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GOL Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A (GOL)
Q3 2020 Earnings Call
Nov 4, 2020, 10:00 a.m. ET

Contents:

  • Prepared Remarks
  • Questions and Answers
  • Call Participants

Prepared Remarks:

Operator

Welcome to the GOL Airlines Third Quarter 2020 Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. After GOL's remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. This event is also being broadcast live via webcast and may be accessed through the GOL website at www.voegol.com.br/ir and the MZiQ platform at www.mziq.com. [Operator Instructions]. Those following the presentation, via the webcast may post their questions on the platform and your questions will be either answered by the management during this call or by the GOL Investor Relations team after the conference is finished.

Before proceeding, let me mention that forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of GOL's management and on information currently available to the Company. They involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to future events and therefore depend on circumstances that may or may not occur. Investors and analysts should understand that events related to macroeconomic conditions, industry and other factors could also cause results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements.

At this time, I will hand you over to Mr. Paulo Kakinoff. Please begin.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to GOL Airlines Earnings Call. I am Paul Kakinoff, Chief Executive Officer; and I'm joined by Richard Lark, our Chief Financial Officer. Today morning, we released our third quarter figures. Also, we made available on GOL's Investor Relations website three videos with the results presentation, financial review and preliminary Q&A.

We hope everyone has watched them as we will now only make a few brief considerations and then move to your questions. The third quarter of 2020 reflects a period of strong recovery in the volume of operations, with a record number of passengers since GOL initiated its essential network in April. GOL is the only airline in Brazil that managed consistently to maintain a load factor at a level close to 80% across its network during the pandemic to date.

Added to the cost containment and cash preservation measures implemented by the Company, GOL is now in an advantageous position to capture market share as the demand for travel continues to increase. The operating environment remains challenging. But the Company is optimistic that conditions will continue to improve during the remainder of the year. We are seeing consistent growth in the search for GOL air tickets for leisure and holiday planning at the end of the year. This demand growth is specifically concentrated in the domestic market, which accounts today for a 100% of the Company's network operations. The month of September was marked by a 43% increase in the search for airline tickets. As a result of this greater interest, the Company registered a 60% increase in ticket sales across all of its channels compared to August 2020.

In the third quarter, consolidated gross sales reached approximately BRL1.7 billion, an increase of 132% in relation to the second quarter 2020. GOL's daily sales in the third quarter 2020 exceeded BRL20 million, which represent 50% of pre-pandemic sales level. With additional flights during the month of September, passenger revenue increased 110% over July. Matching capacity to demand has been a key advantage of the Company's fleet management. With better visibility regarding recovery, GOL's current capacity planning scenario assumes a 100% growth in the fourth quarter 2020 compared to the third, maintaining significant flexibility to respond to prevailing market trends.

With that, I'm going to hand you over to Richard who is going to take us through some additional highlights. Richard?

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Thanks, Kaki. GOL's management fully honored its commitments to the global capital markets including the amortization of its 2022 senior notes, paying $78 million in the first quarter of 2020 and its term loan B, its main short-term debt paying $300 million in the third quarter of 2020.

We have no significant capital markets maturities until 2024. This is a reflection of GOL's commitment to strengthening its balance sheet over the past four years. GOL achieved better cash consumption metrics through its effective management of working capital with matching of inflows and outflows, which has been the key driver to maintaining liquidity.

With the support of the Company's partner banks, the main maturities of working capital debt and short-term capex financing were rescheduled. Such initiatives maintained a liquidity level of BRL2.2 billion.The Cost per Available Seat Kilometer, CASK, was BRL0.3412, an increase of 52% compared to the same period of last year.

In the quarter, costs incurred related strictly to the flights operated, adjusted CASK, corresponded to BRL0.2156. Compared to the previous quarter, this reflects a 36.8% drop and demonstrates the Company's continued focus on readjusting its cost structure to the pre-pandemic levels with the main fixed payroll and leasing costs converted into variable costs.

The Boeing 737 MAX is nearing approval to begin operating, and its return to service will increase cost savings, as the MAX-8 consumes 15% less fuel than the 737-800 NG aircraft. The following metrics demonstrate the Company's permanent focus on maintaining liquidity allied to responsible capacity management in relation to the levels of customer demand and combined with efficient pricing.

This immediate action plan on the management of operations has enabled GOL to achieve: One, an average yield per passenger of BRL0.2778 a reduction of 12% compared to third quarter of 2019, mainly due to the reconfiguration of the Company's network, concentrating and distributing operations in its main hubs and consequently, increasing stage-length; two, average load factor of 79.3%, a reduction of 3.6 percentage points compared to the third quarter of last year, but consistent since the beginning of the pandemic. GOL was the only airline to maintain this level of load factor. Such capacity management discipline is a major differentiator for this Company; and three, on-time departures of 96.7%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points according to Infraero and data provided by the main airports.

Adjusted EBIT was BRL114 million corresponding to a margin of 11.7%, which demonstrates the reestablishment of operating margins necessary to support growth in operations, and a continuous search for balancing supply with demand and yields that allow sustainability. The third quarter of 2020 reflects a period of strong recovery in the volume of our operations, where we achieved a record number of passengers transported since the launch of our essential network in April. GOL ended September with a total fleet of 129 B737s and 71 aircraft operating on its network which was an increase of 44 aircraft compared to the end of June 2020.

Daily flights tripled to 360 in the third quarter of 2020 to serve 134 markets representing 39% of daily flights performed in the third quarter of last year. 118 of those markets are operated by the Company and 16 by our strategic partners.

Now, I would like to return to Kakinoff.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Rich. Through our values of Service and Safety, our Customers are increasingly confident in flying. We are working on every front, including in ticket sales, customer service, boarding, the in-flight experience and disembarkation services, to ensure that our travelers are comfortable with the entire flight experience.

We believe customers will want to fly with the airline they trust most on Service and Safety, both during and after the pandemic. We are immensely proud to be the first and only airline in South America to announce agreements to guarantee the jobs of our employees, in addition to offering voluntary leave, dismissal and retirement programs.

The dedication, commitment and professionalism in this extremely challenging moment has been crucial for us to have arrived here with solidity and for sure, it will be a great competitive differential for the recovery in 2021. GOL will continue to be recognized for having the most adaptable and flexible business model, prioritizing the safety of customers and employees with the best team and the lowest cost in Brazilian aviation.

