partnering to do these investments, the customers are one looking to ensure that capacity is available and they have right of first refusal for, you know, whatever that negotiated amount is.

But beyond that, as we are managing our mix and managing demand, we're able to flex and move that to support whatever business at the time makes the most sense for us. So, you know, it does give them, like I said, that surety that there's investment and supply coming. Work very closely. I think the other benefit for us, maybe twofold. One, is that alignment around customer demand when they need it. So it's coming on exactly when that demand's coming, but also the becomes much more abbreviated because of the focus around resourcing and the investment and alignment of interest there.

On your question around the return, you know, I've shared in the past our threshold for returns on our projects are all 30% plus. And obviously, with this contributed capital from our customers, that helps drive those projects even more robust returns for us over the project timeline.

Seth Seifman: Excellent. Excellent. Thanks. And maybe just as a quick follow-up, if you could provide an update on I think you talked about airframe growth being more pronounced in the second half of the year. Just maybe an update on the stocking situation there and what kind of visibility that you have?

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. I would say, you know, airframe inventories are getting much closer to being in line. Inventory alignment has progressed meaningfully through 2025. As I shared in the past, they only had pockets where the inventory they were working to normalize that. And so from our perspective, as we see inventories across that supply chain, it's largely will be rightsized by 2026, and that's where we are anticipating that we'll start to see some modest improvement in order rates and demand as we get into the second half. And clearly, Boeing had some great news to share this week. They're on a great path.

And as they continue to pull and increase their ramp, build rates, we anticipate that normalization, you know, moving even quicker.

Seth Seifman: Great. Thank you very much.

Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Pete Skibitski from Alembic Global. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Pete Skibitski: Hey, good morning, guys. Nice quarter. Hey, Kim, you've had some great history here in terms of defense sales and a, you know, nice projection, and we still seems like there's still a lot of runway there with this reconciliation bill spend yet to come. I was wondering if you could parse out some of the pieces of defense revenue. I think naval is about 50% of defense for you, but maybe you could talk about missiles some more in terms of how big that could be because we've seen some historic contracts for PAC three and THAAD. You know, items that you guys have content on.

So we just wonder if you could parse through some of the growth drivers in defense there. Thank you.

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. Sure. And, yeah, I'm very excited about the defense. You know, for the full year '25, it was up 14%. We're expecting that growth to accelerate into the mid-teens in '26. And as you said, the spending that is coming in the programs that we have content and are supported are gonna just continue to accelerate that. So as you said, as we break down and I look at the defense markets, just generally, naval nuclear is probably a little bit less than you said. Closer to 35% to 40% of that overall. And then missile today is around, say, 20% of that total.

And as I mentioned, you know, we're continuing to win new content on both current programs as well as development in new programs. And so I mentioned in the prepared remarks specifically around PAC-three and THAAD, utilizing our very specialized C103 material. We're one of the few US suppliers and producers of that material, and that really goes into that high temperature, high strength applications. And then the titanium six four, which goes to helping support the EV investment we made over the last few years. It's coming online very well. It's right at the right time.

And as you said, both of those missile programs, I think they're up three to 4x in spending as we work to replenish our stockpiles. So defense is an area that has continued to grow. It's a very attractive market for us, and it does have a lot of improvement and opportunity as we go into '26 and beyond, frankly.

Pete Skibitski: Great. Thanks, guys.

Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Richard Safran from Seaport Research Partners. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Richard Safran: Thanks very much. Good morning, everybody. Don, it's been great working with you. Best of luck. First question, I think it's the obvious one. Are you still good with your 2027 guide, you know, that you have out there? I'm curious if you'd like to update it right now. I mean, you're guiding to $1 billion to $1.2 billion in EBITDA in '27. And as Kim, you know, you said you're guiding to $1 billion in '26 at the midpoint. And, you know, if I heard you right, you're expecting 40% incremental margins in '26. So I just what does this all say about your 27% guide?

Rob Foster: Yeah. Hi, Rich. This is Rob. I'll jump in here. You know, when I think about the 2027 guidance, you know, I'm really confident in the guidance. You know, it's not, guess everyone doesn't know, but I was a part of the team prior to being the president of our specialty alloys and components business. I was running the operational finance group. So been very closely involved with these numbers. And very confident in our ability to achieve these kind of targets. At this point, I'm going to spend some time in the chair, and we're going to get to reviewing the outlook in longer range and normal course.

And I'll be in a position to give you an update whenever we get to that point. I'm not there yet. But I will say that I do have some bias to the top end of the EBITDA margin percent, and I do feel really confident with those 2027s, but we're in a position right now to give an update. Okay. Thanks. Second, Kim, I just was following up on some of your comments about defense, but possibly, but past few years have been, you know, pretty good for share gains. You know, Pratt VSNPO, you know, you picked up. I'm kinda curious. What the opportunity set is for share gains in 2026.

