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Landmark Infrastructure Partners LPÂ (LMRK)
Q1Â 2020 Earnings Call
May 8, 2020, 12:00 p.m. ET
Contents:
- Prepared Remarks
- Questions and Answers
- Call Participants
Prepared Remarks:
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by and welcome to the First Quarter Landmark Infrastructure Partners LP Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers' presentation, there'll be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions]
I would now like to discuss [Phonetic] today's conference call, Mr. Marcelo Choi, Vice President, Investor Relations.
Marcelo Choi -- Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you and good morning. We'd like to welcome you to Landmark Infrastructure Partners first quarter earnings call. Today, we'll share an operating and financial overview of the business, and we'll also take your questions, following our presentation. Presenting on the call today are Tim Brazy, Chief Executive Officer; and George Doyle, Chief Financial Officer.
I would like to remind all participants that our comments today will include forward-looking statements, which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. A number of factors and uncertainties could cause actual results in future periods to differ materially from our current expectations. For a complete discussion of these risks, we encourage you to read the partnership's earnings release and documents on file with the SEC. Additionally, we may refer to non-GAAP measures such as FFO, AFFO, EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA during the call. Please refer to the earnings release and our public filings for definitions and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most comparable GAAP measures.
And with that, I'll turn the call over to Tim.
Arthur P. Brazy, Jr. -- Chief Executive Officer
Marcelo, thank you. And good morning, everyone. Given the challenges we face these days, I'm especially grateful for the opportunity to speak with you this morning, and wish all of you the best. Before we discuss our first quarter financial and operating results, I'd like to provide you with an overview of the COVID-19 impact on our employees, as well as our tenants and our overall business. As the impact from the pandemic intensified in February, our management team executed contingency plans that allowed us to quickly transition to a remote workplace environment with minimal disruptions. Our sponsor has over 170 employees, who have been working from home since early to mid-March, and they've done a phenomenal job supporting their markets and their customers. I'm extremely proud of our team and how they've responded to an unprecedented situation.
In terms of our tenants, based on what we've seen so far, we're confident that the COVID pandemic will not significantly impact our wireless communication or renewable power generation portfolio. Wireless communication fundamentals remain extremely favorable through this 5G upgrade cycle and the deployment of additional spectrum. While there will be some permitting and workforce delays due to the health crisis, we expect the wireless carriers to continue to progress the deployment of their 5G networks. The industry has performed well in previous economic downturns, and we've all seen for ourselves in the last few months how critical their services are and how essential they are for the end consumer. Given the shelter in place orders throughout the country and the staged restarting of the US economy, we believe wireless communication services and connectivity solutions will become even more essential, as consumers stay at home for longer periods of time.
In the same way, we believe the renewable power generation industry will perform well, despite the health crisis and economic downturn. The power produced is generally sold to investment grade utilities, and our rental payments are ultimately backed by long-term contractual power purchase agreements. The utility counterparties are well positioned in the current market environment, and should not experience as much of a financial impact in economic downturns as other companies, since the power they purchase is essential for their customers.
With regard to outdoor advertising, our tenants in this sector are experiencing some challenges. State and local social distancing, and stay at home orders, along with other COVID safety recommendations over the past couple of months, have created an unprecedented scenario for outdoor advertising companies. The economic impact of the pandemic, resulting in fewer drivers on the road and consumers spending more time at home, has created a challenging market for outdoor advertising tenants. Advertisers have reduced their spending on outdoor advertising in the near term, and outdoor advertising companies have been taking preventive measures as a result of this downturn. They've raised cash through drawdowns of their revolving credit facilities, some have selectively sold assets, and others have directly raised capital, enhancing their balance sheets and financial flexibility. In our portfolio, we've received a number of abatements and requests for rent relief and rent reductions from our outdoor advertising tenants, as they look to manage their liquidity given their near term lower revenue outlook.
Now, it's important to note a few things. First of all, it's still much too early to quantify the full extent and impact of the COVID pandemic on outdoor advertising tenants, and in turn, our own business. Second, we're confident that the industry will rebound, but we don't know the exact timing. Third, our first quarter results were strong. We had minimal impact from the pandemic, demonstrating the strong cash flow profile of our portfolio and we expect to benefit from the favorable long-term trends driving our industries. And finally, while we cannot control things that are beyond our reach, we've taken and will continue to take measures that we believe will position LMRK to withstand these challenges and take advantage of market opportunities as we move forward.
