The Chemours Company (CC -1.87%)
Q3 2019 Earnings Call
Nov 5, 2019, 8:30 a.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen thank you for standing by and welcome to The Chemours Company Third Quarter Earnings Call. [Operator Instructions]
I would now like to turn the conference over to your speaker today Jonathan Lock Vice President Corporate Development and Investor Relations. Thank you. Please go ahead sir.
Jonathan Lock -- Voice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relation
Good morning. Happy Tuesday everybody. Welcome to The Chemours Company's Third Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. I'm joined today by Mark Vergnano President and Chief Executive Officer; Mark Newman Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; and Sameer Ralhan Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Before we start I'd like to remind you that the comments made on this call as well as the supplemental information provided in our presentation and on our website contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties including those described in the documents Chemours has filed with the SEC.
These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events that may not be realized. Actual results may differ and Chemours undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statements as a result of future developments or new information. During the course of this call management will refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors evaluating the company's performance. A reconciliation of non-GAAP terms and adjustments are included in our release and at the end of this presentation. I will now turn the call over to our CEO Mark Vergnano who will review the highlights from the quarter.Mark?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thanks Jonathan. Good morning everyone and thank you for joining us today. Starting on chart 3. As you all saw in our press release from a few weeks ago Ed Sparks has been appointed President of our Fluoroproducts segment reporting to Mark Newman. Ed started his career with DuPont 25 years ago at our new Johnsonville site. He has held positions of increasing global responsibility at DuPont and Chemours including sales operations technology as well as corporate strategy and capital planning. Most recently Ed served as President of Chemical Solutions and he will retain responsibility for that business in this newly expanded role. We are very lucky to have such a talented leader ready to step up and lead our fluoroproducts business. We see tremendous opportunity for improvement across the segment and I believe Ed has the right mix of operating and commercial experience to drive the need to change.
I look forward to Ed and Mark working together to take our business performance to the next level over the coming years. Again Ed my sincerest congratulations. Moving to our third quarter results and highlights from the quarter on the next chart. Results in the quarter reflect a weaker macro and continued sluggishness across many of our core markets. Asia has been notably weak with the ongoing U.S.-China dispute clearly affecting confidence across the entire region. While the global environment has proven challenging we have been focusing on execution and managing the elements of the business within our control. In the face of these market conditions our team delivered growth in Opteon for mobile applications and in our high-grade Fluoropolymer lines. In Titanium Technologies we increased volume through our Flex channel and we'll continue to leverage this channel to help us to continue to regain share moving forward. We also announced the launch of a new TiO2 grade for inks under the Ti-Pure Select brand a key milestone as we enter the lucrative specialty TiO2 market.
In addition to finding new sources of growth we're working to simplify our portfolio to enable the focus on the best long-term value-creation opportunities for. To this end in September we announced the shutdown of our Methylamines and Methylamides business a noncore portion of our Chemical Solutions segment. We anticipate the shutdown of the asset to be complete by December. Finally we published our second annual Corporate Responsibility Commitment report in September. I'm going to take you through the work we are doing here in more detail on the next chart but please if you haven't already have a look at the report in its entirety on our website. So turning to Chart 5. Last year we published our first corporate responsibility commitment embodied in a set of 10 ambitious goals which we aim to achieve by 2030. These goals cover our commitment to our planet our people and a future-proof sustainable portfolio. This report was a unique statement in the chemicals sector and we believe it sets us apart from our peers.
This September we published our second annual CRC report with transparent metrics to track progress that we've made. We have made significant progress at our sites due to products we sell and within our own workforce. For example we've recently installed a new combined cycle heat and power system at our new Johnsonville site which will reduce our greenhouse gas emissions by 145000 tons of CO2 equivalent per year. It's a lower cost lower footprint solution that is a great example of how we can make investments that benefit the bottom line and the planet. From a product perspective we estimate that Opteon our low global warming refrigerant technology will eliminate 325 million tons of CO2 equivalent on a global basis by 2025. This is equivalent to offsetting the CO2 emissions of 11.5 million cars over the next six years. That's the power of sustainable chemistry and that's the reason why we are working so hard to accelerate the adoption of this great technology worldwide. Finally we continue to work toward building a more balanced global team with 50% of positions filled by women and 20% of all U.S. positions filled by ethnically diverse employees.
As I said in our last call we will benefit tremendously from the diverse points of view we bring to address problems in our business and in the world more broadly. To be clear we don't have all the answers yet. Our CRC goals are not check-the-box exercises that business as usual will allow us to achieve. However I know that our collective energy can create the change necessary to make our 2030 objectives a reality. It is this work and our tireless dedication to it that helps make us a new kind of Chemistry Company. With that I'll turn things over to Sameer to go over our financial results for the quarter. I'll be back at the end of the call to provide some thoughts and our priorities heading into next year.