And I'm thinking given spending levels, you know, are most of them in defense right now? I mean, you know, that's just my take on things, but I'm very interested in what you're seeing. Thanks. Yeah. Rich, that's an interesting, you know, as I look at 2026, I see opportunities for share gains. And in fact, we've already had a couple here early in the year across three key markets. One is defense. As you mentioned, and I talked about some of those programs. In the missiles, but also in the Jets and Rotor Hub. Areas as well where I know we are winning share, taking share, winning new programs and new parts on those on that equipment.

But the other two areas that I think we still have opportunities are one in jet engine. And second in specialty energy. Both of those, I would say, over just the last thirty to sixty days, we won significant new share positions and really those are related to where our peers maybe are challenged to meet the requirements of the ramp. Are challenged to meet the requirements of the OEMs, so the support those rates. And when that you know? And, again, I mentioned those materials on slide six that we've got the proprietary differentiated materials. Those give us an opportunity then to grow and continue to grow that content on each of those engines.

And, you know, I'm very pleased that our customers do feel like they can rely on us to deliver reliability, high product. And I'm seeing share gains account across all three of those. And, again, the tailwinds for the growth of those three markets as well and increasing demand, I think, are going to continue to open up new opportunities for us to go in and win share and win new program positions.

Richard Safran: Thank you. Very much. Thank you.

Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Scott Deuschler from Deutsche Bank. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Scott Deuschler: Hey, good morning. Kim, based on the $350 million revenue disclosure you offered, it looks like you'd be adding around 9,000 tons of annual nickel mill capacity, with this new VIM, at least based on my napkin math. Does that sound roughly right in the right ballpark?

Kimberly Fields: Hey, Scott. Generally, it's a little bit mix dependent. Right? So the materials that this purpose-built capital is going in for have differences around melt rates, around production time. And so you're in the ball that's part of the reason we shared the revenue targets because some of these are very, very difficult and complicated to make. And so it doesn't equate to what you may see as a general-purpose capacity or run rate.

Scott Deuschler: Just as a follow-up, can you share how the melt times typically compare for one of these exotic alloys like RENE 65 versus a more standard alloy like seven eighteen?

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. I would say if you take kind of a seven eighteen versus maybe one of those proprietary alloys on that slide six, it could be up to three to four times longer melt times. These are all specified controlled melts to get that quality and grain structure required. Requirements that the OEMs are looking for.

Scott Deuschler: That's really helpful. Thank you. And then, Rob, I was just wondering if you could walk us through the 2026 pricing outlook specifically for the exotic alloys that AANS makes. Zirconium, hafnium, niobium, obviously, some big moves on hafnium market. So curious what that pricing outlook looks like for '26.

Rob Foster: Yes. So at a high level, when I think about the walk from the 2025 EBITDA to the 2026 guidance, the way to think about it is roughly 50% pricing, 50% volume. And yeah, there has been some pretty significant movement with some of the alloys within our specialty alloys and components business, as well as some of the other businesses that we have. We don't really disclose that detail. We do talk about zirconium and related products. Thinking about that in the context, just under 10% of our kind of volumes in terms of revenue. But I will say that the pricing assumptions that were used in the 2026 guidance aren't too far from the current information available.

So we've considered a lot of that movement into our 2026 guide. Thank you.

Scott Deuschler: Thank you.

Operator: Our next question comes from Andre Madrid from BTIG. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Andre Madrid: Yes. Good morning, everybody. And Don, thank you again for everything, and best of luck in future endeavors.

Donald Newman: Thank you, Andre. You know, not to nitpick, but when looking at airframe, I think you guys are now projecting mid to high single digit. But before, it was just high single digit for '26. I mean, what's giving you any pause there and what would need to happen for you guys to come in the lower side of that range?

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. I'd say, you know, our guidance is built on executed customer production schedules and contractual commitments and not necessarily those headline build rate targets. So, you know, as you said, you know, we're coming in at that mid to high single digit growth rates. But specifically, what we base our outlook on is the OEM order rates, the schedules that they've given us for both Airbus and Boeing, you know, contractual minimums. I'll just remind you that our Boeing contract has contractual minimum. There's order frameworks and timing for both of those that tie demand material demand to those actual production plans.

And I would say what's really coloring this is maybe a conservative view of the timing for particularly early in the year where we are today, rather than assuming immediate full rate execution. And so we'll continue to update that as we go through the year. But, you know, we're encouraged by that progress Boeing shared on production. But we're not assuming best case rate acceleration as we go through the year. The guidance is really a measured ramp airframe weighted toward that 2026. With production rates that convert to orders and shipments.