Now, I would like to initiate the Q&A session.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

Thank you. The floor is now open for questions. [Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from Mike Linenberg with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah. Hey, good morning everyone. Just I guess two questions here. One, this is sort of just a quick one on yield. You indicated Rich that yields were down 12%, but your stage-length increased. So I'm curious if you actually have that number on a stage-adjusted basis. Presumably, it would be better than down 12%.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Sorry, Mike, I had you on mute. So you're asking about the stage-length change in the Q3, that what you're saying?

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah. Because I mean you highlighted... [Speech Overlap] Oh, go ahead, Kaki.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

[Speech Overlap]. Sorry.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

[Speech Overlap]. Our stage-length was in the actual in Q3 was 1,172 kilometers versus 1,110 kilometers. So it was about a 5% variation -- oh, a 6% variation versus last year.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

This is because Mike -- here it's Kakinoff speaking. This is because we have much more people connecting through the hubs. So there are less point to point flights in comparison to the pre-COVID network that we were operating. So, to -- basically to perform the same origin and destination trip, we have much more passengers connecting via a major hub such as Guarulhos or Galeao.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah. And I think that, yeah, no that's good to know, and what I was trying to establish is the fact that your yield performance arguably was better than the headline number because of the increase in stage-length.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Yeah. Correct, Mike, it would be may be, say, about a third better.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, definitely this is exactly the thing I would like to highlight. If you consider the share of wallet, I mean, the customer willingness to pay at least the same amount of money that they were paying before to perform any specific trip, origin and destination is basically intact. I mean, we didn't notice any kind of purchasing power deterioration from the customer side. They are actually even paying slightly higher fares considering the trip which is much longer now than it was before.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah. And that's...

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Yeah, Mike, just I understand the logic of your question, I'm sorry, the -- you're helping us warm up here on this Wednesday morning [Indecipherable] of the pandemic. We reported 12% down quarter-over-quarter, but if you were to apples-to-apples that stage-length adjustment, it would have been down about 5% or 6%.

But also as Kaki was saying [Technical Issues] about 80% of the public in that number is a VFR customer, whereas if you take that number last year about 50% of the revenue, 30% of the volume, 50% of the revenue would have been a large corporate customer, which was not in there. So if you were to apples-to-apples it for that, the yield -- would actually be an increase in yields for that same customer base, which is another way that Kaki was saying, because we think about the share of wallet, our share of wallet is larger, of that component of our passengers.

In other words, while the overall pie has shrunken, our share of the pie has increased substantially. And the other point I would just add in that is that to get to where we've got to now, with just the VFR passenger, that also kind of goes into the flexibility of GOL network, GOL products, because as you know, what's been the driving force in our expansion, in our network, in our product has been the increasing share on wallet of the large corporate.

And all that massive investment we did under the tutelage of Kakinoff here in terms of the customer experience and the product that is much less valuable now in this current customer base and so the results you're seeing are of the GOL VFR airline. It almost sounded like if GOL were Volaris, or if GOL or just simply a -- what you think of us as ULCC, in other words not with the product that could attract large corporates and with the network, it has massive number of frequencies between two of the biggest cities in Latin America, Rio and Sao Paulo that is just kind of set on the side right now.

So I would even just expanding on [Technical Issues] of your question actually, if we were to apples-to-apples that, we had a very significant increase in yield and profitability. In other words, if you were to -- if you were to perpetuate GOL at this type of Company, it would probably be one of the most profitable Company -- airlines in the world.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

This is -- actually Mike, we are glad that you had time to go deep in the figures. You found yourself some time to analyze the three expenses report that we had produced and your conclusion is pretty outright. If I may, because I believe that might be an interesting information to everyone commenting a little bit more on the market dynamics, if we would consider the VFR segment only, I would say that we had already recovered a 100% of the pre-COVID demands that we had -- that we had. What's missing actually is the business progress.

As Richard mentioned, they could represent up to 25% of the total number of passengers in a certain flight and also up to 65% of the revenues. So that portion is missing because only down to 20% of those sellers are back in this case. And this is what is somehow pressuring down the yields, and the debt portion missing, and the other -- in the other side, we have the exchange rates devaluation, I mean the real is almost 40% deevaluated in comparison to dollar since the beginning of the year.

So those are the two major forces affecting the total revenue. The VFR yields are pretty healthy at the moment. So is the VFR demand. But we are missing the corporate progress and at the same time there is a considerable high across from the -- pressure from the cost side due to the exchange rate.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Yeah, another way to say too in terms the share of wallet, Mike, it would be to look at --if you look at our average tickets and the average ticket was down around 7%. And so, if you're to adjust that for stage-length, we had no decrease in average ticket. But the average ticket of the large corporate, the average ticket of large corporate which would be half of the financial revenues is two to three times, three times the average ticket.

And so -- so it's a substantial expansion in share of wallet. Because that's how we think about it. We'd only think about market share. We don't think about market share, what is your share of RPKs, we don't think about seat share which is your share of ASKs. We think about share of the spend, the customer spend and that's how we define it and maximizing our share of the corporate spend and we are -- on the 20% of the corporate that is traveling, we probably have close to a 50% share of that. But that pie has shrunken substantially.

But of the other piece, which as Kaki was saying, it's probably that non-large corporate fees has probably come back to pre-pandemic levels on a volume basis and we significantly increased our share of wallet of that -- of that spend.

And I think that also gets to -- I know we're anticipating a bit here as well, and we'll get to the other questions. But, that also relates to how Brazilians are dealing with the pandemic like COVID and things like that in terms of traveling and things like that. And so, I think part of this is, is that, which is very different than what's going on in Europe and then let's say, a big number of America -- U.S. states, and most other countries in Latin America, with the exception of Mexico. So Brazil is probably a second, a close second to what's going in Mexico and what you guys are seeing over there with Volaris. Just to kind of contextualize that for -- some people did try to put us into this Latin America box and want to compare us that way.

The only real essential piece that we're missing is the large corporates and we can talk about that separately, but I'm saying with the exclusion of large corporates, you know, if you were to just kind of extract that and cut out all of the excess, the aircraft we have on the ground, all those excess costs that are there to serve the large corporate network, I mean, you know, half of our business is there to serve Brazil's large corporates. That's on the ground, and the other half it's running is super. Problem is that we're carrying on our backs all the infrastructure and the cost, because the large corporates will come back at some point.

