Every investor would love to stumble upon the perfect stock. But will you ever really find a stock that provides everything you could possibly want?

One thing's for sure: You'll never discover truly great investments unless you actively look for them. Let's discuss the ideal qualities of a perfect stock, then decide if NetLogic (Nasdaq: NETL) fits the bill.

The quest for perfection
Stocks that look great based on one factor may prove horrible elsewhere, making due diligence a crucial part of your investing research. The best stocks excel in many different areas, including these important factors:

  • Growth. Expanding businesses show healthy revenue growth. While past growth is no guarantee that revenue will keep rising, it's certainly a better sign than a stagnant top line.
  • Margins. Higher sales mean nothing if a company can't produce profits from them. Strong margins ensure that company can turn revenue into profit.
  • Balance sheet. At debt-laden companies, banks and bondholders compete with shareholders for management's attention. Companies with strong balance sheets don't have to worry about the distraction of debt.
  • Money-making opportunities. Return on equity helps measure how well a company is finding opportunities to turn its resources into profitable business endeavors.
  • Valuation. You can't afford to pay too much for even the best companies. By using normalized figures, you can see how a stock's simple earnings multiple fits into a longer-term context.
  • Dividends. For tangible proof of profits, a check to shareholders every three months can't be beat. Companies with solid dividends and strong commitments to increasing payouts treat shareholders well.

With those factors in mind, let's take a closer look at NetLogic.

Factor

What We Want to See

Actual

Pass or Fail?

Growth 5-Year Annual Revenue Growth > 15% 34.8% Pass
  1-Year Revenue Growth > 12% 37.4% Pass
Margins Gross Margin > 35% 64.1% Pass
  Net Margin > 15% (8.3%) Fail
Balance Sheet Debt to Equity < 50% 0.8% Pass
  Current Ratio > 1.3 2.32 Pass
Opportunities Return on Equity > 15% (5.8%) Fail
Valuation Normalized P/E < 20 87.77 Fail
Dividends Current Yield > 2% 0.0% Fail
  5-Year Dividend Growth > 10% 0.0% Fail
       
  Total Score   5 out of 10

Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's. Total score = number of passes.

With a score of 5, NetLogic finishes in the middle of the road. But the network equipment maker got a nice boost from its industry leader's strong results.

NetLogic makes chips that help power high-speed networking equipment. With Verizon (NYSE: VZ) and Vodafone (Nasdaq: VOD) having rolled out their 4G network late last year through the jointly owned Verizon Wireless business and other wireless companies following suit, demand for NetLogic chips is extremely high.

Earlier this week, networking king Cisco Systems (Nasdaq: CSCO) reported strong earnings, sending NetLogic shares higher as well. The news is good for NetLogic, since Cisco -- along with Alcatel-Lucent (NYSE: ALU) and Huawei -- is a major NetLogic customer. Yet while Cisco is bargain-priced by just about every standard, NetLogic has a much more optimistic valuation -- and falling short could jeopardize the stock, as its recent slide suggests that investors fear. Moreover, being overly dependent on Cisco could spell trouble down the road if the tech giant doesn't keep up its growth pace.

NetLogic's problem, though, is a persistent lack of returns on equity. Even with its sky-high valuation, returns on equity have been negative on average for four years. Until the company can distinguish itself from a crowded chip space, NetLogic could find itself stuck in the doldrums in its quest to become a perfect stock.

Keep searching
No stock is a sure thing, but some stocks are a lot closer to perfect than others. By looking for the perfect stock, you'll go a long way toward improving your investing prowess and learning how to separate out the best investments from the rest.

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Finding the perfect stock is only one piece of a successful investment strategy. Get the big picture by taking a look at our 13 Steps to Investing Foolishly.