Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility

SEC Says It Again: Speak English!

By Nate Parmelee – Updated Nov 15, 2016 at 12:40AM

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

Executive compensation was supposed to be easier to understand, but it's not quite there yet.

I do some of my best reading while eating breakfast. This morning, I came across a Bloomberg article referring to a recent speech by SEC Chairman Christopher Cox in which he described his frustration with companies still using jargon in their proxy statements, which include disclosure about executive compensation and ownership in the company.

Still struggling
Supposedly, this year's proxy statements were to be the first to meet the Securities and Exchange Commission requirement of using plain English to explain executive compensation. But Cox found that in many cases, companies still don't seem to get it, with some companies filing descriptions of executive compensation that are up to 40 pages long. The SEC's vision here was for a few pages, so clearly companies have more work to do. I can certainly see situations when compensation disclosure would go more than a few pages, but anything longer than 10 pages makes me wonder if the company is trying to deter investors from reading the disclosure entirely.

The truth is that most investors don't read company SEC filings. Part of the reason is that they're a bear to read, and people naturally don't want to spend their free time reading things that require pulling out dictionaries and other reference materials. As an investor who does my own homework and generally enjoys reading most proxy statements, I can attest to the fact that some of them still make my eyes glaze over.

Worst offenders
The Bloomberg article highlighted General Electric (NYSE:GE), SunTrust (NYSE:STI), and Income Investor selection Eli Lilly (NYSE:LLY) as having particularly difficult-to-read disclosures on executive compensation. I find it interesting that the companies singled out aren't fly-by-night operations or foreign companies that might lose some clarity in translation. These companies are stalwarts. They have real businesses with real earnings.  

The SEC plans to continue tightening up on this issue and improving the tools investors have to analyze the data. In the speech, Cox also demonstrated tools that allow investors to parse data and look at it in different ways once the documents are properly encoded. The SEC hopes to launch these new features in June for at least a couple hundred companies.

Improving the readability of proxy statements and new tools that allow for quick and easy analysis are things this Fool wholeheartedly endorses. I can't wait to give them a spin myself.  

Want to get paid to invest? Analyst James Early and other investors like you can show you how with a free trial to Motley Fool Income Investor.

At the time of publication, Nathan Parmelee did not own shares in any of the companies mentioned. He's on his way to read a 10-K right now. The Motley Fool has an ironclad disclosure policy.

None

Invest Smarter with The Motley Fool

Join Over 1 Million Premium Members Receiving…

  • New Stock Picks Each Month
  • Detailed Analysis of Companies
  • Model Portfolios
  • Live Streaming During Market Hours
  • And Much More
Get Started Now

Stocks Mentioned

Eli Lilly and Company Stock Quote
Eli Lilly and Company
LLY
$307.50 (-1.27%) $-3.96
General Electric Company Stock Quote
General Electric Company
GE
$64.35 (-0.19%) $0.12
SunTrust Banks, Inc. Stock Quote
SunTrust Banks, Inc.
STI

*Average returns of all recommendations since inception. Cost basis and return based on previous market day close.

Related Articles

Motley Fool Returns

Motley Fool Stock Advisor

Market-beating stocks from our award-winning analyst team.

Stock Advisor Returns
329%
 
S&P 500 Returns
106%

Calculated by average return of all stock recommendations since inception of the Stock Advisor service in February of 2002. Returns as of 09/26/2022.

Discounted offers are only available to new members. Stock Advisor list price is $199 per year.

Premium Investing Services

Invest better with The Motley Fool. Get stock recommendations, portfolio guidance, and more from The Motley Fool's premium services.