And that investment [Phonetic] has been made, it's already done and when that comes back, look at our operating leverage, I mean, the operating leverage is going to be huge. Also because as you see, we've transformed a huge chunk of our fixed costs have been transformed into variable costs. So for a period of time when those large corporates come back just massive operating leverage.

Apologize for sliding some other points in there, but we -- I thought that might be useful.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah, all good. And then just a quick second one here on just the guidance, and by the way, thanks for giving us March Q as well, given the rate of change here. But when I look at just some of the key metrics, things like liquidity up 4Q over 3Q, but net debt down about BRL1 billion. But then, I'm looking at about BRL3 million of cash burn per day. And so, sort of back of the envelope, I presume that you're either going to tap some external financing or maybe there is a hedge position that's unwound that frees up capital, I mean I realize that's a restricted cash number too.

So what -- what's driving that improvement in net debt and liquidity when it looks like cash burn is actually similar or slightly higher than what we saw in 3Q. Is there something external there, whatever you can say and thanks for [Technical Issues]

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Thank you Mike, I'm glad you asked that question. It gives us a chance to kind of unpack that a bit. One of the objectives when we, this Company, we do a lot of work to provide our investors how we're thinking, and we try to quantify that also.

And obviously, there's a lot of work behind that and as the commitment to that. And generally with the numbers that we provide, you can triangulate to pretty much all the numbers you want to get to. But obviously, given that there is today a lack of confidence over what our normal financing sources for airlines in general, we can go into that a little bit more.

But keep in mind with us, with GOL in Brazil, one of the biggest sources of our liquidity is customers. Our main source of liquidity is clients, which is accounts receivable, sales. And we have been providing you guys on our monthly updates sales, and so you can see the gap between sales and revenues. Our sales are running at a rate of twice the revenues, in terms of bookings, and you've seen that in there.

And so, in the 4Q and the 1Q numbers there, there is in that liquidity number because remember liquidity for us is cash plus which includes unrestricted and restricted cash and receivables, accounts receivables. There's about a 100 -- there is a 100 -- depending on the scenario, there is a $100 million to $200 million increase in accounts receivables per quarter. And we expect that our overall balance sheet accounts receivable balance by the end of Q1 of next year will be about 70% of the pre-COVID levels.

So why is that important? Because you know we -- we have to rebuild the current asset side of our operation. The current liabilities are there, we got enough of those. We got all the current liabilities that we need. What we lost because of the pandemic this year, if you take the full effect of the -- from say end of March until the end of December, it was about BRL9 billion of sales that were destroyed, you know, evaporated. So that's what we've had to replace with all these initiatives. But within that is rebuilding the receivables balance and it will probably be of course the middle of next year where we get back to that roughly BRL1.2 billion average receivable balance per month, which is how we normally look.

Now, a lot of people don't -- let's say, a lot of people -- what we see in terms of the questions we ask, we rarely get questions on working capital and current assets. It's all about what's in that top line of the current assets. Rarely does it go down below receivables, OK. And since there is a lot going on in the receivable -- in the current assets as you mentioned as well, we do have a significant amount of non-cash, non-receivables, current assets, which we described deposits.

And starting in August, September and this will continue, we've been gradually unlocking some of those current assets into cash. That will continue. Between now and the end of the year, between -- in the fourth quarter and the Q1, there is also BRL100 million to BRL200 million per quarter of non-current assets that will come into cash, OK, and I'll also slide in there that we have a -- it is part of our compensation agreement with Boeing, we still have an amount to receive there, by the end of the year, which is also along the lines of those numbers that I'm talking about. So that will too come in there.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Yeah. The vendor... [Speech Overlap]

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

And then -- and then the other... I'm sorry?

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

No, I just said the vendor proceeds that many carriers are marking in that are sort of popping up their nice little surprises.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Yeah. Well, that was in when we disclosed our agreement back in the Q3, there was a chunk that we received at -- on April 1st, and there is a chunk we're going to receive in December. And -- no, it's as significant, it's not as much as we received in April, but it's very helpful now and also because it's in dollars, and so it has a big impact when it comes into Reals here. We wish we had it now, we don't have it now. It's going to be -- it's going to be arriving on Santa's sleigh right around December 25th.

Now, in addition to that, there are currency effects in there, there is a little bit of currency effects. But then just linking that in with what we are -- we are going as well with this does also link it in with a related question, which is the -- where the net debt is going to be coming out, and how that relates to the cash liquidity. So in addition to receivables, other current assets, our compensation agreement with Boeing, if you will, kind of reorganizing and restructuring the current asset side of the balancing [Phonetic], which produces liquidity as we need it, it's expensive, because we have to pay to unlock that, either a letter of credit or an insurance policy, things like that.

And then the currency effects, yes, we do have planned a -- as you all know, we have planned a secured financing using our unencumbered assets. We have about $250 million of unencumbered assets, aeronautical assets, which can give us if we needed around $150 million, so call it BRL600 million, it's possible that we could do that in the near future here. And so that's also in those numbers.

And then finally, and it's indirectly related to what you are asking about, because of our negotiations with leasing companies, there is a reduction -- there is a reduction in our effective aircraft lease debt at around BRL200 million to BRL300 million per quarter here. And so that also -- that also goes into the reduction on the debt. And so when you -- one of the questions we've been getting related to what you're asking is the -- we showed roughly a BRL1 billion reduction in net debt there.

So in addition to the liquidity components that I just described, in the IFRS 16 accounting when you renegotiate a contract, you have to remeasure the accounting. And so, in our particular case with our Company, we had -- we achieved mark to markets and so we had lease reductions that were then put into longer contract terms. And both of those kind of offset each other. The lease reduction is an absolute reduction in the overall on balance sheet aircraft debt, and then the term extension is actually an increase because you're effectively net present valuing that.

And the reason I'm highlighting this is very different than some of our competitors that presented a reduction in on-balance sheet aircraft that only because of a reduction in the lease term. That's kind of like a double whammy in the wrong direction. So we've got some real discounts and converted a portion to power by the hour. At the same time, we pushed the terms out by a little over a year.

