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Pool Corp (POOL 0.31%)
Q1 2021 Earnings Call
Apr 22, 2021, 11:00 a.m. ET

Contents:

  • Prepared Remarks
  • Questions and Answers
  • Call Participants

Prepared Remarks:

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to the Pool Corporation First Quarter 2021 Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mark Joslin, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Go ahead, Mark..

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Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our first quarter 2021 earnings call. I'd like to remind our listeners that our discussion, comments and responses to questions today may include forward-looking statements, including management's outlook for the remainder of the year and future periods. Actual results may differ materially from those discussed today. Information regarding the factors and variables that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results is discussed in our 10-K. In addition, we may make references to non-GAAP financial measures in our comments. A description and reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures is included in our press release and posted to our corporate website in our Investor Relations section. I'll turn the call over now to our President and CEO, Peter Arvan. Pete?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you, Mark, and good morning to everyone on the call. I simply could not be prouder of our team or more energized by these results. As you saw this morning, we announced that our first quarter sales came in at $1.1 billion, which is the first time in our history that we have crossed the $1 billion mark in the first quarter. This represents a 57% increase over the same period last year and was the result of strong demand and strong execution in virtually all our markets in North America, both blue and green, and even stronger market conditions and execution in Europe. Our dedicated and talented teams have worked very hard to ensure we provide the very best service to our customers, allowing them to help families enjoy the healthy outdoor living lifestyle that we support. From a geographic perspective, our four largest North American markets were strong. California saw a very robust 30% gain in the quarter.

In Florida, we saw sales grow by 33%. In Arizona, sales grew by 29%, while Texas grew by 68% in the quarter. The February storm in Texas positively impacted our total sales by approximately 1% to 2% or $15 million to $20 million. Overall, these year-round markets are experiencing the same elevated demand and saw a 40% increase for the quarter, while seasonal markets, sales increased by 66%, highlighting the strength and depth of the industry order backlog. Turning to product sales. No surprises here with equipment sales posting gains of 61%, driven by strong demand for heaters, lighting, pumps, filters, all used in the maintenance and construction and remodel of swimming pools. This is following the fourth quarter gains of 51%. Chemical sales were up 18% in the quarter, including the effects of the increased dichlor and trichlor product pricing resulting from the previously discussed industry supply shortages for these products.

We are encouraged by this growth given that the installed base grew by approximately 2% overall, which highlights greater pool usage by homeowners. Building material sales increased 34% in the quarter, reflecting a very healthy demand for construction and remodeling products. Retail-related product sales were up 43% in the quarter, reflecting strong confidence by our dealers and increased early buy activity compared to last year. We believe that new pool construction was approximately 96,000 units in 2020. And with very strong permit data from our major markets, we are anticipating that 2021 new pool construction will exceed 110,000 units for the first time since the Great Recession, but still well below historical peak levels. Commercial pool category sales growth turned positive for the first time since the onset of the pandemic, posting 3% growth after declining for the past three quarters.

This is an encouraging sign. With people beginning to travel more, we expect this market to continue to strengthen. For perspective, this is a relatively small part of our business, making up only 4% of our total sales. Our 2020 acquisitions are performing well and as expected, contributed significantly to overall growth, adding approximately $45 million in sales or about 4% of total net sales for the quarter. Now let me provide some commentary on our European operations. Our team in Europe posted some astonishing results in the first quarter with sales up 115%, with the month of March being the largest month ever for the POOLCORP team in Europe. Like in North America, consumers are investing in their backyards and keeping our dealer base extremely busy. Our team in Europe has done a tremendous job focusing on the customer experience and operating execution, which has enabled share gains in a competitive market.

All countries in our Europe business are experiencing record growth, highlighted by particularly strong growth in France, Spain and Germany, the three largest markets. I would now like to provide some commentary on Horizon. We could not be happier with the trajectory that this business is on. Building on a strong fourth quarter, Horizon posted 24% base business growth in the first quarter and is poised to gain momentum throughout the year. We are confident that this platform will continue to excel, with strong execution, our team's intense focus on the customer and a robust housing market fueling demand. The team is assimilating the TWC Distributors acquisition that we closed in December, expanding our Florida market presence with nine additional sales centers. Horizon is also expanding its footprint with two new greenfield locations opening soon in key markets in Florida and California.

