On July 23, broad-line semiconductor maker Texas Instruments (NYSE:TXN) released second-quarter earnings for the period ended June 30.

  • How can free cash flow balloon, even as net income and owner earnings hit the skids in a big way? Well, the year-ago net income figure includes a $1.7 billion gain from the sale of TI's sensors and controls business. That's not in the year-ago operating cash flow total.
  • That's also part of the explanation for the lower revenue, though the company readily admits to lower demand across "a broad base of products."
  • Reaping the benefits of its asset-light manufacturing strategy, TI spent $172 million on plants and equipment, versus $374 million a year ago.

(Figures in millions, except per-share data)

Income Statement Highlights

Q2 2007

Q2 2006

Change

Sales

$3,424

$3,697

(7.4%)

Net Profit

$610

$2,387

(74.4%)

EPS

$0.42

$1.51

(72.2%)

Diluted Shares

1,469

1,586

(7.4%)

Get back to basics with the income statement.

Margin Checkup

Q2 2007

Q2 2006

Change*

Gross Margin

52.1%

51.6%

0.5

Operating Margin

23.6%

25.8%

(2.2)

Net Margin

17.8%

64.6%

(46.8)

*Expressed in percentage points.

Margins are the earnings engine.

Balance Sheet Highlights

Assets

Q2 2007

Q2 2006

Change

Cash + ST Invest.

$3,581

$5,670

(36.8%)

Accounts Rec.

$1,897

$1,929

(1.7%)

Inventory

$1,424

$1,335

6.7%

Liabilities

Q2 2007

Q2 2006

Change

Accounts Payable

$622

$788

(21.1%)

Long-Term Debt

$0

$0

N/A

The balance sheet reflects the company's health.

Cash Flow Highlights

Q2 2007

Q2 2006

Change

Cash From Ops.

$898

$654

37.3%

Capital Expenditures

$174

$374

(53.5%)

Free Cash Flow

$724

$280

158.6%

Owner Earnings

$761

$2,364

(67.8%)

Free cash flow is a Fool's best friend.

Related Foolishness:

Fool by Numbers is designed to give you the raw earnings information in a timely fashion, putting all the numbers you need in one easy-to-read place. But at The Motley Fool, we believe numbers tell only part of the story, so check Fool.com for more of our in-depth discussion of what the numbers mean.

At the time of publication, Anders Bylund had no position in any company mentioned. Fool rules are here.