There is a little bit of an impact on the discount rate when you guys unpack that and look into the financial statements going up when you remeasure, but if you actually see in the Q3, we're only for 39 aircraft. There is another 80 aircraft that would be accounted for in the Q4. And when all that comes, when all the dust settles on that probably by the time we get into Q1 including the currency effects because we do expect a slight appreciation of the Brazilian Real here. It will be about a BRL1 billion of reduction in on-balance sheet leverage related to the aircraft, which is our principal debt. And so when you add that into the liquidity initiatives that I outlined there, that's how we get to those numbers that we're describing there.

The multiple of the net debt to EBITDA ratio, LTM goes up to six times in the Q4, just because it's three pieces, the LTM calculation will be three-quarters of the pandemic, and then the first quarter. And then [Speech Overlap] when we get to the first quarter of next year, it'll be four quarters of the pandemic. So the EBITDA kind of collapses in there. But we're comfortable with that level of leverage because once we get back the large corporates and once the operating leverage kicks in, there's going to be a very rapid deceleration of that leverage to get back to our policy target, which is three times. At some point on a run rate basis in the second half of next year.

Sorry for packing some other things in there, but the question you're asking on how we get to those numbers on the cash liquidity is part and parcel to the balance sheet leverage component also. So I wanted to kind of put those two components together because we were already getting a couple of emails after we announced this morning exactly on the question you're asking.

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Now, that's very helpful, Rich, Thanks, Rich. Thanks Kaki.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Thanks Michael.

Operator

The next question is from Savi Syth with Raymond James. Please go ahead.

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Hey, good morning. This is actually Matt on for Savi. I appreciate all the color on that [Indecipherable] right there. Rich, if you could, could you just, do the savings, are they going to reverse at some point or what can we think about it in terms of the income statement impact beyond 3Q? And I guess there were I think 39 aircraft and then 80 in 4Q. So, how can we think about that beyond there and do those turns? Is it going, is the cash flow impact going to reverse at some point?

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Just so I understand your question, why would the savings reverse?

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Well, that's what I was asking, I mean, would they over time, because the way you're doing this, does it change at all.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

No, I guess maybe I spoke too fast on the Micheal Linenberg question. No, those are -- are contracts are renegotiation -- renegotiated. So those are permanent reductions to the life of the leases. That's the point I was trying to make is that you know as we went through methodically through our adjustments, our main objective was to preserve our cost competitivity, post pandemic, and then our second objective was cash flow really it's matching if you will our fixed costs to revenues, OK.

And so on the second point, what we set with our two main fixed cost, which is labor and aircraft, a term up to the end of next year, end of 2121, in other words, roughly 18 months as the time we needed to get to rematch our fixed costs, which would normally be 40% to 45% of our total cost structure back to revenues.

And so how do we do that? With labor, we achieved some reductions and also transformed about half of our fixed labor costs into effectively variable power by the hour type setups for the 60% of labor that works on operations. And that, those agreements, we were the first, and I think only airline in Latin America as far as I know to get that type of agreement, all the way through the end of next year.

And so that we fixed matching fixed cost to the revenue ramp up. And then on the aircraft side same deal, and so in addition to marking, any above COVID rate leases that we had in addition to adjusting those down to the new market which is for the life of the leases, not just for a couple of months.

We also -- so that lease rate was lower, that our overall lease rate was lower, and then within that, unpacking it, a portion of that, obviously we have 25 different leasing relationships, so each situation is different, because we have many aircraft that were not above market. Not above the post-COVID market. But then within the new monthly lease payments that we renegotiated, a portion of that was also transformed into power by the hour for a period of time, so we can also match the fixed cost of the ramp up.

And so that was also used so that we didn't have to return more aircraft than we would then have to recontract next year or replace with MAX. So it was also a way for us of sheltering -- it was a way for leasing companies to shelter aircraft to GOL without having to go through all the costs of the redeliveries. And that's why you also see the difference between our average, a much larger difference between our average operating fleet and total fleet.

But that difference, which is roughly 20 aircraft is not costing us much more than say 10%, 20% of what the normal fixed cost would be. And those aircraft will be needed in the second half of next year as we get back to more normalized operations. So all of these things were kind of rolled into very customized negotiations, which we did. And from an accounting basis, you actually do the adjustments when you get the actual contract signed by everybody, and as I was saying about, about a third of those were signed in the Q3 and the remainder was signed in the Q -- signed in October basically.

And then those come into the accounting effects. But the other thing that I was saying is that we had an average tenure expansion of about 1.2 years. And so, the extension of the tenure in the IFRS-16 accounting actually increases your -- the present value of your debt. The opposite is the case in some of our competitors where they reduce the tenor, which translate into a debt reduction, without any mark-to-markets or any other -- the other components that I described. You guys can impact that as you do your comparative analysis, which I know you guys have spent a lot of time on that.

But when all that comes and said and done, it was all designed to once we get back to more normal or normalized operations, what you should expect to see is the same unit cost advantage of 20% to 25% over our next competitor that you saw pre-pandemic. So when you go back to what you've been looking at GOL pre-pandemic, our unit costs on a relative basis, one of our key directives is preserving that 20% to 25% cost advantage, which is essential to our competitive strategy. That's what we are going forward. We believe we've achieved it and probably hopefully improved it.

I think we'll probably only know starting in the second quarter of next year to the third quarter when the dust settles on everything. But obviously you guys have to spend a lot of time on factoring the nuances. The IFRS 16 accounting is a two-edged sword. It puts all the aircraft debt on the balance sheet, but you have to unpack it and look at lease terms for example to understand what might be going on there. But we can obviously help you guys with that offline in terms of understanding our accounting on that.

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Certainly. No, I appreciate that. And then if I may one more on your debt and financing payments. I'm just trying to reconcile your debt amortization schedule presented last quarter to this quarter specifically the U.S. dollar denominated debt to Delta. You know that Delta said that, that was going to be paid over a monthly through the end of 2021, now is that fully updated in the schedule because I was looking at the basically last quarter you said $2.3 billion in U.S. denominated and what would [Speech Overlap]

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Yeah. And that's included in -- [Speech Overlap]

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Spread out.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

That was included in the monthly update we provided on October 9th, and it's also included in the schedule, you saw there in the release, which shows you our financial debt amortization schedule quarterly to the end of next year. It broke down between dollar -- between dollars and reals.

And that you know, what you're specifically asking for on the -- on the Delta loan is about $48 million per quarter. And then the -- it also, that also includes in there a rollover already concluded of our Brazilian debentures which was BRL148 million on that was due on September -- at the end of September that was rolled, that amortization payment was rolled over to the March. Amortization payment was semi-annual amortization payments that's also in the schedule.

