Uber (UBER -0.34%) shares have been in the fast lane. Just this year, they're up 48% (as of May 28). In the past five years, they have soared an impressive 156%, crushing the broader market by a wide margin. The market has become enthused with the business, thanks in large part to strong financial results under CEO Dara Khosrowshahi's leadership.

It has been remarkable to watch Uber's ascent from a scrappy start-up in 2009 to now being a global enterprise. This growth stock is a winner in the eyes of investors. But where will Uber be in five years?

A person waving down a car ride on the street on a rainy day.

Image source: Getty Images.

Uber is hitting its stride financially

It's worth immediately calling out that this business is now generating substantial profits, which critics probably never thought would become a reality. This perspective was understandable; in 2019, Uber reported a massive operating loss of $8.6 billion. An increasing focus on efficiencies, expense controls, and profitable growth has supported an expanded bottom line, with operating income totaling $1.2 billion in the first quarter of 2025 alone.

Uber's earnings power should continue improving in the years ahead. This is technically a software business, after all. And that means it should scale up in a profitable manner, which is precisely what we've seen in recent years. The leadership team believes adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) will grow by up to 40% per year between 2024 and 2027.

Is Uber recession-proof?

Economists, analysts, corporate executives, and consumers are all worried about the direction of the economy. President Donald Trump's trade announcements are also taking everyone on a roller coaster ride of confidence and uncertainty.

Uber's success in the face of this unfavorable backdrop is notable. Revenue was up 14% in Q1, propelled by a 14% jump in gross bookings and 18% more trips completed. This should make investors wonder whether Uber is somewhat recession-resistant. In tough times, consumer spending might generally be under pressure, but people will still need to get from place to place and want food and groceries delivered.

In the quarters ahead, it will be interesting to see how Uber's key financial metrics trend. But so far, investors should be encouraged.

Growth at a reasonable valuation

Besides giving investors confidence that it should be able to successfully navigate any economic turmoil, Uber appears to have meaningful long-term growth potential. Khosrowshahi said that "only [about] 5% of the adult population in our operating footprint" is a monthly active user. And there's room to boost the frequency at which people use the company's apps.

The Uber One subscription, another growth area, saw a year-over-year membership increase of 60% in 2024. These users spend more on the platform and use the services more often.

Digital advertising is another growth vector, with Uber generating $1.5 billion in annualized run-rate revenue in Q1. With the ability to collect incredible amounts of data, Uber should continue to be a valuable ad partner for many businesses.

Then there's autonomous vehicle (AV) technology. Because of Uber's massive scale, as exemplified by 170 million monthly active users, it's no wonder it's signing up AV partners left and right. These tech enterprises see Uber as a critical partner for reaching a huge customer base and supporting further development, adoption, and commercialization.

"We are confident that AV technology is the single greatest opportunity ahead for Uber," the CEO said.

Uber shares are riding some strong momentum right now. Even with so much optimism surrounding the business these days, I view the valuation as compelling. The stock trades at a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 24.7. Add this to the trajectory of Uber's earnings, and I wouldn't be surprised if shares double between now and 2030.