In the first quarter, we delivered strong operating and financial results with solid revenue and AFFO growth year-over-year. Our portfolio continues to generate stable cash flows with the occupancy rate at 95% as of the end of the quarter, while contractual rent escalators, rent modifications, and select accretive acquisitions in the past 12 months have all contributed to increasing cash flows.
In terms of our general business strategy, our focus has been on our higher return development projects. We did not make any significant acquisitions in the first quarter. Given that, we've deliberately slowed the pace of our acquisitions, and will continue to be selective, given the health crisis and the changing economic environment. We'll continue to work to preserve our liquidity and flexibility, advance our development initiatives, and position us to take advantage of attractive acquisition opportunities should they arise.
With regard to our development initiatives, we continue to make progress on several fronts. Landmark Vertex, our stealth wireless infrastructure, Smart Pole and DART, our existing program with the Dallas Area Rapid Transit System, are both moving ahead. As you would expect, the pandemic has led to some delays in our development projects. This will result in some asset deployments, shifting a quarter or two, but we're encouraged by the progress that we've made so far, and we expect further progress and deployments throughout this year.
Before turning the call over to George, I'd like to briefly touch on the announcement of the distribution reduction we made a few weeks ago. It certainly was not an easy decision to make, but we're managing through an unprecedented event and an extraordinary market environment. Although our overall long-term strategy hasn't changed, our near-term focus is to enhance our financial flexibility to address the potential impact of the pandemic. We believe the recent reduction in our distribution will give us the ability to navigate these markets with greater flexibility, allowing us to reduce our leverage, maintain our liquidity, and look for potential market opportunities. And as we said, we'll reevaluate our distribution levels once business conditions normalize.
And with that, I'll turn the call over to George, who will provide us with a more detailed financial review of the quarter. George?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Thank you, Tim. As Tim mentioned in his remarks, the assets in our portfolio continued to perform well through the first quarter of 2020. In the first quarter of 2020, rental revenue was $15.7 million, which was 9% higher year-over-year. The strong year-over-year growth is attributable to a number of lease amendments that commenced at the beginning of the fourth quarter, as well as the customary contractual lease escalators and the impact from accretive acquisitions completed within the last 12 months, partially offset by the impact from asset sales completed in the second quarter of 2019.
Turning to FFO and AFFO, FFO per diluted unit was $0.01 this quarter compared to $0.12 in the first quarter of last year. As we have discussed in prior calls, FFO can fluctuate quarter-to-quarter, depending on the change in the fair value of our interest rate hedges, as well as various other items, including a loss on early extinguishment of debt this quarter due to the securitization refinancing transaction in January. AFFO, which excludes these unrealized gains and losses on our interest rate hedges and other items, was $0.33 per diluted unit this quarter, compared to $0.32 in the first quarter of last year, a year-over-year increase of 5%.
Now, turning to our balance sheet, we ended the first quarter with approximately $178 million of outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility. 100% of our outstanding debt is either fixed rate debt or borrowings that have been fixed through interest rate swaps. Despite the recent turmoil on the debt markets, we continue to see attractive financing rates for our asset classes. With that said, we have no scheduled maturities until November 2022.
In terms of liquidity, we ended the quarter with approximately $14 million in cash and $272 million of undrawn borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, subject to compliance with certain covenants. Our debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio on a revolving credit facility was approximately six times as of the end of the quarter, which is below our covenant requirements of eight times.
Regarding our distribution, as Tim outlined earlier in the call, we are in an unprecedented and challenging market environment and we believe the decisions to preserve liquidity and enhance our financial flexibility by reducing the distribution was the appropriate response. Based on the distribution declared of $0.20 per unit, our distribution coverage ratio in the first quarter of 2020 was 1.65 times. With the distribution coverage ratio at 1.65 times in the first quarter, we believe this positions us well during this environment.
In summary, we had a great first quarter, as our portfolio produced strong organic growth from contractual escalators and lease modifications, and we also benefited from the accretive acquisitions made in the second half of 2019. In addition, we continue to make progress with our development projects, as more assets were placed into service in the first quarter, and additional development assets are expected to be placed into service throughout 2020.
