About the Author
Frank Bass has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
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Do you have $20,000 to invest? Congratulations! Putting that money to work immediately is the best way to set yourself up for financial success. The key to achieving your financial goals is knowing that investing requires a long-term mindset -- you must think in terms of years and decades, not weeks and months.
Buying shares in a real estate investment trust (REIT) is one way to profit from real estate's growing value without having to buy and maintain real estate. REITs generate income in the form of rent payments from portfolios of properties managed by real estate firms. The rental income is distributed to REIT shareholders as dividends.
Like stock and bond ETFs, REITs are easily bought and sold. They can also help diversify a portfolio by investing in a finite resource (i.e., there's only so much land). REIT yields can be high since REITs are required to distribute 90% of taxable income to investors. On the downside, proceeds from REIT distributions are usually taxed as ordinary income. And since REITs are obligated to distribute 90% of taxable income to investors, there's often not much left over for growth. REITs often borrow large sums of money to grow, leaving them exposed to risks of rising borrowing costs.
The humble savings account may not be the sexiest investment, but it's surely one of the safest, with deposits insured up to $250,000. With interest rates still relatively elevated, high-yield savings accounts can be an attractive place to park money while continuing to grow wealth.
Besides their safety, high-yield accounts offer just that: high yields, compared to standard bank savings accounts. In September 2026, many banks offered yields between 3% and 4%. Money in high-yield accounts is also more accessible than funds in a certificate of deposit or bond. Disadvantages include variable interest rates, a lack of brick-and-mortar banks offering high-yield accounts (most are online), and frequent lags when transferring funds to and from a high-yield account.
Here's a look at your best options depending on how long you plan to stay invested.
Our best advice at The Motley Fool is to stick with a buy-and-hold strategy, investing only in assets you'll be comfortable owning for the long term.
That said, your mix of long- and short-term investments will depend heavily on your investment objectives. Someone who's considering retirement in the next decade, for example, is likely to view investments through a different lens than someone interested in paying for a child's college tuition or a major medical procedure.
At The Motley Fool, we like stocks and think everyone should own a few. But again, the best stocks are those that you're going to hold for the long term, whether as individual parts of your portfolio or as part of an index fund.
One of the biggest reasons for a short-term investment is simply liquidity, or the ability to quickly use your money when it's needed. For that reason, a high-yield savings account may be the best approach.
Before you decide exactly how to invest your money, consider these important factors.
Investing has its rewards, but they're not totally risk-free. It's entirely possible to lose $20,000 (and then some) if you don't pay attention to potential risks, including:
There are a few things you should keep in mind before you invest your windfall.
Your investment may be working for you, but you're still doing work for the government when you invest $20,000. Not all of your earnings will be taxed as ordinary income; here are three of the most common.
Managing $20,000 in investments can take as much or as little time as you want. Assuming your goal is to pay attention to your investments (without obsessing over them), we recommend a four-part strategy.
Here are five great investment options to consider, each with its own pros and cons.
Bonds are a great investment if you need a certain amount of money at a known time. That's because they have a stated date for when the borrower will repay the bond's face value.
But bonds are usually sold in increments of $1,000 to $5,000, so buying shares in a bond-focused exchange-traded fund (ETF) -- a basket of debt spread across hundreds or thousands of organizations -- might be an alternative.
Bond ETFs can help diversify your portfolio and provide regular income. In addition, they're easily bought and sold. Downsides include tax disadvantages (most proceeds will be taxed as regular income); the risk of rising interest rates, which could reduce their value; and fluctuating yields, which can make regular income difficult to predict.
Investing in the stock market is one of the best ways to generate wealth, and buying shares in stock ETFs is a good place to start. A stock ETF holds a basket of stocks that tracks a particular market index, such as the S&P 500 (^GSPC -0.58%).
Like bond ETFs, stock ETFs can help diversify your portfolio. Most are passively managed, which means they have low expense ratios that don't cut into the value of your holdings, and they can be bought and sold easily, with minimum purchases often as little as $1. The downsides are obvious: During a broad market downturn, your holdings can lose significant value, and failing to examine the underlying holdings of the fund can lead to overconcentration in one sector or stock.
It's easier than ever to purchase individual shares of a company. Owning individual stocks gives you control over your investment portfolio, which you may align with your values, goals, and desired performance.
Stocks typically increase in value over time at a much faster rate than most other investments. They're also easy to buy and sell, and some provide extra income in the form of dividends. But keep in mind that markets can be extremely volatile, and there's always the possibility of a bankruptcy that makes your stock worthless. Building a diverse, tailored stock portfolio requires time and effort -- it shouldn't involve a series of impulse purchases.