Sameer Ralhan -- Senior Voice President Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer
Thanks Mark. Let's move to Chart #6. Sales of $1.4 billion were flat relative to the second quarter and $200 million below sales in the third quarter of 2018. Lower volumes of Ti-Pure pigment drove the decline as soft global demand continued past the midpoint of the year. GAAP net income was $76 million and adjusted net income was $98 million. GAAP EPS of $0.46 per share and adjusted EPS of $0.59 per share were in line with lower earnings in the quarter. We recognized $34 million of restructuring and asset-related charges in the third quarter. These charges were primarily tied to the shutdown of our Methylamines and Methylamides business and cost savings initiatives. Adjusted EBITDA of $248 million was impacted by lower margins across the 2 main segments. Titanium Technologies margins continue to be impacted by low volumes and fixed costs under absorption across the circuit.
Total product's margins declined as illegal imports affected sales of high-margin Opteon blends base refrigerants and F-Gas quarter sales. Mark will provide more details here when he discusses Fluoroproducts segment results. On the second quarter call I indicated that free cash flow had turned positive in June. We carried that momentum into Q3. Free cash flow for the third quarter was $160 million that is driven by cash flow from operations of $288 million and capex spend of $128 million. Turning the page. Third quarter adjusted EBITDA was $248 million down $187 million from the same period a year ago. Lower volumes principally in our Titanium Technologies segment negatively affected results on a year-over-year basis. In total volume was a $100 million headwind in the quarter. Lower prices accounted for an additional $55 million of headwind through a combination of lower global refrigerant prices lower pass-through pricing in certain Chemical Solutions product lines and some mix in channel adjustments in our Titanium Technologies segment.
Cost/other was a $27 million headwind in the quarter on a year-over-year basis. This is primarily due to lower F-Gas quarter sales and fixed cost under absorption. Operational headwinds in the quarter were offset by the benefits from the ramp-up of Opteon production at our Corpus Christi site. Mark Newman will give you more details about this when he covers the segment results. Moving ahead to the liquidity section on Chart 8. We continue to believe in the strength of our balance sheet even as we move through a period of lower earnings. We ended the quarter with nearly $700 million of cash up from $630 million at the end of the second quarter.
Cash flow from operations was $288 million in the quarter reflecting increased volumes from Titanium Technologies on a sequential basis. capex was $128 million use of cash and we returned $41 million to shareholders we had dividend in the quarter. Our net debt at the end of the third quarter stood at approximately $3.5 billion. And that results in net leverage of approximately 3.1x on a trailing 12-month basis. I'll now turn things over to Mark Newman our Chief Operating Officer to discuss segment performance.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thanks Sameer. Moving ahead to the next chart. Headwinds from illegal imports continue to weigh on results in fluoroproducts. We are accelerating our corrective actions from a regulatory environmental trade and public-awareness perspective. While there have been a number of high-profile seizures of illegal refrigerants in 2019 we have not yet reached a tipping point where we believe illegal activity is fully under control. That being said we remain committed to working with our industry partners on countermeasures at the state and EU level. We remain optimistic that the rule of law and the fundamental value of F-Gas as a regulatory scheme will result in an uptick in enforcement ahead of the 2021 quarter step down. Fluoroproducts net sales in the third quarter totaled $636 million down from $682 million in the third quarter of 2018. We continue to observe sales weakness particularly in Asia where automotive and electronics demand have declined in the wake of the China-U.S. trade issues.
In my visits with our customers and channel partners the demand outlook remains uncertain. Adjusted EBITDA came in at $122 million reflecting lower demand for our high-margin Opteon stationary blends and lower F-Gas quarter sales in the quarter compared to the third quarter of 2018. These headwinds were partially offset by continued adoption of Opteon refrigerants into new automotive platforms in the U.S. and Asia as well as fluoropolymer application development activities. On the positive side we saw the ramp-up of Opteon production at our Corpus Christi side. But this benefit was offset by operational headwinds elsewhere in our circuit which have now been resolved. These operating issues reduce fluoroproducts adjusted EBITDA margins by approximately 3% in the quarter and we expect a similar impact in the fourth quarter. Ed and I are not happy with our operational performance this year and we are taking actions to improve execution.