We will continue to strategically invest in this business. Turning to gross margins. We are pleased to see a 40 basis point gain for the quarter, including a 70 basis point growth in the base business. Higher volume-based purchasing incentives, a favorable sales mix and some inflation benefit combined to provide a slight lift year-over-year. Switching our discussion to operating expenses. We have a very good story to share. In total, operating expenses were up 17% net of the impairment expense in Q1 of 2020 and including the impact from our four acquisitions that we closed in 2020. Excluding the impairment last year, our base business operating expense increased only 10% on revenue growth of 51%. This led to a reduction of our overall opex of 650 basis points as a percentage of sales for the quarter. Driving this operating leverage improvements are the benefits from our capacity creation leverage, improvements are the benefit from our -- driving this operating leverage improvement are the benefits from our capacity creation activities, and the tremendous effort and dedication of our teams.

Of note, our POOL360 sales accounted for 11% of our total sales. We saw an incredible 90% increase in revenue through the tool compared to the same period last year and a 45% increase in line volume process. Wrapping up the P&L brings us to the operating income line. For the quarter, we reported operating income of $129 million. This is a 263% increase over last year and brought our first quarter operating margin to 12.2% compared to 5.3% last year at the same time. This is truly an amazing performance and one that we are all quite proud of. Once again, I would be remiss if I did not acknowledge the incredible execution and tireless effort that our team displayed to accomplish these amazing results. Now with the first quarter behind us, let me try and provide some context for how we see the remaining portion of the year shaping up.

First, as noted in our previous call, our builders ended the year with a considerable backlog. This has continued to grow as homeowners' desire for a family friendly outdoor living environment is increasing. Contractors continue reporting strong leads and contracts deep into the 2021 season with many quoting 2022 completions. The flexibility of the new work-from-home norm that many professionals have switched to has proven to be a catalyst for investing in home improvements, with the backyard being near the top of the list. This, along with the continuation of the de-urbanization trends, strengthening of the southern migration and more active participation of the millennial population in the housing market should be great for our industry. Second, we previously said that inflation would be in the 2% to 3% range, but now believe it will be in the 4% to 5% range with some products into double digits.

We don't anticipate any of this getting hung up in the channel, so that will provide a tailwind for the year. Considering that most of our -- most of the cost of constructing a new pool or remodeling an existing pool is tied up in labor, we don't anticipate this inflation having a meaningful effect on demand. As it relates to nondiscretionary products such as chemicals, inflation is simply passed through again with no real effect on demand. Third, with demand being so strong and some manufacturers struggling to keep up, we have experienced some product shortages that, up to this point, have been manageable by utilizing the strength of our network to keep critical product flowing to our dealers and providing alternative options when certain products are in short supply.

Our back orders have certainly increased in most markets, but our team has done a remarkable job taking care of our customers in a very challenging environment. Fourth, labor is in very high demand across all construction segments. And this continues to pressurize the industry, keeping demand greater than supply, which we have seen for many years. Crews are working longer, and the fair weather has helped expand capacity for the industry, but the labor market tightness is something that we continue to watch. Finally, we just announced that we have acquired Pool Source, a single source -- a single location pool distributor in the strategic Nashville, Tennessee market.

We have a robust M&A pipeline that we continue to develop. Greenfield activity has picked up as well as we expect to open seven or more new locations on the blue side this year in addition to the Horizon locations I mentioned earlier. Considering all of this and the amazing first quarter, our confidence in growth for the season and the rest of the year has improved considerably. As a result, we are raising our guidance for the year to $11.85 to $12.60 earnings per share from the previous guidance of $9.12 to $9.62. I will now turn the call over to Mark Joslin, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, for his commentary and perspective. Mark?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thanks, Pete. I'm going to start by commenting on the change in our guidance range for the year, which at the midpoint is up 30% from the guidance we gave on our year-end call just over two months ago. So what changed in that relatively short period of time? The answer is there are a number of reasons for a more optimistic outlook, which I'll describe in order of magnitude. First is our very strong Q1 results and our short-term expectations as we move into the second quarter. Despite relatively average U.S. weather, Q1 market conditions built on the exceptionally strong 2020 end of year, and we're able to capitalize on that to deliver phenomenal results.

