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ViewRay, Inc. (VRAY)
Q3Â 2019 Earnings Call
Nov 12, 2019, 4:30 p.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Q3 2019 ViewRay Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker, Ms. Michaella Gallina, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am.
Michaella Gallina -- Head of Investor Relations
Thank you, Shirley. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to ViewRay's third quarter 2019 financial results conference call. Joining me today is Scott Drake, our President and Chief Executive Officer. Earlier today, ViewRay issued a press release announcing its third quarter 2019 financial results. The release is available on the Investor Relations portion of our website at www.viewray.com. This call is also being broadcast live over the Internet via our Investor Relations site, and a replay of the call will be available on the website for 14 days.
Before we begin, I would like to caution listeners that comments made by management during this call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. These statements involve material risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements due to numerous factors, including those discussed in the Risk Factors section of ViewRay's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2019, and any subsequent reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Furthermore, the content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information accurate only as of today, November 12, 2019. ViewRay undertakes no obligation to revise or otherwise update any statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this call.
I will now turn the call over to Scott.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you, Michaella. Good afternoon, everyone, and thanks for joining our call. Today, we will begin with an update on patients treated with MRIdian, discuss Q3 results and the progress we're making across the organization, review our financials, and then we look forward to answering your questions. Over the past quarter, I've had the opportunity to engage with dozens of customers across the globe. It is increasingly understood that we provide leading clinical capabilities and our customers are taking notice.
Our direction is clearly in line with market trends. We provide non-invasive personalized medicine that our constituents, patients, providers, physicians and payers are seeking. Our 32 systems around the world have now treated over 6,500 patients and are clinical evidence of compelling outcomes with zero grade 3 or higher toxicity continues to grow. Broad utilization of MRIdian is critical to driving therapy adoption globally.
As we speak, we're bringing MRIdian to patients in a new geography, the United Kingdom. Our first system will be up and running in the near term, and site preparations are under way for our second UK system. Customers are looking to safely deliver high-dose beam-gated SBRT and we are exceptionally well positioned. While the competition tries to draw similarities to our offering, no one can see, shape and strike the tumor like MRIdian. A recent example demonstrates our differentiation. A patient had been receiving treatment at a premier academic institution in Texas. His radiation oncologist grounded in the capabilities of MRIdian, referred the patient to one of our programs in Miami for treatment. In fact, several patients at this major institution have been referred to MRIdian centers. Patients are also taking notice.
At another one of our leading sites, there is a four-week treatment waiting list. This demand is driving interest in increasing MRIdian capacity in this midwestern catchment area. Also impressively, a newly activated customer conducted multiple adaptive treatments on day one. They have conducted more than 40 adaptive fractions in their first month. They are educating patients on the merits of MRIdian in the Northeast and beyond.
As we now have four full quarters under our belt, let me share the foundational work we have done to prepare for our path ahead. We have built up our team across all functional areas. Several of these functions either didn't exist a year ago or have been significantly enhanced. I would highlight progress in areas such as vault readiness, dedicated field service, customer clinical training and our clinical studies team.
Concurrently, we have increased our investment in our commercial, clinical and innovation pipelines. It is important to recognize the newness of our team and the initiatives we're pursuing to drive this new paradigm of care. We are making progress across the Company, while we're in the early stages of commercializing this next-generation therapy. We have listened to and heard our customers clearly. They desire simplified workflow and faster treatment times for high-dose adaptive SBRT.
Our efforts are directly responsive. We are launching new software and a faster MLC early next year. We will continue reducing treatment times and anticipate that later in 2020, we'll launch another upgrade on our path to sub-30 minute treatments. These advances will put us on parity from a standard SBRT treatment time frame, yet with significantly enhanced additions of adaptive, high-dose, auto beam-gated therapy. We believe this critical capability set will stand along.
Moving on to Q3 results. Revenue in the quarter was $20.9 million, primarily driven by three revenue units. We took eight orders in Q3, including three upgrades. During the quarter, our backlog grew to approximately $231 million. As mentioned on our last quarter's call, we have built a highly capable operations team. For projects that are in advanced stages of customer permitting and planning, we have the ability to drive PO to first patient treated down below 12 months. We have successfully achieved this in multiple instances. We have also experienced delays when customer preparation is not as advanced, which can extend this process significantly. In these instances, we're simply moving at our customers' pace, as we believe this is right for long-term relationships.