Moving to Chart 10 I'd like to share more details on our investment that we are making at our Fayetteville works facility specifically the capital investment in our new thermal oxidizer or TO as we call it. One impressive -- I'm not sure the picture on the chart does justice to the scale of the investment we're making to control emissions at this site. The TO is a state-of-the-art fluorinated organics chemical emissions control system. It is designed to eliminate fluorinated organic chemicals with greater than 99% efficiency. That TO is the product of significant technology and engineering work by our teams in Wilmington and in Fayetteville. I'm very proud of the people across Chemours who have come together to make it a reality. Brian Long our Fayetteville plant manager along with our enterprise capital team have been hard at work over the past several months bringing the project online. And I'm excited to announce that the TO was mechanically complete as of October 31.
I believe this $100 million investment a first-of-its-kind technology is a tangible example of our commitment to being a new kind of chemistry company and fulfill our drive to meet our 2030 CRC goals. Moving to Chart 11 onto our Chemical Solutions segment. Sales in the third quarter were $140 million reflecting lower contractual pricing and volumes in a few product lines within Performance Chemicals and Intermediates. Mining Solutions demand was stable despite the headwind of a contractor blockade at a customer mine in Mexico which affected our shipments negatively in the quarter. Adjusted EBITDA was $23 million and segment margins of 17% were the highest in any quarter on record. This also marks the third consecutive quarter of expanded adjusted EBITDA margins in this segment the product of better operating and market discipline across the segment. As Mark mentioned at the start of the call we announced the shutdown of our Methylamines and Methylamides business at Belle West Virginia.
This was a business that did not meet our long-term return objectives inside our portfolio and we plan to reallocate resources to help drive growth and profitability elsewhere in the Chemours portfolio. We're pushing to close the year strong in Chemical Solutions behind continued performance from our Mining Solutions business and incremental productivity improvements across the rest of the segment portfolio. I'll cover our Titanium Technologies starting on the next chart. Third quarter sales came in at $614 million. Price declined at about 2% on both a sequential and year-over-year basis reflecting product mix changes new channel development and the impact of increasing flex sales. Volumes were down 20% year-over-year but up by approximately 10% on a sequential basis. Similar to last quarter adjusted EBITDA of $137 million was the result of lower Ti-Pure pigment volumes driving higher unit cost across the circuit. Ore and raw material inflation continued to be within expectations.
Turning to the outlook. While we believe inventory levels downstream to be at or below normal levels the overall demand environment appears to be balanced with limited visibility for our fourth quarter balance. Our outlook is from market growth to return to GDP-like levels progressively over the next several quarters. With prices holding at levels which we believe reflect the value and use of our products and de-stocking ending early in the year we remain confident in the long-term outlook for TiO2 pigment and are fully committed with to our TVS strategy. On the next chart we are indicating we made some big strides during the quarter on all 3 elements which stand behind Ti-Pure value stabilization or TVS. From a commercial perspective we had our first full quarter of flex and began to get to a global scale with a new portal.
We believe flex will be a critical piece of the digital Chemours going forward. Second from a manufacturing and supply chain perspective we're making great progress on our integration of Southern Ionics Minerals and have been impressed with the team and the capabilities we acquired in August. Finally on new offerings I am proud to announce the launch of our new low-abrasion product for the inks market under the new Ti-Pure Select brand. We have a growing pipeline of new products for specialty applications set to hit the market over the next 18 months targeted at specialty applications like inks. We know our customers are going to love these products and I look forward to telling you more about the pipeline on future calls. As you can see we are investing in all 3 of the critical elements behind TVS. And believe that over the long term these investments will create significant shareholder value.
With that I'd like to turn things back to Mark.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thanks Mark. Turning to the next chart. We wanted to provide some early thoughts on 2020 as we move toward the end of the year. We will be providing formal guidance early in the New Year but these are some of the key themes that have emerged as our planning process for 2020 is now fully under way. First achieving top line growth in an uncertain market. We will be focused on ensuring that we can maintain momentum in our high-end product lines even in the face of global uncertainty. This means engaging with our customers and creating the new product services and offerings to help them be more successful. In fluoroproducts we are helping equipment OEMs create the next generation of hardware that is a HFO specific and will bring Opteon technology to a broader range of stationary applications. Mark discussed the launch of our new Ti-Pure Selct grades for inks and what that means for our customers.
As our technology continues to evolve and improve we will look to expand our footprint and enable Ti-Pure chloride pigment to reach new end markets and geographies around the world. Second operational discipline and productivity. Given the weak global economic environment we are working hard to ensure we operate as lean as possible without sacrificing long-term growth. Furthermore we are redoubling our efforts in maintenance and engineering to ensure we don't have a repeat of the operating issues which hit our fluoroproducts network in 2019. I know that given his background Ed Sparks will bring a renewed focus to our manufacturing network to ensure we deliver on this goal. Third we will prioritize free cash flow generation.