This momentum has continued into the second quarter, and taken together, is meaningfully better than what we expected in February. Second, we've seen an acceleration in inflationary price increases announced by our vendors over the last couple of months, roughly doubling the inflationary impact we expect to see for the year from our earlier guidance of 2% to 3% on average across our product portfolio to 4% to 5% now. As vender price increases are primarily pass-throughs in the pool industry, these increases should add to our sales and gross profit opportunity for the year. Third, we have more clarity on positive external factors impacting our business throughout the remainder of the year. These factors include our increased confidence that new normal will be many more people working from home in the future than in the past, with greater focus on home improvement spending.

This spending will be fueled in the short term by favorable homeowner dynamics, including rising home valuations, low interest rates, a healthy job market, government stimulus and greater millennial participation in the housing market. As our first quarter demonstrated, we generate significant operating leverage by effectively managing expense growth in vibrant market conditions. While I expect our operating leverage to decline as we progress through the year, it should be better for the year overall than our typical annual target. Finally, adding to our opportunity since February are slightly larger contributions from 2020 acquisitions and our just completed Pool Source acquisition in the Nashville market. Tempering our enthusiasm, to some degree, are the strains on our supply chain as many suppliers struggle to maintain product flow in the midst of this vigorous market environment and constraints on customer labor that could impact their ability to fulfill demand.

Our suppliers' ability to maintain adequate product flow, particularly as we head into and through the season, will be a challenge but we believe we've adequately factored this into our projections. With that color on the conditions that resulted in our guidance change, I will comment briefly on our Q1 results before summarizing our expectations for the rest of the year. As I mentioned on our year-end call, a present-day Michael Angelo painting a picture of a perfect quarter might have painted our fourth quarter results. With our first quarter now behind us, it's clear that our fourth quarter was just a warmup for a true masterpiece. Every aspect of our first quarter performance was exceptional, top to bottom, on the P&L with excellent working capital management and cash generation. Compared to a strong Q1 last year, sales were up 57%.

Operating income was more than 3.5 times greater. Operating margin was more than two times better and return on invested capital was 44% on a trailing four-quarter basis, all record levels of performance. Obviously, our teams in the field stay focused on their customers' needs in the face of the many significant challenges facing them each and every day, took advantage of the resources available to them to create capacity, and in general, were just phenomenal. Now rather than doing my usual line-by-line results commentary, I believe it would be more helpful to discuss our expectations for the remainder of the year, starting with sales. As mentioned, the demand environment is very strong, and we don't see any letup here as we head into the heart of the season with acquisitions and inflation adding to our growth opportunity.

These positives are tempered by potential vendor contractor labor constraints as well as our own increasingly difficult sales comps as the year progresses. As a reminder, our base business sales growth by quarter last year was 13%, 14%, 27% and 39%. Capacity and supply constraints potentially become more of an issue mid-season, but our year-over-year sales gains should be highest in Q2, with diminished growth as the year progresses. As usual, weather will have an important but as yet unknown impact. For the full year, we now expect the year-over-year total sales growth to be in the range of 20% plus, assuming supply constraints don't accelerate significantly. Along with the additional sales volume, our gross margin expectations for the year have also improved. On our year-end call, I forecast 20 to 40 basis points of margin decline for 2021. I would temper that now with a more modest flat to 20 basis points decline in gross margin, with the biggest challenges here coming later in the year.

Very modest operating expense growth in relation to our sales and gross profit growth has characterized our results for the last year. While that should be the case for the year overall, our operating margin improvement should decline sequentially throughout the year as we lap favorable comps and ramp up in some discretionary expense categories that benefited our results over the last year. For the full year, I expect our operating margin will improve in excess of 100 basis points, which would be far more than our typical annual target of 20, 40 basis points -- 20 to 40 basis points. We obviously have a good start on that based on our Q1 results.