We have also received multiple orders from customers that are building new cancer centers. Although they want the latest technology, we may see elongated time frames here as well. The punch line, we now have the capability we set out to build and view this variability as the nature of our business.
Turning to cash. Our cash utilization was approximately $31 million in the quarter. This was as anticipated. Regarding the capitalization of the Company, we have listened carefully to investors and worked hard to create optionality. The path we are on we believe is right in line with the best interests of investors. As definitive agreements are not yet in place, we will not share further details as we cannot guarantee the outcome. I will reiterate that we are working on a solution that is directly responsive to investors and also in line with the long-term goals of the Company.
I will now turn the call over to Michaella to discuss our Q3 financials.
Michaella Gallina -- Head of Investor Relations
Thank you, Scott. For the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2019, total revenue was $20.9 million, primarily from three revenue units as compared to $17.7 million and three revenue units in the same period last year. Total cost of revenue was $20.3 million, compared to $17.3 million in the same period last year. Total gross profit was $0.6 million, compared to $0.4 million over the same period last year.
Total operating expenses were $32.3 million as compared to $24.5 million for the same period last year. Finally, net loss for the quarter was $20.8 million or $0.21 per share, compared to $32.9 million or $0.39 per share for the same period last year.
Turning now to orders and backlog. In the third quarter of 2019, we received eight new orders, including three upgrades, totaling approximately $35 million as compared to orders totaling approximately $36 million for the same period last year. As of September 30, 2019, our backlog stood at approximately $231 million, compared to approximately $201 million as of September 30. 2018. One system was removed from the backlog in the third quarter.
As previously shared, we used approximately $31 million of cash. We ended the quarter with total cash and cash equivalents of approximately $91 million. Lastly, we are reaffirming our guidance for 2019. We continue to expect total revenue to be in the range of $80 million to $95 million and cash used to be in the range of $80 million to $90 million for the full year.
And with that, we will now open the line for questions.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question will come from Chris Pasquale with Guggenheim.
Chris Pasquale -- Guggenheim -- Analyst
Thanks. Scott, I just wanted to follow up quickly on a couple of points that you made in your prepared remarks. One, did I hear you correctly that you expect to be at 30-minute treatment times by late next year? And then just on the financing front, do you have a sense for when you might be in a position to share some of the things you guys are working on?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Chris. I think, I don't want to make any hard declarations. I think we are making very steady progress on the reduction in treatment times. Some of those things are innovation-based, others are more best practices based that we are spreading via training of our customers and identification of those best practices. I think we will continue to make very steady progress throughout 2020. I would say it's a little bit sight dependent and a little bit cancer type dependent as well.
I would anticipate tricky cases such as some pancreas cases would take longer than some breast or prostate cases for example. So I think it's difficult to make a patent comment, but I do believe we will continue to make very steady progress. And as it relates to the financing, Chris, I'd love to be able to share more specificity with you. Given that definitive agreements are not in hand and completed, I just can't say any more than really what I said in my prepared remarks.
We like the path we're on, we think it's responsive to investors, we think it's very good in terms of the long-term needs of the Company, but really can't say anything until we have ink on paper.
Chris Pasquale -- Guggenheim -- Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. And then just last one from me. Curious whether the pace of activity has changed at all since ASTRO or maybe as customers have started to get their arms a little bit more around the APM? Just your thoughts on the trends over the last couple of months here. Thanks.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. Thank you, Chris. Thanks for your questions. I would say the pace of activity at ASTRO was demonstrably higher this year than last by some factor. I recall a little over a year ago at ASTRO, we would have several executives in meetings and not nearly as many as I would have liked. This year, we had to divide and conquer, we had executives in different rooms and just kind of a on-slot of meeting. So the activity level is clearly higher and I anticipate that, that will continue going forward. The number of customers that we're calling on is also higher than it was before and we measure that in our pipeline reports.
So I would say that activity levels are increasing, and I like the way that our customers are responding to our value propositions. The only thing that I would say very quickly on the heels of that, Chris, I said it last quarter, I want to say it here, I think it's easy to make too much of a "low order quarter" or a "high order quarter".
And I said that in Q2, I want to say it here again in Q3. I think we're just going to have variability for a period of time when we're dealing with these small numbers, until we're able to really drive this paradigm shifting technology more deeply into the market.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Suraj Kalia with Oppenheimer.
