Some might say that the prevailing economic climate over the past several months has been torture, but TJX (NYSE:TJX) wouldn't use that word to describe the environment. The recession has been more like tickle-torture than anything else for the discount retailer of apparel and home fashions. The company reported impressive results for its fiscal second quarter, but whether you should buy TJX depends on a few key factors about the future.
Sales grew by 4% to $4.7 billion on higher foot traffic. President and CEO Carol Meyrowitz declared, "We saw strength across the board, with virtually all of our divisions either meeting or exceeding our second quarter targets." Sales for its stores in Europe and Canada suffered from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, but even so, earnings landed at $0.61 per share, an improvement of 27% compared with the same quarter last year.
TJX vs. the Street
However, management provided conservative full-year guidance of $2.26 to $2.38 per share, which is more or less in line with analysts' expectations. Quarterly earnings beat consensus estimates by a penny -- driven by fundamental improvements in TJX's gross and operating margins. That's promising because it's pretty easy to take action on below-the-line items like overhead, but it's no small feat to exceed expectations through key-margin expansions and top-line growth.
Still, because of its off-price nature, TJX has relatively lackluster gross margins compared with some of its key competitors.
|
Company (Ticker) |
Gross Margin (TTM): |
|---|---|
|
Macy's (NYSE:M) |
40% |
|
J.C. Penney (NYSE:JCP) |
38% |
|
Kohl's (NYSE:KSS) |
37% |
|
Target (NYSE:TGT) |
28% |
|
TJX Companies |
24% |
Source: Yahoo! Finance. TTM = Trailing 12 Months.
Since it relies on attracting customers by offering comparable goods at lower prices than its peers, TJX's stores don't capture the big markups that higher-priced competitors earn. But the retailer does hold its own with competitive operating margins.
Gluttons for punishment
That brings us to the primary question that investors in TJX and other discount retailers are now asking themselves: Will the recovery come sooner or later? If the macroeconomic environment improves in the near future, unemployment will decrease, and consumer spending will increase. Individuals -- like most companies -- have done their own cost-cutting in recent months, which has provided a boost to TJX's core business.
But if the economy turns around soon, people will likely forget their short-lived strife, and bargain shopping might slow to a trickle. If you believe that's a likely scenario, then TJX has dwindling appeal as a defensive play. On the other hand, if things stay bad, shares could continue appreciating.
Is the recession over, and will discount retail suffer as a result? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.
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