Our tax line is an area of continued focus, so I have a couple of comments here. First, we continue to see -- continue to expect our tax rate, excluding the ASU impact, to be around 25%, as has been the case for the last several years, with a lower effective rate as we book ASU-related tax gains on the exercise of stock options and divesting of restricted stock. As we mentioned in our release, our guidance range doesn't include additional ASU benefit beyond the $0.10 we realized in the first quarter. Of note, there's obviously been a lot of discussion about raising corporate federal taxes, both by the administration and in Congress, with varying proposals ranging up to a 7% tax rate increase which most likely would be effective in 2022. Given the high proportion of our profit earned in the U.S., any rate increase would likely have a direct and proportional increase in our taxes paid and a corresponding reduction in earnings.

The good news, if you can call it that, is that investors seem to have anticipated this and already priced it into our stock. Looking at our share count, you'll note that we were able to complete $66 million in share repurchases in the quarter, which resulted in 198,000 shares being repurchased at an average price of $332 a share. As has been the case historically, we believe share repurchases remain our best use for excess cash, balanced with our desire to keep a relatively conservative balance sheet, so expect more of this to come in the year ahead. For share count forecasting purposes, I laid out a detailed forecast on our last call, which I would now reduce by 300,000 shares for each remaining quarter and year-to-date period based on the Q1 repurchases completed. Finally, as we announced previously, I plan to retire later this year with no specific departure date set at this point. Melanie Hart, who is our current Chief Accounting Officer, has been named as my successor and is preparing to assume our CFO responsibilities.

With that, I'll turn the call back to our operator to begin our question-and-answer session.

Questions and Answers:

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] The first question comes from Ryan Merkel from William Blair.

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

Hey everyone. Congrats on another strong quarter.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Good morning.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning Ryan. Thank you.

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

So first off, typically, the first quarter is 11%, 13% of EPS for the year. And I'm wondering, will seasonality be different this year? And was there anything in the first quarter that won't repeat?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Well, Ryan, I don't know that seasonality will be different per se. Obviously, the year started off well and weather was relatively cooperative. In terms of not repeating, we've lapped now the expense reductions that we had last year, which began with -- really with the second quarter last year, things like travel and meeting expenses, some of the restraints on hiring, advertising expenses. So we won't have those operating expense benefits. But from a sales standpoint, nothing really different going forward from a seasonality view.

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

Okay. That's helpful. And then you mentioned chemical -- the chemical business is up 18%. How much of that was price? And I don't know, do prices -- do they improve for the year for chemicals? Or are we at this higher level now, and it will just stay here?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. Prices vary in -- by parts of the country. I mean overall, I would tell you the price on dichlor and trichlor, which is the product that was impacted by the shortage, they're up about 60%. So if you think about how that's going to shake out for the balance of the year, it will probably remain at elevated level because I believe that the industry is going to be short for the season. Now that simply means that people are going to move their method of sanitization to another product, either a granular product or a liquid product. But there's no shortage of ways to sanitize the pool. It just simply means at a certain point, people will shift. We've also seen certain parts of the country accelerating the use of salt as a method of sanitization, too.

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

Right. Okay. And just lastly, and I'll turn it over. You mentioned Texas. I think you said it was maybe $20 million in the quarter. Will there be more for Texas in the second quarter? Or was that just a one quarter event?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Are you talking about the ASU benefit?

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

No. The Texas storms, I thought you mentioned...

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Texas. Volume in Texas, I'm sorry, I thought taxes.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. So Ryan, I think it's best we can tell, it's about halfway done. And I think that there was some initial triage that was done to get some water moving, but there's still a product shortage on some things so that when products are available, then they'll have to go back. So we think that it's about halfway done.

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

Got it. That's helpful. Thanks.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you.

Operator

The next question comes from David Manthey from Baird.

David Manthey -- Baird -- Analyst

Hi, good morning guys. I'm under the assumption that the majority of the overage you're seeing in the off-season here is new pools and major renovations in the Sunbelt as opposed to a massive influx of just higher pool usage. First of all, is that how you're thinking about it? And then as it relates to the new pools versus major renovations, I don't know to the extent you can discern between those? Are you seeing trends one way or the other that might give us an indication about how things will play out in the future?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. Let me try and take a crack at that. So the -- if I think about it from a -- you mentioned in the Sunbelt, a lot of construction and remodel. That is absolutely true. So the backlogs in the Sunbelt for both of those things are very strong. The seasonal markets also have a very strong backlog. And because of the -- frankly, I think it was as much because of the backlog because the weather was, I would call, average for us. Because of that, I think people kept working as best they could and/or started earlier. So what we've seen is a big increase in new pool construction. And we've also seen a big backlog in the remodel.