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
Good afternoon, everyone. Can you hear me alright?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
We can, Suraj. Good afternoon.
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
So Scott, congrats on the quarter. Let me follow up on Chris' question. And is it safe to say when you're talking about definitive agreements, there is some sort of arrangement with the strategic in the works? Would I be too far off in that assumption?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
I just can't comment there, Suraj. Like I said, I wish I could give more specificity. I know Investors are curious about it, and I very much appreciate the thrust of your question. I just can't go more deeply into it at this point in time, but we look forward to sharing more when we get to a definitive agreement.
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
Do you anticipate that before the end of the year or there is a possibility it could get stretched out into Q1?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. Like I said, I'd love to give you more specificity. I think what we're doing is responsive to what we have heard from investors and in line with their desires, and also obviously in line with the long-term best interest of the Company. I just -- I can't share any more at this time.
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
Fair enough. One more question, Scott, and I'll hop back in queue. The 6,500 patients treated so far, Scott, can you give us how the pie chart looks on the patients treated on the Linac versus Cobalt? And, if possible, on what specific indications have these patients being treated or at least what's the majority? Is it prostate? Is it breast? Any color there would be great. Thank you for taking my questions.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, happy to Suraj. Let me provide some color there. And if we don't totally scratch the edge, we're happy to do a follow-up with you on this. The majority of the patients have been treated on the Linac versus Cobalt, I don't have an exact breakdown for you there. And what I find very interesting in terms of the pie chart of the cancer types that have been treated, it's -- it varies pretty significantly from one customer to another, which is interesting and I think reflective of a couple of things. We have customers that have treated a preponderance of their patients in breast cancer, another account prostate and another still would be pancreas.
So what it tells me is the breadth and utility of the system on one hand and on the other hand, I think we can do a better job of spreading best practices as it relates to the capabilities that our system has. And that's the work that you're now seeing some evidence of customers that are coming online, doing adaptive treatment day one, and then their first week of treatment treating multiple forms of cancer, and even customers that have been with us for some period of time more extensively and more deeply utilizing the full capability set of MRIdian. So I'm pleased with the work that we're doing on that front, and we'll continue, I think, to expand the utilization of the system, both at current accounts and at new ones as well.
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
Thank you.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Matthew O'Brien with Piper Jaffray.
Matthew O'Brien -- Piper Jaffray -- Analyst
Afternoon. Thanks for taking the questions. Scott, can you just talk a little bit, there was a lot of dynamics going on in Q2 as far as system deferrals and -- both from a distributor perspective internationally, and then there's some other things here in the US. So have any of those dynamics either loosened up a little bit? You still feel comfortable that you're going to convert all those into system sales. And what I'm getting at is, in Q4, you're really assuming a pretty modest revenue number to stick with the midpoint of the range. So is there anything that gives you more or less comfort in the lower end or the high end of that range?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, Matt, thanks for the question. Just in line with what we've said in Q2, those dynamics of the two distributor deals and the three customers that had a elongated timeframes, we remain convicted that they will all be MRIdian customers just in a longer period of time than we originally hoped for. So I don't think there is any change on that front. And as it relates to revenue, that's pretty well baked relatively far in advance. And so I wouldn't anticipate anything demonstrably different than what we have been guiding to here. And I would leave it at that.
Matthew O'Brien -- Piper Jaffray -- Analyst
Okay. And so as we think about the organization today, it sounds like the team is well set installation-wise, sales force coverage, everything else. I look at the business the last couple of years, you've kind of done mid-teens in terms of new system installs for the last couple of years. So do you think as we head into 2020, I'm not wanting to get in the guidance too much here, but as we head into 2020, the activity that the team is set up to do, something meaningfully higher in terms of installs as we get into 2020 versus what we've seen in the last couple of years?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, Matt. I would -- we're not going to guide to 2020 at this point, but I would share with you that we have built the capability set. I think the punch line is we have built the capability that we set out to build really across the organization, but specifically from an installation standpoint and we are moving at our customers' pace where they are a bit slower either on the planning or permitting phase or, as I mentioned, where there is a brand new cancer center being built. We really can influence that timeline and we're moving more at our customers' pace.
What we're doing is trying to be very appropriately aggressive, getting our word out and our value proposition out, calling on more and more customers and delivering those value propositions more and more effectively. And then we're in the position with the capability to install the systems as quickly as our customers are really ready for us to do so. And as I've mentioned, we've done that PO to first patient treated inside of 12 months now on multiple occasions and we're comfortable with the capability that we've built there.