We are determined to maximize free cash flow conversion as a business and we'll be looking to more rapidly convert operating earnings into cash. As we promised in 2018 we will return the majority of our free cash flow to shareholders over time. Finally we will continue to execute against our CRC commitments in 2020. It is a bedrock of this company and we will not back down from the commitments we've made to our shared planet our communities and our teams around the world. As I said earlier we will be providing 2020 guidance early in the New Year along with the specific initiatives we are working on to enhance earnings and long-term shareholder value.
With that operator please go ahead and open up the line for questions.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
[Operator Instructions]
Your first question comes from Duffy Fischer of Barclays. Your line is open.
Duffy Fischer -- Barclays -- Analyst
Yes good morning, guys. First question is just around fluoro. The EBITDA whether sequential or year-over-year was down more than sales. Can you walk through the puts and takes on that because obviously it's not just volumes and decremental margins but the base business must be losing some price? So can you just kind of bucket how much was price how much was price in F-Gas versus HFO? And just give us a little bit more color around the fluoro?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Sure Duffy. Let me start and I'll hand it to Mark. You're right that we had -- we also have some operating issues right? We had some operational issues that hurt us. You saw where the margin ended up. If you take those operating issues out of there we'd be back into our low to mid-20s kind of margins. So that had an effect on it. But let me give it to Mark and he will walk you through it.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thanks Mark. So Duffy I would say the way I think about our fluoro business is the effects of illegal imports is in line with our prior quarter guidance of about $125 million a year. Bear in mind that the impact of the quarter sales is somewhat lumpy. So if you're comparing to a quarter last year where you had more quarter sales you need to kind of keep that in front of you. And then finally as Mark mentioned we had some operational headwinds in the quarter. The way I think about our operating side of the business is we continue to ramp up volumes at our Corpus Christi facility that should have a natural benefit to our margins as we go forward. But in the quarter that was kind of overshadowed with some of the headwinds we had in the rest of our circuits. So it offset that gain that you would normally see. And as Mark said without that -- without the operational headwinds we'd be in the mid-20s as we've kind of guided to this year.
Duffy Fischer -- Barclays -- Analyst
Okay. And then on HFO you said it's still growing. Would it be growing on all 3 on the volume level on a sales dollar level and on an EBITDA level?
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
So our Opteon YF targeted at mobile air conditions -- air conditioning is growing. It's a double-digit growth story still. Obviously the legal import aspect affects the ramp-up of Opteon blends year-over-year. So that's where we're having -- the headwinds is felt on the blends. On the MAC mobile air conditioning segment we continue to see double-digit volume growth as well.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
So to your point Duffy all 3 are growing from a volume revenue earnings perspective. But if you think about to Mark's point on the Opteon side where we're seeing the growth obviously is the U.S. remember we have always talked about the U.S. will move to 100% utilization of HFO in the mobile market. It's probably close to 75% as we get toward the end of the year. And Japan now is moving very quickly up a ramp. By next year they'll be at 40% of their whole car parc. So those are really what the drivers are for us.
Duffy Fischer -- Barclays -- Analyst
Right. Thank you guys.
Operator
Your next question comes from John McNulty of BMO Capital Markets. Your line is open.
John McNulty -- BMO Capital Markets -- Analyst
Yeah. Good morning. Thanks for taking my question. So with regard to the TiO2 volumes they didn't come back quite as quickly as I guess we would have expected given we seemed to be past the de-stocking phase. I guess as a -- can you give us an update as to how you're thinking about the health of the TiO2 market and your ability to drive volume recovery versus some of your peers who maybe at least so far this year seem to have been running a bit ahead of you? How you can drive that recovery going forward?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Well John if you think about it we -- as we installed TVS earlier in the year the whole goal of that program was really about giving supply surety to our customers as well as price predictability. I don't think we would have told you when we started that that we would've expected to lose share during that period of time but we have. As you look at the move from last quarter to this quarter we believe we've gained some share back. As you can see as our volume turned up quarter-upon-quarter. And that's really -- the area that we lost our share was primarily around the plastics market.
Our contracts really worked extremely well in the coating side the plastic side is where we had some issues with our customers. And now that we have Ti-Pure Flex portal up and running and operating that's where we're able to gain share back with that group. Because they could put in orders up to six months in advance now through that. And we could move the price as we need to based on what we're trying to accomplish. So we feel like we have all our tools in the toolkit now and I would say that we're gaining the share back that we want to and we're doing it in a thoughtful way as we're moving forward from that standpoint.