Now as it relates to usage, the only way that we look at that is what's going on in the maintenance side. So we use chemical usage as a proxy for that. And as I mentioned in my comments, with the installed base only being up about 2%, the fact that the chemical usage was up by like 18%, that leads us to believe that more people are using the pools, which is good for the maintenance part of our business. Does that answer what you're looking for?

David Manthey -- Baird -- Analyst

It does. And the 18% includes price too, right, or not?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Correct.

David Manthey -- Baird -- Analyst

It does. Okay. And you discussed some of the supply chain constraints and labor constraints at your customers and your suppliers. And for your business, it's obviously easier to absorb excess activity into the system in the fourth quarter and the first quarter than it is in the main selling season. Can you talk about the status of your capacity creation initiatives and how you're positioned to absorb incremental activity in the second and third quarter of this year? And then related, those capacity creation initiatives, do those potentially soften downside decremental margins if activity levels slow, by their nature?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Okay. That's a lot. So let me see if I can get you what you're looking for. As far as the capacity creation and the run rate that we're seeing, you have to consider that -- you really can't think through that unless you parse it into seasonal markets and year-round markets. So the year-round markets are very busy, right? But they're busy with construction and remodel because in places like Dallas, Texas and such, there aren't a whole lot of people swimming yet. But there's a lot of construction going on. So we'll see an uptick in those areas in the products that are used in the maintenance products, if you will. So our chemical spend, if the water warms up, chemical spend will go up significantly in the seasonal markets as people start using the pools more -- I'm sorry, in the year-round market.

So people -- even this time of year, usage is vastly diminished over what it is in the summer months except for places like South Florida. So what we'll see is that there'll be -- there'll continue to be an increase, and the capacity creation initiatives that we have will continue to pay dividends in both those markets because the nature of the business will shift. So POOL360, for instance, will be -- will continue to be a big part of our productivity result. The truck utilization, the velocity slotting, all of those things continue to help us. They simply add capacity to us and hold the cost levels from increasing nearly as fast as the revenues are.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yes. In terms of the second part of your question, that's an interesting question. So I guess it was -- if there is a recession, let's say, and some slack in demand, does the capacity creation initiatives result in less downside, which we'd have to think about a little bit. It's interesting. I tend to think of less demand, the fact that we have so much of our business tied to maintenance as well as the leverage we have in our model, which has a fair amount of incentive compensation that goes down in a kind of downside environment. But I don't know. Instead of adding a person when demand picks up, we don't have that person to let go, let's say, when the volume drops. So I don't necessarily see the capacity creation softening the downside.

David Manthey -- Baird -- Analyst

Okay. All right, that's helpful guys. Thank you.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Sure. Thanks.

Operator

The next question comes from Anthony Lebiedzinski with Sidoti & Company.

Anthony Lebiedzinski -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst

Good morning and thank you for taking the questions. So first, Mark, congratulations on your pending retirement. So as far as inflation, so I know you mentioned that you're riding your forecast of 4% to 5% for the year. Was that where you were in the first quarter? I just wanted to just circle back to just to firm that up..

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yes. Thank you, Anthony, for your kind words. The first quarter was less. So some of the price increases that we've seen, as we said, we raised our guidance just in the last two months. So we're looking at 2% to 3% kind of across the board coming into the year, which is what I would say our first quarter saw in terms of inflation. And then price increases have been announced by a fairly wide variety of vendors with some different implementation dates, but generally, late first quarter into early second quarter. And so as we look at those and the overall impact on the year, we think it's now at the 4% to 5% range.