Matthew O'Brien -- Piper Jaffray -- Analyst
Helpful. Thank you.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Anthony Petrone with Jefferies.
Anthony Petrone -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Great. Thanks. Maybe one, Scott, to start out just on the clinical data front. Apologize for the background noise, I'm just traveling. Just on a clinical data front, how the prostate data was received so far, the next steps with the prostate study? And then what we should expect for the smart pancreatic cancer study? Do you still expect toxicity data in the next several months to two quarters or so? And then I'll have a follow-up. Thanks.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. That's great, Anthony. Thanks for the question. I'll start kind of high level [Indecipherable] to try and manage. As I mentioned, I've had the opportunity to interact with dozens and dozens of customers literally across the globe, multiple continents here in the last quarter. I think the prostate data is resonating very well. The fact that there was zero grade 3 or higher toxicity and grade 2 toxicity was much lower than the investigators actually anticipated. I think that is noteworthy as well. Shar, do you want to comment at all on what you've seen on that front?
Shahriar Matin -- Chief Operating Officer
Yeah. So if you look at our data, we're still in the early stages, I'd say of our team deploying that and using that data with customers. I think what's interesting is, we've done the announcements and built up our contract. If you look at the TRIP and HYPRO studies, grade 2 or higher toxicity actually increases for GI by over 40% only go from conventional fractionation about 39 fractions to hypofractionation 20 fractions. When you go to five fractions on the MRIdian, it actually drops 90%, and that's the track we're creating and getting our team prepared and using with prospective customers.
So, I'd say it's early days as far as that's related. I think what's critically important to understand is that [Indecipherable] includes spacers or solutions for our system of five fractions and the only way to really do that is it's MR guidance and MR -- and on-table adaptive therapy. It is key elements of it. But it's also the real-time tracking and the real-time gaining.
So it's a combination of all of those and really getting the message across that these all in combination drive these clinical outcomes, not just MR or on-table adaptive. And these were for moderate to a high risk prostate patients, where some other studies were more for earlier-stage prostate patients.
So, we're excited about the data and what that this means for our patient outcomes. But I'd say again, arming our team and getting them to speed clinically, it's in the early days of that.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Anthony, I would follow up and share, I think you were looking for more color on kind of follow-on data. Interesting, there was a publication, the green Journal came out, peripheral lung study. 53 -- I think 53% or 54% PTV with MRIdian than conventional Linacs in this peripheral lung study. These are the kind of capabilities that we bring. The aggregate set of capabilities that Shar mentioned are critically important to be able to do these kinds of things.
And we're very excited and continue to drive that compendium of data. As it relates to the SMART study, it's enrolling very nicely. We are bringing more and more new sites into the study. We have agreement. One thing that's relatively new here, we're not going to have to do the pause of the study that we originally anticipated that we might have to do. So we're going to be able to continue with enrollment on that front, which is good news in terms of the overall pace of that study and being able to get the data out.
So Anthony, hopefully that answers your questions, happy to entertain any follow-up.
Anthony Petrone -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Yeah. Very, very helpful and just the follow-ups would be, just an update on the competitive landscape. Obviously, Elekta is out there now for a bit of time and Varian is talking more about adaptability with some of their new solutions. So just any update there. And just lastly, a quick one on the financing. Just to be clear, is that ViewRay-specific financing or is that customer financing? Thanks again.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Let me take them in reverse order. The financing that we were referring to was the capitalization of the Company. And as it relates to competitive dynamics, I would tell you that I think what's going on competitively in the market is actually helpful to us, because as we're out there talking about the full capability set being able to track soft tissues in tumors in real time, being able to automatically gate the beam, hitting the tumor with an ablative dose while concurrently preserving organs at risk and healthy tissue, that stands in pretty stark contrast to what others are out there talking about. And I don't diminish what's happening at all competitively, but I think the more we talk about and articulate our capabilities, the more stark the contrast is with what others bring to market. And I think we're getting better frankly at telling that story.
Anthony Petrone -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Very helpful. Thanks.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Difei Yang with Mizuho Securities.