And then in addition to that, what you have there in the debt amortization schedule, it's in that table that is what is contractual meaning not assuming rollovers of working capital financing that we have and import financing. Having said that, if you were to go back and look at GOL historically, if you were to go back over the last four years, you would see the debt amortization schedule never apply.

Pre-pandemic, the banks don't want to receive the money back and want to keep the GOL credit and so we are rolling that over, based on cost -- cost analysis. And what we've been relying on during this pandemic is the return of the favor where we have been garnering support from our partner banks in the rollover of import financings and working capital. And so if you take that, roughly that number that would be in that category that we've always been kind of rolling over to match it with cash inflows, that's about BRL600 million between now and the end of next year. It's in those numbers also. I'm sorry, that is not in those numbers, meaning there would be some cash relief from what you see off of that financial debt amortization schedule starting in the fourth quarter. But that's something that's normal for us. Normal with our banking operations. What's not normal now is the pandemic scenario.

And so, we've had support, the way I'd like to just kind of say it is that with our -- with our commercial finance, right, and Delta would be in that category also, because there were commercial partnership or import financing on working capital. That's all commercial finance. It's not -- it's all negotiable. It's not like a capital markets financing where it's not negotiable, unless you use other tools that some of our competitors have used. And I think, you know, it should be clear in the release, we've been honoring our commitments with the capital markets, I mean we're probably one of the few airlines and definitely the only one in Latin America that has been returning capital to investors this year.

We've returned $380 million of capital to investors this year. Now, but the way that -- the way that has worked during this pandemic on the commercial finance side, with Brazilian banks and some of the international banks that support us with our commercial activities, the capex financing engine overhauls, we haven't received a dime of true additional credit, but we also haven't lost any credit. And if you were to take the amount that was affected by the devaluation of the Brazilian real where our partnership banks extended us credit to cover the exchange rate variation, we actually generated about BRL500 million to BRL600 million of additional credit for GOL since from March until now.

And that's what -- that's why that's kind of created this roughly BRL600 million that will continue to kind of roll over and push out until we get on the other side of this. Obviously that assumes continued partnership, and that assumes that liquidity and normal functioning credit markets and markets. One thing that has helped that was the preparation that the Brazilian economic ministry had done for the balance sheet of the bank's pre-pandemic.

There was a lot of liquidity in the system pre-pandemic that obviously has not been made available for airlines. But I think it also has created a situation where from a -- let's say, from a commercial banking balance sheet perspective, locally, the situation might have been drastically different if the Brazilian banking system was not as well prepared as it was coming into this, coming into this pandemic.

But as I said, you know because of how we've treated our capital markets investors, we believe that we preserved our capital markets access and you know, we have been monitoring that closely. We are purposely avoiding schizophrenic capital raising, like you saw with many other airlines maybe back in Q2 or so on. We might have done something in August, but then we kind of got massacred by a bunch of fear over how we were dealing with some short-term amortizations. We are very clear about how we were doing that. Market did what the market did, and now, our bond prices have almost recovered back to a level, almost -- I said almost, they're almost back in the 80s to a level we can start to think about.

Using our capital market access in creative ways to raise additional cash, coupled the rules that you have when you're managing balance sheet of airlines as they -- you know Airlines always bragged that we need more cash and you need to raise that when the market wants you to. And so if you have those conditions, we are obligated to look at those and do that.

Not just for having cash cushion, but also for our budget for next year, which also can include some interesting items related to the come back of the MAX, opportunities for aircraft acquisition and also other types of liability management that you know that are -- you guys know that are in our plans.

Hopefully again, that was -- I tried to pack a lot into that just to kind of give you guys because we get a lot -- we're getting a lot of questions, and it's all fine. Our strategy here has been to give as much information as we think we can, but obviously then it generates a lot more questions and clarifications, but it's really important for our shareholders and our bondholders that have a really good understanding of how Kaki, me, Celso, Edu and senior management and other people that work with us here at GOL are thinking as they evaluate, you know what they're thinking about GOL because obviously the purpose of this call is to thought for our investors, right?

We have other formats we talk to clients and travel agents and banks and leasing companies and things like that. This call is not to talk to our banks and our leasing companies and our clients, this is to talk to investors and you guys are analysts are you know, helping investors understand this.

And so we've aired on the side of as much information as we think we can provide. Some people value that. And those are the kind of people that we want working with us. Because as an airline that has to acquire aircraft and has a massive balance sheet and capital spending program, we do need the capital markets, [Indecipherable] finances not just -- not just to finance our aircraft but also to grow. So this is -- it's a very important relationship thought. And that's the main focus and one of the reasons why we've been spending so much energy on giving our investors on an equal access basis, and what I mean by that is that, the same information that we give, the one we're giving to everybody on an equal basis and that's, it's a lot of work, but we think it's important and it's the right way to do business.

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Certainly. Well, appreciate the comprehensive answer as well as a little sense of normalcy this morning. Thanks.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

We have another question, we got a couple of questions to get through here, you can shoot us an email offline and we'll respond as usual, maybe we can move to the next question, operator.

Operator

And our next question is from Matthew Breckenridge with DSC Meridian. Please go ahead.

Matthew Breckenridge -- DSC Meridian Capital -- Analyst

Hi, gentlemen. Thanks. I wanted to focus on Slide 32 for a second. On the liquidity, well, I should say, on the financial debt amortization schedule, the last time I saw this chart, it was all denominated in Reals. And so my question is, have you changed the format of this, so for instance, in Q4, do you owe $229 million and BRL186 million, is that the proper way to read this chart now?

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

So Matt, the dark gray is dollar, and the light gray is Real, the reason why we did that is that when we were using our exchange rate assumptions for that and then we get a whole bunch of questions on what's your exchange rate, what's your exchange rate? And so you can use whatever exchange rate you want to use for those dollar obligation.

So those are the dollar, what's in the dark -- the dark gray there, those are our U.S. dollars denominated obligations as I was saying in the previous question, those are -- the majority of those are commercial debts. I'm not saying they are going to be renegotiated, I'm just saying that they are not capital markets. The first capital markets we have is 2024, which is that on -- that yellowish that's our convert maturity and then the 2025 and that's $425 million and then we have the 2025 maturity.