Anthony Lebiedzinski -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst

Got it. Okay. And then -- so Pete, you mentioned before that the overall cost of a new pool is -- most of that are tied to labor. Are any of the pool builders that you're -- you guys work with -- I mean, are they seeing signs of labor and wage inflation? Just curious in regards to that and how could that possibly in the future impact demand for pools?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. I think the labor market has been tight for quite some time. So there are certain positions that are in short supply for virtually every business drivers, for instance. In the construction trade, though, I mean labor has been tight for quite some time. There's certainly been some inflation on that side, but I haven't heard of crazy increases. So I don't know that even the inflation that they're seeing on labor would act as a throttle on demand at this point.

Anthony Lebiedzinski -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst

Got it. Okay. And in terms of the product shortages, I mean, if you could just talk about the top areas you're seeing or expecting to see some product shortages.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. As I mentioned, certainly, chemicals, the 3-inch trichlor and dichlor tabs are probably at the top of the list from an industrywide shortage position. We -- if you go into the equipment category, so heat is in very high demand and frankly, has been for almost a year now. But again, this is where we really distinguish ourselves for our customers. Because if many of our competitors may have one or two locations in a market, and if they don't have it, they simply don't have it. But given the density that we have in most of the major markets, if I don't have it in one location, chances are I have it in another location or I have another brand. So the dealers are becoming much more brand agnostic for the products that are in the highest shortage position, which has been good for them and good ultimately for the pool owner that wants to use the pool.

Anthony Lebiedzinski -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst

Got it. Okay. Thank you and best of luck.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks.

Operator

Our next question comes from Alex Maroccia from Berenberg.

Alex Maroccia -- Berenberg -- Analyst

Good morning guys. Thanks for taking my questions. The first one is a follow-up on the previous question regarding capacity at a company level. Given the current ramp in new pool construction, when do you think we get to a point where you need to expand existing locations, add another centralized shipping site or make some other expansion decisions to fulfill demand? And I asked this because I wasn't covering the company back in the early 2000s when new pool construction peaked. So I'm just not sure how you managed capacity back then, if it was any different. And I'm just trying to figure out if something's changed.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Sure. So as I mentioned, new pool construction last year was 96,000 units. And it was about a 23% increase. I think this year, given the strong demand, it will be 110,000 plus. If you think about historically how POOLCORP has grown, we've grown by continuing to expand our network. So we try and add capacity within the four walls and grow the business, which is what creates the operating leverage that we've been able to do. But at a certain point, as new pool construction continues to grow and the installed base continues to grow, proximity of our locations to those pools matters. So there's two reasons for us to expand our footprint.

One is we're simply out of capacity. And then when we look at the geographic circle that an individual branch or sales center covers, we simply look at and say, all right, where is the market growing? We take a piece of the existing branch. That becomes seed business for the new branch, and we push it out further and closer to where the pool density is increasing. That takes load off of the existing branch, which allows them to grow again. And then by having a new sales center on the ground in a new growing area, that allows us to grow.

Alex Maroccia -- Berenberg -- Analyst

That's extremely helpful. And then second question is just on the guidance for the rest of the year. Do you see a possibility for a flat to higher Q4 now that you've got better visibility into contractor backlogs?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

I think Q4 will be a challenge, frankly, but flat to positive is certainly not out of the cards. I wouldn't bet on that, but it's possible. But again, we're -- I mentioned the comps, that's a really tough comp. We had very favorable weather. Weather is always an important factor in our business, particularly in the shoulders of the season. And if we have similar weather, then OK. I would -- with the inflation and the acquisitions, that certainly helps our optimism about the Q4 performance.

Alex Maroccia -- Berenberg -- Analyst

Okay. That's all for me. Thank you.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you.

Operator

Our next question comes from Ken Zener from KeyBanc.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Good morning, everybody.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Good morning.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning, Ken.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Wow, Mark, congratulations. And Melanie, I'm sure you're listening, so congratulations to you.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

We thank you.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

I'm sure you're going to go painting, obviously. This is in roofing, Keith, from your old industry, yet the backstop attraction of the pool is that a lot of this is a recurring, right, revenue model in terms of maintenance. So just amazing results. And I'm with the homeowners have more money, there's a lifestyle focus outdoors. In our view, Paul, the money is tied to rising homeowners' equity. But can you just walk us through and update us because it is remarkable.