Difei Yang -- Mizuho Securities -- Analyst
Hi, good afternoon, and thanks for taking my question. So, Scott, if you could help us to put things into perspective, I think you mentioned zero grade 3 side effects. And so typically for a typical SBRT treatment, regardless the cancer type, what should we be expecting there? And then I think earlier in the discussion, you also talked about with additional improvement you can the machine -- you can bring down the treatment time down to 30 minutes or less. And so what is currently -- what is the current treatment range -- time range? Then finally on any of the plans to bring down back orders? Thanks.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. You're welcome. Thank you for your questions. Let me attempt to answer all three of them, Difei and hopefully I'll hit the mark here for you. Regarding your first question, it is very difficult to give an apples-for-apples comparison, because of the capabilities of our system and the limitation of others. To give you context there, the overall market in the US, for example, treats with SBRT something like 15% of the time. And yet our customers are treating with SBRT, even high-dose SBRT, 75% to 100% of the time. So it's just very different in terms of how our system is utilized because of its capabilities and how competitive systems are utilized because of their limitations. And that's exactly why we are so steadfast at driving the clinical pipeline to prove what we can do and frankly to prove what others cannot. So it's very difficult to give you an apples-for-apples on that front.
As it relates to the treatment time frames, let me give you a little context there. The current time frame to do SBRT in the marketplace generally is give or take 30 minutes that timeframe that we're shooting for. But we bring to that equation high-dose beam-gated SBRT, which is different than what is delivered generally speaking from an SBRT perspective. So it's kind of an apples for oranges there, even though we believe we'll be able to get into that time frame and many fewer treatments generally then what is conventionally considered SBRT, which can be many more treatments than our five or fewer or in some instances, just one fraction with us. Can you remind me of your third question, Difei?
Difei Yang -- Mizuho Securities -- Analyst
Yeah. And the final one is on plans to bring down back orders.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. So to bring down the backlog, it's really in line with what I shared in my prepared remarks, when planning and permitting goes at a good pace, we can move very, very swiftly, and when that's not the case, we are just moving at our customers' pace. So we're trying to make it very clear that we have built the capability set to move quickly, and we will do so when our customers are prepared for that. And when they're not, we don't believe having friction with them, trying to drive it falsely to our time frame is beneficial for long-term relationships. So we're trying to be really clear on one hand that we're well equipped to do it relatively quickly, and on the other hand, we're moving at our customers' pace where we think that's appropriate.
Difei Yang -- Mizuho Securities -- Analyst
Okay. Thanks for taking my question. Just to clarify on the back order, so sounded like installation capability is no longer a bottleneck. Is that the right understanding?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
That is the correct understanding.
Difei Yang -- Mizuho Securities -- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Jason Bednar with Baird.
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Thanks. Good afternoon. Wanted to first ask in your conversations just around multi-unit orders. I don't think we heard an update here tonight on this effort. Just the 3Q obviously had the Penn State Health win. So just how would you characterize the state of your conversations around these efforts today versus maybe if you were sitting here three months or six months ago?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, Jason, thanks for the question. I would say the same commentary that I shared last quarter, I would share again. We're calling on more customers than we ever have before, there are more multi-system deals and opportunities out there than we've ever had previously. We're cautiously optimistic on those fronts. So I think kind of more of the same in terms of those multi-system opportunities other than the fact that perhaps they've matured a little bit since last we spoke.
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay. That's helpful, Scott. And then maybe just a few questions on the software and hardware upgrades you discussed. So I guess can you quantify the step change at all we'll see in the treatment times with the planned rollouts next year? And do you plan to charge for these upgrades? And then not sure if any of this is tied to the small licensing you did a couple months ago with VUmc. But can you get to the sub-30 minute target with your own internal efforts or do you think you need to do more of these types of partnering or licensing?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. So I think there's a lot there to unpack. I would share, Jason, that I think the pathway to those sub-30 minute treatment times is one that, I think, we have a clear line of sight on. The team is actually not going to stop there. We think we can get beyond that, both with innovation and best practices, but our first goal is to get consistently below 30 minutes. It's going to be easier in some cancer types, harder in others. And as I mentioned, there is a certain amount of it that's innovation-driven and a certain amount of it that's best practices driven. So it's a balance of both.
And those customers that are utilizing our system very effectively today, the ones that are doing on-table adaptive treatment of very high percentage of the time, I would -- I think, it's reasonable to think about those customers that more is going to come -- more gain is going to come from innovation there, because they've probably done some work to optimize already. But in other instances, there may be a lot of gain in terms of best practices, but, clearly, innovation will help across the board, those things that we have coming and even things that we haven't fully shared externally at this point.