We will now take your questions. Thank you, Tim. As Tim mentioned in his remarks, the assets in our portfolio continued to perform well through the first quarter of 2020. In the first quarter of 2020, rental revenue was $15.7 million, which was 9% higher year-over-year. The strong year-over-year growth is attributable to a number of lease amendments that commenced at the beginning of the fourth quarter, as well as the customary contractual lease escalators and the impact from accretive acquisitions completed within the last 12 months, partially offset by the impact from asset sales completed in the second quarter of 2019. Turning to FFO and AFFO, FFO per diluted unit was $0.01 this quarter compared to $0.12 in the first quarter of last year. As we have discussed in prior calls, FFO can fluctuate quarter-to-quarter, depending on the change in the fair value of our interest rate hedges, as well as various other items, including a loss on early extinguishment of debt this quarter due to the securitization refinancing transaction in January. AFFO, which excludes these unrealized gains and losses on our interest rate hedges and other items, was $0.33 per diluted unit this quarter, compared to $0.32 in the first quarter of last year, a year-over-year increase of 5%. Now, turning to our balance sheet, we ended the first quarter with approximately $178 million of outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility. 100% of our outstanding debt is either fixed rate debt or borrowings that have been fixed through interest rate swaps. Despite the recent turmoil on the debt markets, we continue to see attractive financing rates for our asset classes. With that said, we have no scheduled maturities until November 2022. In terms of liquidity, we ended the quarter with approximately $14 million in cash and $272 million of undrawn borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, subject to compliance with certain covenants. Our debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio on a revolving credit facility was approximately six times as of the end of the quarter, which is below our covenant requirements of eight times. Regarding our distribution, as Tim outlined earlier in the call, we are in an unprecedented and challenging market environment and we believe the decisions to preserve liquidity and enhance our financial flexibility by reducing the distribution was the appropriate response. Based on the distribution declared of $0.20 per unit, our distribution coverage ratio in the first quarter of 2020 was 1.65 times. With the distribution coverage ratio at 1.65 times in the first quarter, we believe this positions us well during this environment. In summary, we had a great first quarter, as our portfolio produced strong organic growth from contractual escalators and lease modifications, and we also benefited from the accretive acquisitions made in the second half of 2019. In addition, we continue to make progress with our development projects, as more assets were placed into service in the first quarter, and additional development assets are expected to be placed into service throughout 2020. We will now take your questions.
Questions and Answers:
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Dave Rodgers with Baird.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Good morning out there, guys. Can you give a little more color on the deferrals and abatements that you did give? It sounded like most of it or all of it was in outdoor advertising. But can you kind of dive into what the amount of requests were, what you granted to date, and maybe just talk also about kind of the length of the lease duration there in outdoor advertising and what might come back to you this year, if anything?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Sure, this has been what I would say is an ongoing process. We're still working through it with a lot of the tenants. From what we're seeing, there's a fair number of requests that come in, and we're evaluating them and looking at the merits of each request. We're not granting a really large percentage those requests. We are looking at them to see if there's essentially a problem with the site heading into this downturn.
As far as the impact, we're still quantifying that. This is still, I would say, a bit early on in the process. So it's hard to give a lot of guidance on that front. We do expect it to hit Q2 results. And ultimately, it's going to depend on how long this -- this downturn lasts and the stay at home orders last. We think that essentially after people become mobile again and the economy starts to rebound, you will see advertising levels return on the billboards, the type of billboards that we invest in. We typically don't invest in transit or street furniture. Most of ours are going to be the larger format billboards alongside major roads. So as soon as consumers become mobile again and advertisers start spending, we expect the industry to start rebound.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Maybe ask it a little bit differently, George, what percentage of your April rent that you billed did you collect?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
I'd say almost all of it we collected.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
So more perspective than what you've seen so far?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Exactly, yes. So Q1 was -- there was almost no impact. So far -- April was just the beginning of the downturn. In May, we're still seeing strong collections, but it's going to take at least the full quarter or the third quarter as well to really assess the impact of this.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay, shift to development, if you would. I know, Tim, I think you mentioned development delays just with everything that's going on with the Smart Pole and the DART. But I think this was kind of the quarter where you guys were going out lay out much more about the development pipeline and kind of give us much more color and kind of the path of what's going on there. So what can you tell us about development and how that's tracking and the leased percentage of your sites that you deployed to this point? And can you talk about the revenues you're collecting off of the development pipeline today, and how that going to shape up in 2020?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
So the developments are still progressing, albeit at a slower pace. I would say it delayed probably about a quarter as a result of this shutdown. And we've had limited ability to travel. Permitting has been challenging because you have a lot of offices closed, and then we can't always get construction crews mobilized. Things are, I would say, still progressing well, and we're expecting to have sites that are deployed in all our different projects here over the course the next three quarters. But I would say we're probably out one more quarter from when we can provide a little bit more detail on some of these projects, just given the impact from the shutdowns here.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Okay, last one for me. It looked like you did some common unit issue in some of the ATM and the quarter. What was that? It was a small amount I realize, but what was the price there that you guys were comfortable going to market?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
It was in the $16, $17 range.