John McNulty -- BMO Capital Markets -- Analyst
Got it. And then in your comments for 2020 you spoke to focusing on cash flow generation. I guess what are the measures that you can take to squeeze out that incremental cash like how should we be thinking about what you can do relative to the 2019 year as we look to 2020 and look at your cash flows?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. Well number one is we have not been happy with our EBITDA performance. So obviously we believe that we can increase our EBITDA performance both from a standpoint of -- as I said earlier on the top line growth that we want to drive but also around the cost line. We've got a lot of initiatives because we have a little bit of an uncertainty. Listen we do not predict that there's a recession around the corner that's not what we believe. But we do believe it's a little bit uncertain in terms of the market place. So we're going to take some actions on cost to give us a little bit of balance there.
The other is we have very high raw material inventories right now and we've got to work those through. You can't do that all in one go. So we have that really focused for 2020 to get those inventory levels. So I say working capital is the other area that we really want to work on. And then last piece is capex. We had some heavy capex this year we're going to be a little bit more judicious next year as we go forward as well. So when you think about the free cash flow generation I'd say it's all those 3 pieces.
John McNulty -- BMO Capital Markets -- Analyst
Thanks a lot, Mark.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yep.
Operator
Your next question comes from Don Carson of Susquehanna Financial. your line is open.
Don Carson -- Susquehanna Financial -- Analyst
Thank you, Mark couple of questions. First you didn't update your guidance is it that's uncertain a fourth quarter outlook that you're not putting a range? And then secondly can you give us an update on some of the legal issues here I guess really 3 issues. One the separation agreement with DuPont the Ohio PFOA cases and also what's happening on firefighting foams?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Sure Don. Well first of all we haven't changed our guidance when we talked last time. So that's why you didn't hear us do anything different about that. So we continue to operate in the range of guidance that we gave everybody before. Around the legal side of it as I've said before not much I could talk about the DuPont lawsuit. We have refiled our reply to DuPont's motion to dismiss that is public and I'm sure folks could read that. As I've always said that briefing in there is pretty self-explanatory. I'd probably can't go in any more detail than you see there because there's a lot of detail in that. But that continues in the Chancery court here in Delaware. On the Ohio cases as you might have seen this is the MDL. Really that caseload has not grown.
It's about where it had been before. Judge Sargus has taken a case that was going to be tried in November and he has now combined that with another case. So the first trial right now is set for January and we continue to prepare for that and we continue to really want to be aggressive around driving that. And then finally around the AFFF our firefighting foam side of it as we've always said most of these cases are really around PFOS. There are many defendants in those cases that's going to take a long time to develop. And again we have never manufactured or used PFOS DuPont before us never manufactured or used PFOS from that standpoint. And as we have always said we have never made firefighting foams as well. So we feel that that something that's probably in the distance and more of a minor player here.
Don Carson -- Susquehanna Financial -- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Bob Koort of Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.
Bob Koort -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst
Thanks. Good morning. Mark you talked about the 10% sequential growth and as evidence of some market share recapture. What would sort of be the typical seasonal change from second to third quarter? And then I guess the fourth quarter of last year was the first time in TiO2 you saw real meaningful volume drop. Should we expect then that you could have stable or better volumes year-on-year in the fourth quarter?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. I'd say normally Bob you would see a seasonally third quarter down versus second quarter. So we've been aggressive at the plastic's market really working with our plastic's customers to make it viable for them in terms of our offering. That's really been the work. I would say as you look toward fourth quarter we continue to believe it will be flat to up from that standpoint. So that's really how we're trying to drive.
Bob Koort -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst
And then you also -- in Chem Sol you talked about record margin levels. Does getting out of the methyl businesses move the margin needle much on a pro forma basis?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. It helps.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes Bob. It's Mark Newman here. It will help. It's been a business that's below our recurrent objectives and part of our strategy to make Belle closer to breakeven but certainly from an overall segment margin basis it will help us.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Bob one of the things we've always said since the beginning since we spawn is we believe that with the work we could do in Chem Solutions we could move that segment toward the typical averaged EBITDA margin of the company which would be in the mid to -- mid-20s. And that's our goal. Our goal continues to be to bring Chem Solutions up into the low to mid-20s in margin and you saw us at a high teens this quarter and as we execute off of the closure of the Methylamines business we think we're going to get very close to the 20% range and we continue to work on it.
Bob Koort -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst
Great, thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Arun Vishwanathan of RBC Capital. Your line is open.
Arun Vishwanathan -- RBC Capital -- Analyst
Great, thanks. Good morning. I guess first off in TiO2. I just wanted to get your thoughts on some of the comments made earlier. It looks like you're still kind of little bit cautious on the volume outlook. I think just give us a little bit more of what you're hearing from your customers as far as maybe whether the inventory that they have or even on your side and if that's been fully de-stocked? And if so why wouldn't you be little bit more encouraged with the backdrop? What would it take? Is it just industrial production or anything else that you're watching?