So you see most of the maturities that we have are in Brazilian Reals, and you can also see that roughly BRL600 million, what I was describing, which is Q4 and Q1, which is in the commercial category, import financing, working capital and we'll continue to work with our banking partners to match those to our ability to deal with that. Normally the opposite is the case, meaning, when we renegotiated our Brazilian Real debenture a couple of years ago to put it on a semi-annual amortization schedule, that was not with the -- and that was about a BRL1.2 billion obligation, the banks didn't want that. They wanted us to just keep rolling out over in perpetuity, because they like the credit and the other components that it provides.

We put that on a semi-annual amortization schedule and we are half done with the amortization when the pandemic hit and we are back and we said, we have to now kind of rematch this. And so we've -- that's a good example of how we do this. I mean, we took the March maturity, originally we took the March maturity, the March 2020 maturity and created a March '21 -- March '22 maturity and then we took the September maturity and put it in March '21. That's the type of activity. And that's the Brazilian debenture which is more complex than just a simple bank loan, because it is a -- it's a security, it's not a loan.

And so that, the only reason why we changed that on that schedule is just because then we think we get a lot of questions on the exchange rate, so we just put it in dollars. So the debt on that schedule is in the currency of the actual contract.

Matthew Breckenridge -- DSC Meridian Capital -- Analyst

Okay.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

And everything else is the same.

Matthew Breckenridge -- DSC Meridian Capital -- Analyst

That being said, I heard that you are planning on where you have the option to raise a secured financing in the near-term. Have you thought about doing something similar to some of your competitors done and tapping the capital markets in a larger way, let's take the liquidity question off the table because it seems to be a recurring theme.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

We have some very different components. Number one, we, I think we're -- well hope [Phonetic] I guess trying to copy us, but we have a true convert out there, so we have a technology if we wanted to use a convertible technique, which would not be an issuance in Brazilian Reals referring to the other situation you mentioned.

So yes, we do have that ability if we want to use it, which is a positive. The other difference we have is we also have a controlling shareholder, right, who has 60% of the economics of this business, he was the one who provided the support by the stock borrowers to make our force [Phonetic] convert issuance viable.

He does have the ability to provide stock borrow and also other things. And so for us, it is a -- how would I describe it, we have a different way of doing things and then we just have to pick our moments because we don't have an infinite well to tap into on those kind of things. And so we look at all options obviously. I'm not sure that the market is there for us yet. I mean, today was a big -- sorry let's say, yesterday, today -- yesterday U.S. elections was something that we are waiting for. We're announcing our third quarter results.

The other issues as I mentioned, you know as we've been saying, we have the already pre-pandemic because in the Q3, sorry, in the Q2 of this year, we were going to do an early redemption of our Term Loan B, and we also were going to do the -- we had a proposal to the Smiles minorities which we prudently cancelled both of those on March 13th, Friday the 13th, March 13th to preserve liquidity. And so we had that cash on balance sheet and we had to preserve it.

And so, we had a project to do a secured financing, just a plain vanilla secure financing using assets that are already on our balance sheet that are already financed with cash, pure cash, which are basically spare parts and spare engines, and we did, you know -- do some work on that in the Q2 through July and had a very good receptivity on the structure we have created.

What we generally do here is we spend a lot of time on the structuring work. Obviously, it's been more of a challenge when you talk about doing secured type issuance. So it's kind of a long way of saying is that what, yes, we have -- we've been articulating to you on using our unencumbered assets would be roughly $150 million financing is because we know that's doable, it's fairly straightforward and it's in our budget, if you will. Everything else is not in our budget.

And that also includes the potential Brazilian development bank supported local debenture which we also continue to work on trying to make that a viable structure and that structure the Brazilian development bank has offered to co-invest up to 60% of a five-year Brazilian real, the -- if we dealt with warrants type structure, we have spent a lot of time on that over the last seven months and have not yet been able to crack the code and figure out a viable way to come up with the other 40%.

I think that's a little bit of what you see reflect on the other situation you're mentioning, I think they kind of morphed into that in a different way. But like I was saying before as well is that, you know we like to believe that we've created and maintained and ever since we went public in June of 2004, we busted our butts to try to keep in good relationship with the capital markets investors both debt and equity.

And I think, we think we can count on those, our relationships there when we need them. And yes, as I was saying before as well, the real sum [Phonetic] is to get liquidity on the balance sheet, so we can finance our growth and working capital expansion next year. We have the mesh, a combination of that need with the market and the securities that we have, the collateral that we have, the -- if you will the assets that we have, which are obviously limited because for airlines these days unsecured transactions are really not on the table.

And so, you have to do a secured transaction. And so we've been very careful about how we're doing that because, if we do went out in the second quarter and just kind of burn through and cannibalized what we have, I think we'd be in a much worse situation now like you saw with other airlines.

It's hard to compare us to the U.S. airlines, which have massive left side of the balance sheet assets, aircraft loyalty program assets and types of transactions that they can do that we generally have not been able to do in Brazil, such as securitizing future revenues and things like that.

We also have not gotten any grants or loans from the Brazilian government, which is what you've seen with the majority of the big U.S. airlines. They've been surviving paying payroll and other things over the last months with free or low cost, very low cost money from the -- from the U.S. government. We have not had that here in Brazil. We haven't got a dime from the Brazilian government.

Now while we have been able to postpone payments to government entities and taxes and things like that, we have not gotten that. And so it's been much tougher to get to where we are today. If you're a Brazilian citizen, of the more, I'd say of a certain mindset, you might think that's good because the government has pretty much been hands off on this up until now, but we've had to get to this point on our own two feet, and we, that's how we're working.

We're expecting that we're going to have to survive on our own two feet here. And so we're getting through our -- this phase now with our third quarter results. Let's see how the markets shape up here with the red and blue maps that are all on everybody's iPhones around here and we'll see. I mean, in my experience of having done this for now over 20 years, we'll find the right moment to match what buy side finds interesting with what makes sense for us without throwing the baby out with the bathwater, meaning, kind of creating some kind of a problem that we're going to have to fix in the short term.

But it's obviously -- it's a complex equation, and as you guys know as well, we always appreciate your feedback and thoughts and you know, we're studying what all companies are doing, competitors and non-competitors to see what we can apply in the corporate finance of this Company. And so stay tuned on that.