And as far as up or what would have to be true, these contracts, as I shared with you, expanded both our mix, our participation, our product portfolio. We won price. We won share. And so as they start to accelerate those build rates, we anticipate capturing that share and that volume as we go into the back half of the year. So together, it's taking all this together, supports really a, you know, we're looking at a steady airframe growth throughout the year, modest in the first half, accelerating in the second half, resulting in that mid- to high single digit growth for 2026.

Andre Madrid: Got it. That's helpful. Thank you, Kim. And if I could just squeeze one more in. I mean, looking at Jet Engine, it looks like, you know, this was second quarter MRO coming in at about half of Jet Engine. Do you expect similar contribution into '26? Is that what's baked into the guide?

Kimberly Fields: Yes, Scott. So I look at the frame, I would say that the jet engine growth in 2026 assumes roughly that continuation of mix being 50% MRO, 50% OEM.

Andre Madrid: Got it. Awesome. Appreciate the color, everybody, and have a great day.

Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Myles Walton from Wolfe Research. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Myles Walton: Thanks. Good morning. Kim, you commented on the nonseasonal nature of pickup of order activity at the start of the year. Can you maybe expand upon that directionally where that's coming from? How unusual it is in any quantification manner? And then where did the backlog end up at year end?

Kimberly Fields: Sure. I could definitely, Myles, talk through that. So we did see an uptick in orders at strength in order inquiries as well as order placements. Just in the first, you know, thirty days here of the year already. And what we're attributing and what it looks like is that it's related supply chain readiness moves as people are moving and are taking, you know, the positive feedback and Boeing's progress to get in position for upcoming rate increases. I will say, you know, from a magnitude standpoint, it's coming in very strong, maybe stronger than we've seen in the last few years for these products and for these airframe applications.

But we really don't rely on that short-term transactional buying. Nearly most of our exposure is governed by that airframe and long-term agreement. That very closely tie to customer production plans. But, you know, we're gonna continue to monitor that. It kinda goes to my earlier comments around the airframe market, and we'll monitor as they continue to make those rate increases, both Boeing and Airbus. And update that as we see opportunities.

Myles Walton: And the backlog, the provide that at year end? Oh, sorry. Sequential year on year?

Kimberly Fields: Yes. Yes. From a backlog standpoint, you know, our backlog today remains just under one year of revenue. You know, which is about where we'd like to see that backlog at. You know, the one thing that I would anticipate seeing, you know, when I look at lead times for those materials as we just talked about in those proprietary materials around PQ titanium, nickel, alloys, those specialized nickel alloys, and the exotic alloys, like hafnium and zirconium, all of those are extending, some up to two times since a quarter ago.

And so, you know, we are looking, and we would expect to see that backlog start to come up a little bit as we continue to implement productivity improvements and efficiency improvements to produce those orders and get those shipped. I'd say in general, those are up it's up about 3%, but as I said, we can we target around one year of backlog generally. I think the other thing I just mentioned is that the backlog is not an indicator. As we've talked about many times before, a lot of our customer demand is contracted. And with those contracts, what that affords our customers is a reserve place in line.

And so what I say is it's been the supply chains have stabilized. I've seen some really nice order patterns generally coming in. But what we don't have is you don't have customers coming in and maybe speculative buying or putting in their orders extra early because they know when we get to the lead times in frozen windows that they've got a spot and they can load those against their forecast and what we've reserved for them. So the one pop was that early in the year, watching the supply chain, ready. For the airframe ramp, and that might have some impact. But, generally, we'll stay in about the range that we're at today.

Myles Walton: Thank you. Sure. Thank you.

Operator: Our next question comes from Gautam Khanna from TD Cowen. Your line is now open. Please go ahead.

Gautam Khanna: Hi. Good morning, guys.

Kimberly Fields: Morning.

Gautam Khanna: And congrats to both Rob and Don. I had two quick ones. First, I was wondering if you could just characterize the VIM capacity ad as a percentage of your capacity. So how much does it add to it? And maybe if you could give us some context on how many nickel alloy bins you actually have. As well in the answer.

Kimberly Fields: Sure. So we aren't really sharing the total capacity add. As I said, it's to measure given the product portfolio and how that mix can change, you know, depending on which products that we're making. As I said, you know, we're adding this capacity. It's targeted, and it's phased. It's gonna focus on supporting those next-gen alloy platforms like LEAP and GTF with that differentiate rotating part alloys that are shown on slide six. So that's the $350 million run rate in '28 is a good way to think about incremental revenue. As you start to model and look forward.

From a VIM capacity standpoint or VIM number of VIMs that we have, we have currently four VIMs, but what I might caution is obviously, this investment allows us to up with state-of-the-art equipment and technology helping to drive the highest quality product and cost competitive. And so we anticipate that there will be some improvements in productivity and output from the brand new equipment and new controls and so forth. So today we have four. This would be our fifth.