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. Arun it's Mark Newman here. I would say our view is that de-stocking is largely complete. It's really do we have enough economic stimulus today to create a high demand going forward. So I think our view is we don't see anything certainly in the fourth quarter as we look globally that would drive a bounce in the fourth quarter in terms of demand. But we do -- are starting to believe as we look out that we'll see progressive improvements in demand as we go through 2020. And so we expect the year to get strong as we move through the year based on where we think we are on inventories today. And our expectation that as some of these current uncertainties in the marketplace get cleared up especially around trade that would start to see strength in demand coming back as we move through the year.
I would also say from our perspective we didn't have our full arsenal of product offerings or channel offerings in our last quarter. This was the first quarter where we had the full capability of flex. We continue to innovate and make that channel more attractive to our customers and especially in segments where we lost shares. So that plus the product offerings that we announce that we're bringing to market our view is we have a very strong portfolio that we're going to make full use of as we move into 2020 even in spite of weak market demand.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
And Arun the only thing I'd add to Mark's comments and he mentioned in the beginning but we think that the channel has very low inventory levels of TiO2 pigment in it. So you're not going to need a whole lot of pull in the marketplace for things to turn up. We're positioned well to be able to take care of that. We have capacity ready to be able to handle that and really be able to meet our customers' needs when that occurs.
Arun Vishwanathan -- RBC Capital -- Analyst
And just as a follow up. On the Fluoro side you mentioned that you feel you haven't reached a tipping point in controlling the legal import situation. Could you just elaborate there what's it going to take? Any thoughts on timing? And if you haven't reached the tipping point is it because the problem continues to get worse or is it the case that it's slightly different this time around? And maybe just provide some more detail there.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. So we have industrywide concerted efforts around advocacy on enforcement. This is a tax trade and environmental issue. So we really believe there's a significant basis here for greater enforcement. We're complementing that with a lot of investigative work as to where the illegal imports are coming through. And then we are raising public awareness. This is the equivalent of having by our estimates 5 million to 6 million additional cars on the road. So we're working on all 3 fronts with our industry partners. We have seen a couple of high-profile seizures this year in Greece and Poland. Our view is this is something that will continue to have greater impact as we move through 2020. But our focus today is to ensure maximum impact as we look at the next step-down in quarter requirements happening in 2021. So this is not going to happen in a single day. But we're encouraged by some of the early indicators of our success and we'll continue to do more on the points I mentioned earlier.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
And to Mark's point we're not alone here right? So we're working with many of the refrigerant suppliers out here who are also impacted by this. From our standpoint this is a very important issue for us. But it's an important issue for the world. I mean you're talking about 20 million to 30 million tons of carbon dioxide going into the atmosphere because of this. So this is something that the European commission and the EU understands is not good for the world not good for the environment. But also not good for them in terms of trade [Indecipherable] perspective as Mark mentioned. So all the constituents whether it's the refrigerant manufacturers or the EU or the individual states all understand that this is something that hurts everyone and we've got to fix it together. And so we've been continuing to put a full-court press on this. We'll continue to do that until this thing is solved.
Arun Vishwanathan -- RBC Capital -- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Josh Spector of UBS. Your line is open.
Josh Spector -- UBS -- Analyst
Yeah, Hey, guys. I was wondering if you could bucket your sales of TiO2 in the quarter between how much are in their long-term contracts versus what percent would be under the flex portal sales?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes we have about over 50% in our contracts today. The remainder would go -- either go through distribution or through our flex portal. So it would be a mixture of those 2 but about -- over half is in our long-term contracts.
Josh Spector -- UBS -- Analyst
So I guess I'd be curious if you can give some more context around the dynamic around price mix relative to you regaining some share? I guess assuming that flex portal plays a part in that would you expect pricing to decline as you gain back share in the fourth quarter? Or how do you see that mix playing out?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. I think we think that price will be fairly stable. We might have some small increments of price coming down. But that would be really isolated to how we operate the flex portal from that standpoint. But I don't -- you shouldn't consider that to be dramatic it's primarily in the plastic space is where we're working that where we had grades that are very specific to those customers from that standpoint. But you shouldn't be expecting dramatic changes in price. I think it will be subtle and small and targeted.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Maybe the only thing I'll add here is the flex portal gives Chemours a unique advantage to have very targeted price discovery in the marketplace by product line and by segment. And so this is a really very precise tool in helping us as we move forward in time in terms of the adaptations that we need to make going forward.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
I think that's really important for everyone to understand is that the way we're going to the market and I know we've talked about this for probably a year now about TVS is a very different route to market than we've ever done or anyone has ever done. These AVA contracts are really stable contracts with our customers gives them as I mentioned before surety of supply as well as predictability and price. But this tools that we're using which is the flex portal tool as Mark says really allows us to do discovery around price but at the same time these things change on -- can quickly change depending on what we're learning or what we're getting back from our customers. So it gives us a lot of tools here to be able to work inside the market and really help our customers.