In terms of construction versus remodeling, what is the current landscape of -- to support what Mark has been talking about on the new construction side, what is generally your impression of how people finance or purchase pools as opposed to the repair or the remodel, which I assume is strictly out of pocket? Can you give us a little background on that, just so we can have a context for how this demand is being funded?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yes. That's a good question, Ken. I think it varies, of course. Historically, there is a second mortgage market, which did a lot of the financing for pools. That market doesn't exist in the same form. However, there's a lot of home equity out there that consumers have tapped into with home equity loans lines of credit. And they're using that for expansions of the home environment, remodeling and additions. At the same time, the stock market has been healthy, as you know. And so people have more discretionary spending coming from that. They've cut back other discretionary expenses. So I would say, in general, there's more discretionary funds that people have available.

But at the same time, they're taking advantage of, let's call it, easy financing from home values, which have accelerated significantly over the last several years. So it's a combination, and it's -- roughly, my guess would be 50% to 60% of new pool purchases, which are big spends, right? So the pool itself might be $40,000 to $50,000 and then you throw in the landscaping and patio and maybe some furniture, could be $80,000, $100,000 spend. And for most people, that would be some financing involved in getting that spend completed.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

And then -- I appreciate that. So I finally completed my pool here and gave you guys copious amounts of money. And during that process, because there are a lot of different SKUs that are in that process. You have heaters, thank goodness I got mine four months ago because now they're backlogged in a lot of cases. How much share do you think you're getting from these smaller distributors? Because where I'm in Northern California, there's two real competitors for you, generally speaking. But I mean they don't have the product necessarily that you do. So how much share gains do you think are embedded in your current 20% guidance this year? If there's four or five points of price, that means the market is 15. I mean you must be gaining share. And how do you think about that? How do you measure that operationally?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. It's a -- share, as you know, because there's not any external reporting that everybody reports into -- similar to other industries. So it's basically an estimate. So every time they update the market and new pool construction, then we -- basically, that starts our work to try and back into what's going on from a share perspective. So what I can tell you, Ken, is we are very confident that we are taking share. And the reason we're taking share, as I mentioned before, it's simply the strength of the network because we have more options for any dealer than anybody else, bar none. What's difficult though is to say at this stage, how much of it is pure share gain. So we're confident that we're taking share in a considerable amount I would bet. But not -- we're not certain enough for me to blurt out a number to you just yet.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Right. Yes. I mean I couldn't get stuff from other people so -- even though you were raising prices. Operationally, because you do have people right out in the branches, and they're very, very, very busy. And you're doing things like COVID, right, training on top of all of that stuff. Obviously, POOL360 is helping efficiencies. But how are you managing the employee base here? Are you seeing higher turnovers given how hard they're really working and how much productivity you're getting through the system? And how are you really changing the system so you don't bring those people out?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. That's a very good question. So we actually -- part of -- as you remember, I have four operating pillars, right, safety growth, profitability and employer of choice. So employer of choice is where this activity that you're talking about comes into play. So it starts out with making sure that we have the right resources, and frankly, that you have a plan. So the -- if you look at the depth of our experience bench at the leadership level, whether you're talking about the region manager or the general managers, these folks have been doing it for a very long time. And even though you're busy, when you're organized and when you're structured and you have a plan, it just works. Now we're busier, certainly, no question. But it's about organization and structure and tools. So the efforts that we put on capacity creation, whether it's the velocity slotting in the warehouse or POOL360 training or BlueStreak, all of those things, for instance, we did a lot we felt even as busy as we were in the first quarter.

Our first quarter results will pale in comparison to the second quarter. So that's where we had time and even in the fourth quarter to work on some of those things so that they pay dividends for us as we ramp up and get even busier. It's a process. We don't take for granted the dedication and the hard work of our folks. The results that we posted are -- would be impossible without people working very, very hard and very good leadership. But I think our bonus plan rewards those folks, right? Because it's a total add them up for everybody. So the better the company does, then the better they do. So I think it's a lot of things that we use to make sure that the team stays energized and equipped.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

And then, Mark, your 20% growth, I think is what you said you did, could you just -- Pete, when you said 2Q will -- or 1Q will pale in comparison to 2Q, it's kind of an impressive statement. But the 20 -- you talked 20%, that's your top line sales, correct, which includes the four to five points of inflation?