Matthew Breckenridge -- DSC Meridian Capital -- Analyst

Okay. So now -- now that I've done the currency adjustments for the financial debt amortization schedule, it appears that the Q4 and the Q1 amortizations are now larger than they were before. Is that accurate?

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Well, it depends on your currency assumption Matt. But if you wouldn't mind, I have to get -- we have to get to another five questions in the next half hour. So, no problem, we could set up a call separately and we'll just walk through that, because I do tend to get criticisms from not the buy-side guys one of the sell-side guys when I don't -- when I don't -- I had one guy, I won't mention his name who criticized me in the last quarterly call and said you spend ten minutes on that question, I'm like, yeah, but it was a good question, I apologize for that.

But if you don't mind, we can take that offline, that'd be great.

Operator

The next question is from Dan McKenzie with Seaport Global. Please go ahead.

Daniel Mckenzie -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

Hey, thanks. A couple of questions here, if I heard correctly Rich, you're looking to get the three times leverage by mid 2021. And so I guess just to clarify, is that the target after some potential capital raises here embedded in the outlook? I guess, that's one question. I guess and where I'm going with that is the GOL seems to imply a recovery that's somewhat faster than I would have anticipated.

So that's my first question really just a clarification question.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Thanks for that. Thanks for that. A couple of things. One is that, as you know, like it's not a -- it's not a GOL, or a budget, we have a policy here which is to manage this airline at or below three times leverage. That is our WACC minimization and that is the right number for this Company. We've always had that. Then we have to deal with the volatility of all the issues we have to deal with here with the Brazilian airline, currency, economy, oil prices and now this pandemic.

And so, we still seek that. We will -- when I was saying more in the transition from the first half to the second half of next year, on a run rate basis Dan, because one of the problem in that number is that is the EBITDA, right. And so you're tracking what we're doing with our leverage, there is a currency component in there. But on EBITDA, the new normal or the post pandemic EBITDA is only going to start to be normalized in the second quarter of next year. I couldn't tell you which month. The second quarter is going to be a weird comparison, right, because Q1 of this year -- Q2 of this year was destroyed, it was the first quarter of the pandemic, and then, Q2 of next year is probably going to be the first quarter that starts to be more normalized, which would normally be a down quarter, but it's probably also the same quarter where the large corporates come back and they start working again and traveling and transporting their workers around Brazil.

And so the way that we -- the way we're thinking about it, obviously if you look at a 12-month number you're going to be carrying the LTM, but on a run rate basis, Q2 annualized or Q3 annualized next year, based on what we think we've done on costs and on capacity adjustments, meaning, getting the aircraft match the demand, we'll probably have that rematching.

In other words, the assets and liabilities on a run rate basis will relink right around in the middle of next year, and so at that point in time, obviously it's going to be -- we'll have to help with the calculations. In addition to getting our costs back in line, we also want to reconnect with that goal. Now, I don't -- the other part of your question is yes, I mean, if we need to make further adjustments either on costs or reducing fleet to get to that number, you know, our first go to is going to be reducing the assets, because the main liability we have, if there is overcapacity ends up being aircraft. If we rightsize the aircraft, it's not a liability. And so, and that number that you're seeing on a leverage basis remember that it includes all the aircraft that even though were 100% operating leases all those are in the IFRS 16 accounting, which is about 70% of our on-balance sheet debt.

And so we got to get the aircraft to right size to the demand scenario. We think our plan is going to do that. We already have that plan, and so that rematching will probably happen between Q3 and -- Q2 and Q3. We don't have any other significant liabilities to liability manage, because our 2024 convert maturity or 2024, 2025 debt maturity, now those costs me 3% and 7% respectively.

And then I have a perp which is 8.75%, which has gone back to looking like equity in the current environment. So I don't -- I don't really have any other targets for liability management other than aircraft. And so, but if we right size, if we get the aircraft matched with demand, we don't need to raise additional capital. But as I was saying before as well and this is a rule I learnt from one of your predecessors who's since retired, he was also from the State of Florida, Dan, you know, who I'm talking about.

He always just called me up and said, Rich, you know the rule, it's like, airlines always need more cash and he also call me up when -- he called me up once when GOL's market cap was $8 billion, first, he called me when it was $6 billion and then he called me it was $8 billion, like Rich, why you're raising more equity and I'd be like, no, we have to pick our moments, I got the controlling shareholder.

So reason I'm saying is that we're very cognizant of that and you know we don't have, we can't raise equity right now we don't have plans to raise equity. And so that's -- it's not on the table for us right now at this Company. But we do have other ways of supporting ourselves financially through this. I'm not exactly answering your question directly because part of this depends on the recoveries as you're saying. What we see on this is, as I was describing that in this comparison that you guys are doing, 2019 is the baseline. Okay, I'll talk to you on those terms, but that's not the right comparison. The right comparison is whatever the new demand scenario is because we're going to match our capacity to that and therefore our liabilities and therefore our leverage. It goes the other way around. We match to demand.

Now of course airlines are probably one of the only industries in the world that have the ability, most industries have to match their offer their supply to demand. We also have the ability to stimulate demand or suppress demand, right, that's one of the beauties of revenue management. The problem during these last eight months is it -- airline revenue management has been extremely hampered because you can't create demand in this. In fact, you have the stories there where at the beginning of the pandemic, you could fly to London for $100 -- for $50 because the revenue management models were just spiraling downwards because they were trying to stimulate demand but it just kept going and going and going.

We're starting -- we've been using data analytics and we're starting to get some of those pensions back, but until the large corporates come back here in Brazil, Dan, that's off the table.

And so, you got to -- you guys will know because many of you guys in conferences talk to large corporates and just ask them, you guys included, I mean if you guys are buying tickets and traveling on GOL in Brazil large corporates are probably back and so you'll know when we know when that happens. And so this is kind of a moving target, it's going to be evolving. This is a scenario I'm describing, it's not -- it's not like I said, Michael was saying thanks for giving us the Q2 -- Q1 of next year.

Now those are -- that's our best guess about what we're thinking there, and that's Brazilian domestic market, you know, we think we'll be end of Q1, you know, at the end of this year, we'll probably be serving about 90% of our markets that will probably continue through Q1, which will be the Brazilian summer season. Carnival is only next year which is on February 15th, normally that would be mark the beginning of the Brazilian business year, but on a revenue basis, you can see by the -- by the end of Q1 of next year, we're still going to be below 70% of the 2019 comparison.