Josh Spector -- UBS -- Analyst
Okay.
Operator
Your next question comes from Laurence Alexander of Jefferies. Your line is open.
Laurence Alexender -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Hi, This is Adam Bubes on for Laurence Alexander. I was wondering in TiO2 could you provide any detail around end markets here? I was wondering like where was demand weakest? And if you saw any signs of demand stabilizing in either plastics coatings or paper?
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Geographically Asia continues to be weak. As we've said earlier we've made some gains in the quarter on plastics. But we continue to regain share there. And then we have seen some weakness in laminates as well but we continue to assess that going forward.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Coatings appears to be stable and fairly strong across. So to Mark's point I'd say regionally Asia seems to be the weakest and we're seeing some regain now on the plastic side. Coatings has been stable all year long in our opinion.
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
And North America then it continues to be the strongest market.
Laurence Alexender -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Okay great. And my last question after the shutdown in Chemical Solutions I was just wondering potential areas for portfolios implication from here on.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes it's something we constantly look at in terms of our portfolio and in terms of where is the best place to invest and what is our -- where do we have the right to grow. So I think you've seen us since the very beginning be aggressive around our portfolio and we'll continue to do that.
Laurence Alexender -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Okay, thank you very much.
Operator
Your next question comes from Vincent Andrews of Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.
Vincent Andrews -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Hi, guys This is Steve Haynes on for Vincent. I just wanted to maybe ask a question on the margin side and TiO2. And there was a comment about continued margin compression in the slide deck. So how should we be thinking about that relative to what you did in the third quarter and kind of on a year-over-year basis in 2020?
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
So the margins have compressed this year on a year-over-year basis primarily due to the impact of lower fixed cost absorption with our lower volumes. The big delta this year is volume with price being relatively stable. Obviously our plan is to have a very thoughtful regain of share against our capacity availability over time and we're going to do that very thoughtfully. And as we do that we would expect better fixed cost absorption. And we will continue to evaluate market dynamics in terms of other dimensions as we move forward.
Vincent Andrews -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
And then maybe just a follow-up on the specialty business and TiO2. If you could maybe provide some color on the overall plan there from a strategic perspective?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. This is an area that -- and for those of you who follow TiO2 industry you know and especially when you get into the specialty areas whether it's inks or fibers these are the areas that for the most part chloride hasn't played a big role in. We'd had some breakthrough -- technology breakthroughs here. For instance in the new grade we talked about we can get into the ink market with that with a much brighter product. So it allows some functionality that maybe other products won't have. So what we're trying to look at is where do we bring added functionality to our customers that allows them to either have a unique offering or different offering or better offering from that standpoint.
And I think our TT team has done a really nice job of evaluating how to use our technology in a different way in that area. And as Mark mentioned before we have a nice roadmap over the next 18 months of product introductions that we can bring in other marketplace that I think will be exciting for our customers and allow us to really get into areas that in all honestly we haven't been in before. So this is areas for us that we see future growth for us and enhance products for our customers.
Vincent Andrews -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Thank you
Operator
Your next question comes from P.J. Juvekar of Citi. Your line is open.
P.J. Juvekar -- Citi -- Analyst
Hi Mark, click Patreon Propecia. Mark Eric Petrie on for P.J. Your cash flow from operations here today is $250 million what are the levers to get you to the $600 million full year target?
Sameer Ralhan -- Senior Voice President Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer
Yes. This is Sameer Eric. Essentially if you look at the free cash flow for the full year typically at Q4 we tend to have a quite a bit of working capital unwind as well. And we -- that's where we are focused on. As Mark mentioned earlier right on the raw material side we are a little heavy. So we're looking at a bunch of options of how we are going to drive that in a value creative way. So it's all going to be on the working capital side and anything else that we can drive on the cost side. So we feel pretty good about where we need to get to.
P.J. Juvekar -- Citi -- Analyst
And secondly with your new introductions into the specialty end market how fast do you think those end customers and inks and fibers will switch from sulfate grade to chloride grade? And what kind of margin uplift do you expect?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. I don't think we can give you a good forecast of that. The product just got introduced. We're just working with our customers. They're out being sampled to them right now. And it's really going to come down to does this give them more value or more opportunity versus what they have today in their portfolio. So I think it's really on our customers as they adopt these and really drive that. But as I said our strategy is -- as part of the total TVS strategy it's not just about contracts it's not just about a portal it's not just about having a low-cost capacity increases it's also about new product offerings. And this fits right in the wheelhouse of our TVS strategy at new offerings.