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Alright, great. Thank you.
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Sure.
Operator
Our next question comes from Liam Burke with B. Riley FBR.
Liam Burke -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Thank you. Good morning Tim, good morning George.
Arthur P. Brazy, Jr. -- Chief Executive Officer
Good morning.
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Good morning.
Liam Burke -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
George, have you seen any measurable disruption outside of outdoor advertising on the rental side?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
No, not at all. Our tenants, when you look at the wireless and renewables are pretty healthy, and they haven't seen a lot of disruption in their businesses. So no, we haven't seen any sort of challenges with collecting rent, and we also haven't been approached with requests for abatements or rent reductions.
Liam Burke -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
And I know you have some outdoor advertising presence in the UK, have you seen any sorts of requests for abatement on UK or has it been any different than the US?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Yes, we've seen some in the UK as well. The UK market is a little bit different than the domestic market, in that they're typically stronger lease terms, longer leases. The challenge with the UK market is the stay at home orders were stronger than what they were in the US. So the downturn in outdoor advertising spend in Europe was much more impactful than it was in the US. So hopefully, they start to open up again here at the end of the second quarter, or start to get back to some level of mobility in the second and third quarter, and we see that advertising revenue pick back up. Overall, our portfolio in Europe, I would say, is pretty strong. We're not seeing quite as much impact on the on the revenue as we may see in the US.
Liam Burke -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Great. Thank you, George.
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
You're welcome.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Bora Lee with RBC Capital Markets.
Bora Lee -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Hi, thanks for taking the question. Two questions. I guess, first of all, with Spring T-Mobile having closed, are you seeing any early indications of activity in the Sprint or T-Mobile portfolios, or from Dish?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Not yet on our Sprint and T-Mobile sites. It's still relatively short period of time since that merger closed, so no, nothing yet.
Bora Lee -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Okay. And then with regard to bad debt expense, can you -- I wasn't able to find it in the 10-Q. Can you can tell me how that's been trending this -- how the amount in the first quarter and how that is relative to prior quarters, if you increase the provision for it?
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
Sure. We did put a small provision on this quarter and it was related to an outdoor advertising tenant that had some challenges, and it was approximately $80,000 this quarter. Historically, we periodically will have some small charges for bad debt. We haven't had a lot historically. I wouldn't expect that trend changes too much. I would expect there would be a little bit more going forward, but a lot of the impact from the downturn here would either be in the form of abatements, potentially deferrals, or rent reductions, not quite as much in the form of bad debt, since our tenants still generally need to pay their rent. It's just a question of what amount of rent are we going to be able to charge them, or we're entitled to charge them, or what are we going to negotiate during this downturn.
Bora Lee -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
Got it. Thanks very much.
Operator
And I'm not showing any further questions at this time. I'd like to turn the call back over to Tim.
Arthur P. Brazy, Jr. -- Chief Executive Officer
Thank you, operator, and thank you all for joining us this morning. We are certainly in unchartered territory here, but as George and I have said, we've taken the steps we believe will position the company to withstand the challenges and also take advantage of market opportunities as we move forward. We believe we're well positioned for this year, and our strategy really hasn't changed, but our near-term focus is and should be on flexibility to address the potential impact of the health crisis and the market disruption.
We believe the fundamentals of our business are strong. And although it will take some time for aspects of the economy to recover, we're confident in the future of our industries and LMRK. So with that, we wish you and your families well. Please take care and stay safe, and we will talk to you next quarter.
Operator
[Operator Closing Remarks]
Duration: 24 minutes
Call participants:
Marcelo Choi -- Vice President, Investor Relations
Arthur P. Brazy, Jr. -- Chief Executive Officer
George P. Doyle -- Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer
David Rodgers -- Baird -- Analyst
Liam Burke -- B. Riley FBR -- Analyst
Bora Lee -- RBC Capital Markets -- Analyst