But we're not keeping 2019 cost structure or our fixed asset structure, we're adjusting that. And I believe as of the second quarter, we'll be matched to whatever the new demand scenario is. As you also know, we have the ability to flex our fleet up or down, not just with the operating lessors, but also through the deal we have with Boeing.

We also have the ability to, if the MAX comes back, accelerate the transformation to the MAX, because organically roughly for the next couple of years, we have roughly one to two aircraft per month that naturally expire off of operating leases. And so we have the ability to downsize further. We could downsize by another 40 aircraft over the next couple of years if we want it to, just organically, naturally. Or those could be replaced with MAX aircraft. And as part of the -- the reason why I was saying in the previous question that one of the reasons why we increased the variable cost component of our leasing contracts, we said that we wouldn't have to return another 20 aircraft next year and then get them back when demand comes back.

And so we can keep them on the ground at a very low cost. And so, we're naturally hedged for a period of time on all demand scenarios that can be possible. The worst case demand scenario and the best case demand scenario.

Daniel Mckenzie -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

Thanks for the comprehensive answer. And I guess, you actually led to my second question. And that's just the corporate mix and that's you're right, the $64 question of when that comes back and so I'm just wondering if you can kind of help us attract the pace of that recovery. Where we are today, what might that mix look like and in January of 2021, are we at 20%, 30% of corporate travel versus a year ago potentially.

And then just if we could link in, the relationship with American, I see you're getting two times the traffic on the U.S.-Brazil route versus kind of your prior partner. So 27% of the market share. So it seems that this could also help propel some of this corporate mix for you as well, potentially domestic. So I'm just wondering if you could just maybe shed some more light on, kind of how you're thinking about that.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Hi, Dan. Actually, the situation is still pretty volatile. It's really hard to predict exactly what the -- is the mix between leisure and corporate travels by the second quarter. But we are sticking to the previous forecast. I mean, we believe that from the second quarter next year on, we will see the corporate travels demand resuming and I believe it will be -- it might be mainly domestic, mainly talking about the Brazilian market that might be something around 80% of what it used to be.

And then gradually increasing to achieve the pre-COVID levels. This is what we are now forecasting at the moment. We do see small and medium companies already flying and the big accounts, those are the ones missing. And this is because, they are all under certain compliance rules, those are not allowing the executives neither the employees to take the plane.

I mean, that situation might be solved only when we will have available well after three, four alternatives. The vaccine already inoculated, the herd immunization, or new medical or improved enhanced medical protocols which will drop dramatically the fatality rate. And when we can expect one at least one of those three things happening, I don't believe that we should pragmatically expect to have it before the second quarter, earlier than second quarter next year.

And talking about American Airlines... [Speech Overlap]

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

So let me just add a point there, because I know in the [Indecipherable] for you Dan, because I know you're a Brazil aficionado and you even take our flights to like Fortaleza and places like that. [Technical Issues] $300 million, it's going down right, it has been a real collapse. The peak was in July, close to $1,100 million now, if you look at that and if you look at that versus what's going on in, I wish we have put a graph in, I know we had a graph on that in one of these presentations. But it looks like an X chart, if you look at Europe and some of these other markets, they are going up at a slope of one. Brazil is going down in a slope of one. It looks like an X. And we're just starting our summer season now. If I could little bit of backtrack this week, it feels like fall this week we're all wearing sweaters here, I am, atleast, Kaki is not, but the -- it's been in the '50s -- 50 degrees at night '60s in the morning, good sleeping weather, but it should be like in the '80s.

And so, now we've got now three months to four months to five months of summer in front of us. And here in Brazil and also in the southern hemisphere, you'll start to see, Chile and Argentina think about opening up again, after this. And we had in Brazil, a really high level of self quarantining in the A and B segments in the second quarter. The C, D, and E segments did not.

And so when you talk about herd immunity it was kind of the -- the default option for the C, D, and E segments with the population. So in those cases kind of spikes through July and you know, as Kaki was saying, at the same time Brazil gained a lot of time to be very proactive on the front of vaccines. And as a tropical country on the neighborhood I live in, once a week, there is a truck that goes around and sprays buildings and houses for dengue, right. And so we have, there's a lot of infra and structure that is built in to protect ourselves against certain types of things.

And not making light of it at all, but just when we hit 300 fatalities per day that fatality rate will be lower than the fatality rate in Brazil for homicides, right. And so it's a very different perspective, like when I look at U.K. and like when U.K. hits like a 1,000 test per day for COVID, that's a country that has one homicide per day in whole entire country. And so it's a very different perspective. So just remember when you talk about here in Brazil and the concept of co-living with these phenomena, I think our reality is going to be different than maybe you're seeing in some developed markets like U.S. and Europe.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

It is a very controversial topic. Never [Indecipherable] which is what we can describe is the customer behavior at the moment. And the customer behavior is I mean toward more morbidity than we had before. And I mean, we are approaching, mainly in the big cities, the between, I mean the normal lives in terms of how much the people is willing to recover or resume its pre-COVID life, his or her pre-COVID life.

And that's played in flavor of the airline segment, I mean the demand is continuously increasing, and I believe -- we expect that it will stay like this for the following months after this.

So talking a bit about American Airlines, we have experienced the partnership fully for the first three weeks of March only and that was already enough to verify that the potential is hanging between two to three times of more traffic between the two companies there and we had with our prior partnership.

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

It seems like that we already had an interline with American. And so that's the data we are already observing through the Interline. There was no code share and no larger partnership.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

And this is because, you know, American Airlines is much bigger than any other [Indecipherable] in Brazil. And we are looking forward to resuming that this strategy as soon as the Company will fly more often to Brazil as it is predicted. So those are the comment on the [Indecipherable].

Operator

This concludes today's question-and-answer session. I would like to invite Mr. Kakinoff to proceed with his closing remarks. Please go ahead, sir.

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Dear ladies and gentlemen, I hope you found our presentation and Q&A session helpful. Our Investor Relations teams are available to speak with you as needed. Thank you all very much.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks].

Duration: 79 minutes

Call participants:

Paulo Sergio Kakinoff -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Richard F. Lark -- Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

Michael Linenberg -- Deutsche Bank -- Analyst

Matt -- Raymond James -- Analyst

Matthew Breckenridge -- DSC Meridian Capital -- Analyst

Daniel Mckenzie -- Seaport Global -- Analyst

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