Gautam Khanna: And just to put a finer point on it, I mean, I know it depends on mix and the like, and therefore, you're talking about revenue and not tonnage. But, you know, do you have a ballpark sense of what the capacity increase is? Is it, like, 10, 15%? Is it simple to say if you go to four to five, it's 25%? I'm just ballpark. I'm not asking for specifics.

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. Well, I'd say, you know, I shared, previously the remount gives us kind of eight to ten. And I would say this is in that ballpark.

Gautam Khanna: Okay. And, you know, again, part of that revenue.

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. I was just gonna say part of that revenue uptick is really around, you know, the price and mix. That we're winning with the LTAs that are supporting this asset. And we're about 80% contracted right now for that capacity.

Gautam Khanna: Thanks, Kim. And I was just curious also, as we look to 'twenty seven and beyond, what's your ballpark sense of how much price we as outsiders should anticipate the company will get, you know, company-wide, if you will. Pricing year over year, '26 to '27, '27 and beyond.

Kimberly Fields: As I well, as I look at '26, we see substantial price opportunities and mix as we're going forward. These assets and the products that we're making as I shared a couple times, proprietary hot section rotating parts, they go into both MRO and OE. Almost every shop visit's gonna be looking at those compressor disks and turbine disks. And so, you know, as we're going forward, we're continuing to maintain that value-based pricing. It's protected under long-term agreements. You know, I would say as you look at our guide for 2026, for example, you can say half of that is related to price and mix, that uptick, and the other half is volume.

And I would anticipate that continuing throughout the decade as we bring on these new assets and bring these new materials to our customers.

Gautam Khanna: Thank you.

Kimberly Fields: Sure. Thank you.

Operator: Our next question comes from Phil Gibbs from KeyBanc Capital Markets.

Phil Gibbs: Hey, good morning.

Kimberly Fields: Morning. Good morning, Phil.

Phil Gibbs: This one. Wanted to just ask a general question on headcount and what are your plans on staffing for '26 as you meet some of these growth aspirations?

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. Thanks, Phil. I'd say, you know, we're stable on headcount, as I look at and that really stabilized through 2025. And you saw the efficiency and the equipment reliability and that improvement that was then flowing through our financials as our employees moved up the learning curve and became more experienced. So from an overall metric, we're not seeing any spikes in hiring or a lot of new hiring coming in. Now as you mentioned, for this new capacity, we are we've got some open positions to help support that even today. But I will tell you support from our current experienced workforce has been overwhelming.

For example, I know they posted six positions here just in the last two weeks, and they had 60 of our current employees that are excited and want to be part of this project. And moving over. And so our goal is to bring in our most experienced operators that know how to make these very, very tough to produce and long qualification times. And that's really where I'm focused as we think about how do we accelerate the qualification of this new equipment that we brought in. I've given you kind of a six to nine-month qualification time with the revenue run rate.

But I do anticipate, the experienced operators will be moving in, and the installed base and quality systems that already support these products and, obviously, the alignment with our customers that we'll be able to accelerate that. So, overall, not huge hiring demands. We'll do it in a measured way. But we've got a lot of enthusiasm, I'd say, from our current workforce that want to be part of these investments in this new project.

Phil Gibbs: And then this is a follow-up on ISO isothermal forgings, you've got jet engine growth in the mid-teens for 2026. Is the isothermal forging piece likely to grow beyond that as you continue to gain share in content and new expanded wins with folks like Pratt? And I think you also have maybe more engine manufacturers and growing in that portfolio and beyond Pratt with capabilities. To maybe talk to some of that because I know it's an important differentiator for you. Thank you.

Kimberly Fields: Yeah. ISO forging is, it's a very important part. It's in high demand. Our lead times are out beyond eighteen months at this point. As you look at the engine OEMs, we support all three. Almost as close to an even mix between the three, especially as you mentioned with the GTF and the growth and the share we've had over the last two years with them. That will continue to grow. I do see continued increased demand from all three where they're looking for things between MRO, upgrade packages, modifications.

So those are continuing to come in, and we're really focused on the productivity, the debottlenecking, continuing to expand the new heat treat and ultrasonic test capabilities that we brought online. So we do see growth there. I do think as we work through this year, but as we think about the rest of this decade, that will be an area that, you know, we'll be talking with our customers closely around, making sure that we've got the right capacity in place to continue to support their needs.

Phil Gibbs: Thank you.

Operator: Thank you. We currently have no further questions. So I'll hand back over to Kim for closing remarks.

Kimberly Fields: Thank you. So as ATI enters 2026, we're entering from a position of strength and momentum. I want to thank our customers for their continued trust, our shareholders for their support, and most importantly, our ATI team for another outstanding year of execution. We're confident in the path ahead and look forward to updating you on our progress.

Operator: This concludes today's call. Thank you for joining. You may now disconnect your lines.