P.J. Juvekar -- Citi -- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Jeff Zekauskas of JP Morgan. your line is open.
Jeff Zekauskas -- JP Morgan -- Analyst
Thanks very much. I think that your titanium dioxide production tons and your sales tonnage may be down I don't know 250000 tons this year. And maybe that's equivalent to 4% of global industry demand which is just enormous. And the volumes at Tronox are also down. Can you place some of this volume contraction in context in the -- classically people think about the titanium dioxide industry growing 2% or 3%. But it looks like this year it's shrinking. I don't know 5% 6%. But what do you think about that?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. No Jeff you're right. And I would say that we probably have seen one of the largest de-stocking events in the history of this industry. And I don't think people felt that in the beginning. But this has been a significant de-stocking event that's happened across the world number one. Two is you don't have any significant market pull going on across the world. Mark alluded to that earlier before when he said we probably don't need much of incentives across the world to be able to create demand here. So I think you've just had a combination of significant de-stocking across the board at the same time fairly uncertain market conditions that just have held down GDP.
Now remember the biggest weakness we've seen around the world has been Asia and Asia has been the driver of GDP growth around the world for the last decade. So I think when you put that all together that's to us what we're seeing which is why I don't think you're going to need to see a very dramatic change in the market dynamics to pull demand for TiO2. I think that could happen relatively quickly depending on the market conditions. Right now we just don't have a clear line of sight around what the market's going to do from a -- just a macro point of view. But it doesn't take much for this to change dramatically. Because as Mark said before I think the inventory levels are at significant low levels across the board across all our customer base and downstream from them.
Jeff Zekauskas -- JP Morgan -- Analyst
Okay. And then for my follow-up I don't think C8 chemicals whether it's PFAS or PFOA have been declared hazardous substances by the EPA. If the EPA does declare them as hazardous substances. How does that affect the liability profile for these chemicals regardless of who is responsible for that is whether it's you or 3M or DuPont or somebody else. That is how does that change in the categorization of the chemicals affect the ultimate liabilities? And would these companies be responsible for the costs of cleanup that have already taken place? Or is it only things that go forward?
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Yes. So first of all you're absolutely right. It is -- they are not -- C8 is not considered a hazardous substance by the EPA at this point in time. We can't speculate from that standpoint what will happen if that was a declaration. But remember the way the EPS does this is usually in a very science-based approach. Again for us we don't participate in C8 chemistry any longer we never did. DuPont got out of that almost a decade ago now from that standpoint. So you're talking about legacy situation out there to start with. What happens if that occurs again that is really up to the EPA. The EPA at that point has lots of choices of how they would want to handle that. So I think it's really hard Jeff to speculate what that would mean in the future.
Jeff Zekauskas -- JP Morgan -- Analyst
Thanks so much.
Operator
Your final question comes from Jim Sheehan from SunTrust. Your line is open.
Jim Sheehan -- Sun Trust -- Analyst
Thanks, This is Pete Osterland on for Jim. On fluoroproducts has there been any negative price or margin impacts for your Opteon portfolio related to the slower ramp for the Opteon blends or have margins been generally stable over the past couple of quarters?
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
It's primarily a volume story with the impacts of the illegal imports. As I've said earlier on the mobile air conditioning side we continue to see double-digit volume growth with some contractual price declines baked into our revenue going forward. And our plan obviously is as we ramp up Corpus to get better on the COGS side on our HFO technology.
Jim Sheehan -- Sun Trust -- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
I will now return the call to Mark Vergnano for closing remarks.
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Thank you Chris. And again I want to thank everyone for your time this morning. Thank you for your continued interest in Chemours. And we look forward to seeing you while we're on the road here in the fourth quarter. Thanks again.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks]
Duration: 57 minutes
Call participants:
Jonathan Lock -- Voice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relation
Mark P. Vergnano -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Sameer Ralhan -- Senior Voice President Treasurer & Chief Financial Officer
Mark Newman -- President Chief Executive Officer and Director
Duffy Fischer -- Barclays -- Analyst
John McNulty -- BMO Capital Markets -- Analyst
Don Carson -- Susquehanna Financial -- Analyst
Bob Koort -- Goldman Sachs -- Analyst
Arun Vishwanathan -- RBC Capital -- Analyst
Josh Spector -- UBS -- Analyst
Laurence Alexender -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Vincent Andrews -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
P.J. Juvekar -- Citi -- Analyst
Jeff Zekauskas -- JP Morgan -- Analyst
Jim Sheehan -- Sun Trust -- Analyst