When it comes to taxes, preparation is key -- whether you hire an in-the-flesh tax pro, use software, or fill out your tax return longhand. Gather the following common reference materials and official documents to help your date with Uncle Sam go more smoothly.
Income records
- Form W-2: wages, salary, and tips
- Form 1099-MISC: freelance and/or contract income (more than $600)
- Form 1099-G: refund, credit, or offset of state/local taxes, unemployment income
- Form W-2G: gambling/lottery winnings
- Form K-1: profits from partnerships, trusts, small business
- Bank, brokerage statements
- Rental income (proof of payments)
- Alimony received
- Hobby income/prizes/awards
Investment records
- Form 1099-B: proceeds on the sale of stocks and/or bonds
- Form 1099-DIV: dividend and distribution income
- Form 1099-INT: interest income on bonds/treasuries
- Form 1099-R: distributions from pensions, profit sharing, IRAs, insurance
- Form 1099-SA: health-care reimbursements
- Form 1099-SSA: Social Security benefits
- Form 2439: undistributed capital gains from mutual funds and/or REITs
- Year-end brokerage and mutual fund statements
- Security trade confirmations
- Nondeductible IRA contributions (use Form 8606)
Deduction records
- Form 1098: mortgage interest and points (more than $600)
- Form 1098-E: student loan interest (more than $600)
- Birth dates and Social Security numbers for all dependents claimed
- Alimony paid
- Child/dependent care costs (Form W-10, get provider's TIN and/or EIN)
- Charitable contributions (receipt for non-cash or proof of payment for cash donations; written acknowledgement for donations of $250 or more)
- Out-of-pocket expenses for charity work (receipts for gas, parking, and tolls, or mileage log)
- Records for non-reimbursed job-related expenses (union dues, education, moving expenses)
- Rental property expenses (proof of expenses for operating the property)
- Receipts for real estate and personal property taxes (if not included in Form 1098)
- IRA contributions
- Receipts for health-care expenses (if total is greater than 7.5% of your AGI)
- Property losses due to casualty or theft (police/insurance documentation; receipts for work)
- Gambling losses (written log, receipts, or other proof of wager)
- Receipt for last year's tax prep fees
- Receipts for large purchases if deducting state and local general (as opposed to income) taxes
- Investment expenses
Credit records
- Form 1040-ES: estimated taxes already paid
- Form 1098-T: tuition payments used for Hope/Learning credits
- Form 1099-INT/DIV: taxes paid on foreign investments
- Form 8880: retirement savings contribution credit
For more on preparing your tax return, read about:
- Acing your tax return in 60 seconds.
- Getting good professional tax help.
- Avoiding an IRS audit.
- Steps you can take to cut your taxes year-round.
- Deductions even the pros overlook.