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay. And just in real quick, do you plan to charge for the upgrades that you're rolling out next year or have you not disclosed any of them? [Phonetic]
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
We do. We do plan to charge for them. There have been some instances where commitments have been made previously on some of these upgrades. But we absolutely plan to charge for those things that have value to our customers.
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Great. Thanks so much.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Andrew D'silva[Phonetic] with B. Riley FBR.
Andrew D'silva -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Hey, good afternoon, thanks for taking my questions. Sorry if you asked to any of these, I was jumping between calls. But could you just give me some of your cash flow items as far as stock based comp, depreciation and amortization? And then what free cash flow was for the quarter? And then could you also let us know why one of the systems fell off? Was it same reason that you had last year for a few systems or something different?
Michaella Gallina -- Head of Investor Relations
Hey, Andy, let me handle your questions on the financials, and then I'll hand it over to Scott for the backlog. Stock-based comp in the quarter was $4.9 million, depreciation and amortization was $1.2 million, and cash use from operations was $27 million.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
And Andy, regarding the system that came out of the backlog, our criteria there is both time-based and activity-based for our assessment on the backlog. So if we just don't like either the time frame or the level of activity happening with that customer, that's when we will let take them out of backlog. And that's what happened in this particular instance. To be clear, we still have an order from the customer and our hope is to make them a MRIdian account. But we're just not satisfied on our criteria. And so they came out this time.
Andrew D'silva -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Okay, great. And then as far as strategic direction goes Kevin Xie joined the Board, he's from Fosun, obviously a big investor. Previously you noted that you weren't really focused on China. Any sort of a change of thought there? And well, my last question is just related to the Varian litigation, just where are you in that process and what are the next steps?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah, let me flip the order. Regarding the IP suit, we do not believe that we've infringed on any valid claims. And as it relates to Kevin joining our Board, we're thrilled to have them. They, along with the very large investment that they've made in the Company, they had the right to take a Board seat. Kevin is a highly constructive and well-informed Board member, and we're thrilled to add him to our Board.
Andrew D'silva -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Okay. But, no direction change with China as of this year?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Nothing to announce. I just got back from China. It is the second largest Linac market in the world. It's the fastest-growing Linac market in the world. They're about tripling their capacity as you're aware. So we are keenly interested in that market. But I have no announcements to make.
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you. Good luck closing out the year.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Andy.
Operator
Thank you. And our next question comes from David Lewis with Morgan Stanley.
Mason Austen -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Hi, this is Mason on for David today. Thanks for taking my question. Scott, you loosed this earlier in the year, but it was wondering if you could provide a little bit more color on any potential alternative customer financings you would consider and any timelines we should be thinking about there?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. Thanks, Mason. So we're still in what I would qualify as kind of pilot stage with those various financing forms that we're talking to our customers about. I don't think there's anything here that's new to the industry. There are some things that are newer to us, but things that others offer. And I don't have anything of note to share with you today on that.
Mason Austen -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Great. And then just as a quick follow-up, any updates you could provide on the new CFO search?
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Yeah. Nothing really to share. We've got a retain search under way, we've got a pipeline of candidates. And fortunately with the team that we have, we can be very patient in making a choice there, and that's what we're doing. But just steady progress, I would say.
Mason Austen -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
Great. Thanks very much.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Thank you Mason.
Operator
Speakers, I'm showing no further questions in the queue at this time. I would now like to turn the call back over to management for any closing remarks.
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Well, thank you so much for joining us, everyone, today. We look forward to further updates moving forward. Hope, you all have a great evening.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks].
Duration: 42 minutes
Call participants:
Michaella Gallina -- Head of Investor Relations
Scott Drake -- President and Chief Executive Officer
Shahriar Matin -- Chief Operating Officer
Chris Pasquale -- Guggenheim -- Analyst
Suraj Kalia -- Oppenheimer -- Analyst
Matthew O'Brien -- Piper Jaffray -- Analyst
Anthony Petrone -- Jefferies -- Analyst
Difei Yang -- Mizuho Securities -- Analyst
Jason Bednar -- Baird -- Analyst
Andrew D'silva -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Mason Austen -- Morgan Stanley -- Analyst