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yes. And I think the passing through with 2Q -- Q1 paling in comparison to Q2 referred to backup, but from a sales standpoint, yes, the 20% is overall for the year, which obviously includes our first quarter, which was very strong. It includes inflation expectations for the remainder of the year. It includes the acquisitions that we have completed. And also the kind of comps that we have, as I mentioned, the last year's growth rates.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Right, with 4Q being in a flat range.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Right.

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Amazing. All right. I'll talk to you guys soon. Thank you so much.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

All right, Ken. Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Garik Shmois from Loop Capital.

Garik Shmois -- Loop Capital -- Analyst

Great. Thanks and congrats on the results. First question is just on the gross margin outlook. Previously, you had expected margins to be up in the first half, down in the second half maybe a little bit more significantly. But now, just with the improved gross margin outlook, it sounds like you're getting some pricing ahead of inflation here. But should we still think of maybe directionally, the kind of the order of magnitude as being consistent with your prior expectations?.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yes, that's correct. I mean it wasn't a big change in outlook. It went from 20 to 40 down to flat to 20 down. So basically a 20 basis point improvement in expectation. And definitely, the trajectory of that would be better, earlier and more difficult later -- particularly the fourth quarter, I think our fourth quarter gross margin improvement was around 160 basis points last year, so significant. And that will be very surprising to get close to that number this year.

Garik Shmois -- Loop Capital -- Analyst

Okay. Second question is just on the revenue outlook. Just curious how you'd answer the question just around with the economy opening up, it seems like more people are certainly looking to take vacations in the summer. Will you anticipate more on the nondiscretionary piece just because the new pool construction side is so strong and backlogs are full and the work is going to continue through the year. But is there any risk or an air pocket in the summer months around people taking vacations for the first time in over a year and they might end up skipping a bit on some of the nondiscretionary aspects of pool maintenance?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yes. I don't think you can -- especially in the summer months when the water is hot, you simply can't say, well, I'm not going to -- we're going on vacation, so I'm not going to run the pool or I'm not going to put chemicals in the pool. You simply can't because it turns green, and frankly, then becomes a very difficult thing to return back to normal. So I don't think that's the case. I guess the way I think about it is these projects are long-term investments, right? It's not a question of whether I want to go on a vacation or not, which tends to be a shorter-term decision.

That and many of these folks that are about to have their pools started, if somebody's starting your pool today, I promise you that, that contract was signed a long time before today. So the contracts that people are signing are really for future installation. And there -- this is typically a large investment. So I don't really think that even with -- if people start to travel and say, I'm going to jump on a plane and I'm going to go somewhere on vacation, we don't really see that altering their plans for an investment project in the backyard.

Garik Shmois -- Loop Capital -- Analyst

Great. That's helpful. Last question is just on the commercial business, recognizing it's about 4% of revenues. But just curious as to anything in particular that contributed to the turnaround there?

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

I think it's fairly broad-based. It wasn't like a lot of large projects broke. I think you had hotels, which in March last year, were essentially shuttered. So people are traveling and bodies of water are in use because remember, a year ago, there was questions about the safety of the pool and such. So I don't think it was any one large thing. I just think it's -- the economy is opening up a little bit. People are starting to travel more. There -- and the public pools have been deemed safe as long as they're treated properly. So I think it's just that.

Garik Shmois -- Loop Capital -- Analyst

Great. Thanks again. Best of luck.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Yep. Thank you.

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you.

Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Peter Arvan for any closing remarks.

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Great. Thank you. In closing, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to the entire POOLCORP family and to our customers and suppliers because without their combined effort, these extraordinary results would not have been possible. Thank you for joining us on our call today, and we look forward to reviewing our second quarter results with you on July 22. We hope everybody have a great day. Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks].

Duration: 51 minutes

Call participants:

Mark W. Joslin -- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Peter D. Arvan -- President and Chief Executive Officer

Ryan Merkel -- William Blair -- Analyst

David Manthey -- Baird -- Analyst

Anthony Lebiedzinski -- Sidoti & Company -- Analyst

Alex Maroccia -- Berenberg -- Analyst

Ken Zener -- KeyBanc -- Analyst

Garik Shmois -- Loop Capital -- Analyst

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